APymTBA CPGCKE CJOBECHOCTH.

CREaR .. IV.

c. up.",O.eBW... 3e.At.BBAO... OSpy.iR IIO •• pU ••• OI''' B CHI.' .0 ... Cpllc.e CeAH.oae ARnAo.e.

Y KHIoHI"OnE'IATHLH KRllacECTBA cpa •••

1 851.

P~

lo./~,5'" Xq'",

IIPEJI,IIETH '1ETBPTE CBE3KE rAACHHKA.

I. OdpaOlCa6aHt CpdC1C08'& 68U1UJ.

A. TeOpeTH'IBO

1. ApymTBeBwli fipaBonRc'& •

B. fi P a K T R 'I B O.

2. C.IIOBO ApXBJI. raBpR.IIa fioDoBRl'la 16.

S. ./laJK& no HY.Aft DpeBoA'& HS'& 'IIoKe-a 19.

4. EsoII'& H Ht.roBe 6acHe, npeBoA'& 8S'& Kopas 32..

Ra C'fpa ••

1.

II. CpdCfia n06BCTUU/Lfa.

5. 8HRIi. l)yp8lieBa nOBeCTHftqa Kapal)opl)e-

Bor'& apeaeaa 75.

6. Kapal)opl)eBo HSBeCTie 0 Cp6iH y OOC.IIeA-

H'I> Cp6CKO A06a la.

7. OKpyacie nOJKapeBa'lKO ca Sell.llt.BRAO.'& APacaBoDBcBO H (00 Behoil 'IaCTH) OOBeCT-

BO OORcaBO A. MeAoBBliell'& , • 186.

III. CpdexB CrapUHB,

8. Cp6cKa ARO.llOlla CY.IITaHa Ce.llRlla ca CBB.-

ROH'& OORcaHa 8. Wa'ltapRKoM'&. • 219.

IV. Cpdexiu 8BMAtnuc'& u dp3ICa60nUC1J. 9. fipB.IIor'& sa Sell.ll'hoBc,& B Ap.aBonBc,& Cp-

6i. OA'Io I. raBpB.IIOBma • !t7.

10. 'IIBCAO B noapeT'II .. IOAcTBa Y 6eol'paAY, oA'II

Bol8lJ,HMBpa SaUlaha 249.

v. Beeecri«.

11. HSB't,cTi6 0 1'\'\.18810 Ap1lUTBa CplSCR6 C .. O~

oeCilOC'TH y 1851-oii rOA. !66.

12. Cp.(ipae ~R~Hre fOA- l8(iO. H 1861. Y tieo-

rpsAY De':l8T8He 276.

13. naB. I. ma«oapHROiJ'II "Hsl'iop'b IOI'OCJlO-

BIfRCH&lX'b /,\oC-TOOaMJlTRocriB •

rPEWKE.

Ha cTpaBH 2&2 'PCT8 3.Jr.aii y .t.ClTO 3'3, 3'9, 5'0 Tpella; 33, 39, 00.

" " 256 Y .kTO, JlIoI_Wlla 0A" 11·7 ",,~ yr., ;28113 ... peCla; - 0,7.

" ,t 260 apc'!'l1 '7-oii y IIt1CTO: 1I.8a .... aR~, '!'pella: a aall A'll It ••

" " 260 .peTH 20 Tpel!.; Ba IIAHO po~_. ,Bap.Ht. AO ... •

3.a Arllta.

261 lI.peTU 2/l.-oji y lI).eT" nOY"Bpa~ 'I:~jl: jUICTIoIO, ,yo Ayhll IICAOIlTHTU" p .. BOltpe!!leHo0.e.'I>,I'-,JUlt.r'Ji '1HC"_' po. ~eRbI a Beher .. y.ep"bI npoBclIoAR.

26'-1 apcTB 16-oR y .ioCTO 06 .. B81O, Tpella 04 ... 810.

"

"

.,

"

278.

CP6CKii np£BOnBC~

(caf4UH;O U no SaKdrD'4eH;"."a Ap!lW7'Ba !lpe,);o ca,)aum1>;u "f,;e08'6 llo,)"pe,)cf,;,)a7'ed1> IOBaH'6 07'euli'6.)

UPEiJ,rOBOP'b J\PYllITBA CPBCKE C.IlOBECHOCTH.

iJ,PYlllTBO CpOCKe C.'lOBeCHOCTH medenH Y CHOMe r .taCHURY H Y ,1I,pyruM'I> RHLHraMa, Roe B3,11,3e, HMaTH DpaBODHCHY eAHo06pa3HOCTL, DOCTaBH.tO e C.tJ'>AYIOna "paK7'U'IHa npaeonucna npaeuua , KOH he ce sacaA'b aao ,1I,PymeBHo DPHMdt.HOr'l> npaana Y H3,11,aBaHIO CBOH ·KHLHra H Y DHCaHIO ,1\pmaTH.

UpH DOCT3B.t8HIO OB&I DpaBOnHCH&I npaaaaa iJ,pymTBO . e HMa.tO Y BH,1\Y KaRO cpficae cnacareab TaRO H aanre '1HTaIOliiii HapO,1\'I>, H medHdO 6 06e crpaae paRHO 3a,1\OBOdLHTH. To Y Ca,1\aIIlHLHM'I> 06'cT08Te.'lCTBaMa DocTHnH ,1\pyr'lie Hie My 6h1oi10 Moryne, aHO He ca CTap&lM'b HaIIlHM'I> YOO&l'faeH&lM'I>, HO DpH TOM'b 01\'1> n03HaTe CTporOCTH OCoiIoool)eH&lM'b DpaBODHCOM'b. J\PYIIITBO MHCoiIH, ,1\a 6 ca 3ai\pmaH&lM'I> CTaphlM'b npaBOl1BCOM'b rdaC'l> H DpaBO '1HTalOner'b Cp6CTua 1\0- BO.tLHO YBamBoiIO, a ca YBei\eHhlM'b Y cTaphlii npasoDBC'l> OdaKwHl\aMa cnacaeeah TaKol)e (H aKO He cae,

1

aao llITO hie liB Moryhe, H8TH Y cueMY) aap;OUO,..1LHdO. CBaRoMe o,ll,'b BlIn, y 80..1860 ais a8,1\OB0..1i)H'b, oerae iomr-e , Aa ce B oreopeTII':fHIIlMII nyTeM'b y T' ""acHaRY I\pYllITBa B.IIR aa p;pyrOM'h MecTY aa,1\OBO.4LaTH MOiKe. Do OCHIII,& Tora ,ll,pylllTBO be caoe caTPYAHHRe Ba,1\o~ BOJlf>HTfI II np8RTR'o.J.H.&IMb Ha'lDHOM'I. a DO HLIIROMl> Hap0'lHTO 83BB,;":];HOM'L aaK({lC8aOIO ULOae BpC'l'HC npoH3BOAe, DO'leM'b Hi ycaoa, HLH8h1l11rL ocofi'nT.hiM.'h, noJlalKeHe n09H8Te rpall.Hl_,e He npecTyoalOhHM'b npaBOOBCOM'b H OAC8Ab ne'laTaTB.

I\PYIl.lTBO AaK""e, aao lllTO he H cBaRio aa npBblH nordeAb JlalW: YBHAHTI£, HJI'»feH8suft':leUH CBOll, npaUB.II8 HBAae He sa K8K8B1> BOUhlH Hero ynpauo S8 oHaH C'l'OP'btU yo6'.b1'iaeu.hlii npaaorraes , ""au cy npBB nanra CDlIC8Te..1LR y Harne KHIIH2CeWBO sa aam'b cpfiCKiH eSHK'I> yawnr; «aeo ce a C8i'J;'b iOWT'" MdOiKlIHa HaWR KU'bDa.eUBURa II COHCaTcedJI ApmR; sa "OU ce OOlllTe Mu·);uie.Hamera KBLnre KynylOnel'''' 11 ':IHTalO~ herb caera H A3HaC'L iO)DT'L ORamHO aspaasaaa ; sa «ou H 06mTe ysepenT" {lAa MbI Cp6a C'L HalUHIII'b ORCMOM ... He Tpe6a OA'L 1I,p".seHOO;taRenCKOI''b nOCKa sao Tarwl)e CHorb H ojl,Beh. ... nOTPe6uorl1, S8 name fCHlIiImeCTBO OJl8ra oesMepHo Aa ce YjI,aJlHMo,) CRJlHO BOlOe; B uou e H oaoaenaascno nsrc, IIp8BRTeJlLCTBO, 6'ea ... CYMH'1 DMaBillH Y BDAY o6IUTe MHi)Hie H yuepeH"l, u 00- Tpe6y nopeaaa Y IIBHblM'b DRCMOBOAHblM'b DOcdoBDMa,

s

none OHO_,"KO, BKO He H nsmre, 6h1TH aaaoao .. LHB, KOdUKO ce 3aAOBOJIJIBB ca npanonacaaa ue .. HKH euponeUCKH aapoaa , KOH O,'I,'L M .. ora cToJr1TiJl HMBIO H CBOJI Y'leHa APymTua, H aeaaaa Y'lH .. HWTa, H 6e36pouaa na H HCnOJlHHCKa cpeaeraa aa CBOIO npocaery H CU06 6SHKOC .. OUHO Hs06pamelJ-t., H KOH cy CTeK .. H 0- HaKO BeJlHKO KHLHmeBHO 6 .. aro.

Ha OCHOUY npaaaaaor-e }I nOCT06her'L npanonaca OCRHBalOhH CUOJl npaaonacaa npaaaaa RauuHme 6 me .. HJlO ApymTBo npauonHCRhlM'L npenapaaaa pascTp06He H OHaKO c .. a601"L Hamer'LKRLHmeCTBa CH .. e oneT'L CJlOmHTH H cnoera , a Y6AHO yue,1l,eHhlM'L 6e3'L CUaKOr'L aa 63HK'b yWTP6a o .. aaurarraaa noaoan AaTH, Aa ce ouaH H'1rou'L npe06paaKeHH 1I0KYlUai Y CTa.tHhlH npaaonacaera CTBOP'L npoH3BeAe H TaRO UOnpOC'L 0 HaWeM'b npaaonacy 6AROM'L uome .. aTeJlHO paaphma,

ApYWTUO MHCoiIa, Aa 6 KOA'L RaC'L ueh'b AocTa 6h1dO npaaonacaor-s na C8010 P!I"!I HOBa'leHII a CBaKOIIKor'L caaoaoascrea , CBe aa He Ma .. y WTeTY uamera KHLHmeCTua. ApymTBo 6 yaepeao , Aa ce H Y npaaonacaosn, 06pamaBaRIO caao nYTeM'b HaYKe H nyTeM'L AOKa3a a YHepeHII Mome nanpeaonara , H npe cuera nYTeM'L YTHIuaHhI a He Y HaUBeheM'L CTeneHY pacnad'1HhI CTpaCTiH.

Oepei« HU"OdUM., oBoroA. CeapeTap ... ApymTBa •

••

llPAKTHqHA IlPABlMA CPBCKOf"b nPAB0 DBCA.

Haura Ga6YPla Hilla 35 UH;CMen8. Tacy: a, 6,0, 1', A, e , at, 3, u,i, H, JI, III, H, 0, U, p, C, T, Y» iIJ!-, X, J~, 'f, m, Ll, '1;, e. 10, II, h, I), J;I, 'Eo, L.

I.

i, 'iiI, iu, wa.

1. - JIuCMO i name ce, dcro u, npe,!l,'L CHRMa rJlaCHhlM'I> nucMeuHMa, npauHdHo npeA'6 u, 0, 6, to, .II; na lip. cyp,iu, raMu, (iorol;AoBiu, 60raTiu, He'';,".. uio j oio, Y"l.;o J suMo, naase, nhiaB'L" RiB', nie, CS8'1ie, c.~oMi6H'b, enacearez Ulil'O, CHilO, "8H11OJ HilOraTB.; 3111;11, cy AiR, paara, npili'l'lt, 3iJlTH, niRH1U\a It T. ,1.

OHAe, rAe ce 1'.1.aC1o U KCnpe,ll;'L 0 c.tHBeHO 'lye, OBClIW i ; noe ee M'}.CTO U DnIUe, 'IHHIIC'b () 1'\80rJlaC~ HIIK'b ;0, aao aa op. y p:h'fHMa: ;OmT'L, iOR, iOBa, MOioR, CBoioM'b, opO,ll,aiOM'L, H3AaioM'L, R T. A.

Y C.'IOmeHhlM'b p'I;'1HMa C'b npeAJlOroM'L npu, y OBOM'b ce U RCOpe,,'h 0 H APyrR raacaaaa He 3a1lI'),-

aocra , 6'1>t.ll'lJ, HCnWT'h, .1I06'ODWTJlLHB'h, HaIiS1>lllle, asnnecrao H T. A.

3. C'h itl DHllly ce OA'h caase BpcTe J\,1J1a npu« .. aearesu« HMeRa Mymacora poaa Y UMeHUTeJlHOM'h nat'l,emy eAuRcTBeHor'h '1HCJla DOCJle e, 1IIt', K, x, Ii, b, fa, 'I, .t", H H", H8 Dp. 6J1ae~u, cTpoeiu, APyeiu; cB-),,:NCiu, HH:NCiu, Y:NCiu; IIKiu: BHCOKiu, ReKiu, cBaKiu, TOJlHKiu, AOOCTPYKiu, P06CKiu, ~p6c~iu, D-);llla'lKiu: THxit.i; Bpyliiu, myMt.i, BeMu, TpeMrl, namyliiu, eAyliiu, yMHpyliit.i, DJla'lyliirl; Tybiu, MJlab;t.i, cJlabiu; Jlofuiu, .. aKtU;t.i, MeRta;t.i, 6'hlBtlIit.i, ae'liu. 1I'1;t.i; Illyn.t&it.i, AHB.t"it.i, mHo .. "itl; cpe,ll,H"iu, 6aAH"iu, AOJlH"it.i, eceN";t.i, caAalllH"it.i, rO,ll,HlllH"iu H T. ,11,.

OacpOM'h Tora C'h it.i UHlllY ee y pO,ll,HTe"HOM'h na,ll,emy MHomeCTOeHor'h '1HCda CBa OHa c!ltll1'eC1'BU1'e.tNfl HMeRa, ROa OB,II,e aaaaae na raacs U: aa np. P-);'JL: poa, MHom. p'1'1iu; craaps : p. M. cTBapitl, CTpaCTL P:

M. CTpaCTiu, pe,ll,ROCTL: p. M. pe,ll,KocTit.i, dlH: p. M. Rliepit.i, opCTa p. M. opcTili, .. aha: p. M. Jlal);t.i, JlPRBa: p. M. ~pRoir.i, MHcao, p. M. MHc .. ili, M'];ce~'h: p. M. M'1- ceIlit.i, nyT'h P: M. nyrit.i, ~pB'h: p. M. ~poiu, "IOAH p. M. dlO,l\it.i.

H OH'6, (I, 0, Y pO,ll,HTeJlHOM'h H BHHHTe.tROM'h na",emy MHom. '1He .. a y cKpalieHOM'h BHAY naure ee: iii (sao lllTO ce nanre H ioU. 6), na up. aKO iu (HLH) Heerase, AOBeAH it.i (HLH) OBaMO.

Haltnocae ce H r .. aroaa , KOH y eaA. BpeMeHY aaaaae , npep,'h ROpeHhlM'h t , aa 6M'6, Y naaa. aaDoB'lJ,II,8TeJlHOM'h DHllly aa Kpalo ca iii, ua np. Diu, 6irl, mili, Kpiti, Biu, .. iu, H T. ,11,. na TaKO H nonit.i, HCniu; y6'iu, no6'it.i; camili, npourrs , caKpiii H T. A. no TOMe H y6iuCTBO H T. A,

4. C'I> foUl DHlOY ce Y BMeRRTeJlHOIII.'" DaAemy e. 'I. CIIaKOr'l> peAa rtpu.faaiJre",'HJ HldeHa nocae 6, If, d, 9, Jll, II, n J p, OJ T; H3 Dp. c .. a61>lU, Jl,Bory6bld; npae'bIU, 3I1.pa61>t!i, npo'blu, Tan 0 Bt.tU, Jlt.r08'bIU, 08f>lU; 111 .. 3- dwz;, Tspll1>IU J 6p9'!.ui; Ma.If ... IU, Bec8.fw!l, uardwti i po""''btU, BU,lI,lUlf>IU, caMblU, OCMWU; YMNWrl', o .... aUUbtU, H~"btU, OUblU, .~:limtU, Tynwil; My IJ,fJr..IU; BTOPr..lU; 6ocwu, Kycwr'l; ca6TblU, .nYCTUU; n6TUu, ·Aua,ll,eceTfJlu, BT. 1\.

5. Cua osa np" .. araceaua aMena (3. 4.) MymKora poza, na DHC8.i1a ce OBa Y UMllHHT. oa.,i\C~1Hy 6. 'I. cs iu HJlB C"h ."Ut, Domy ce Y HMt"HHTe"HOM'I> naAemy IIIHOm. 'lHC,II3 C'I> tt" aa np. R. M. Apartt cnouenu , fllW CTYOOBII, Ty1)u JlIOp,1l J lThpHU BOi'iHIIl1H, UpRIl H3A.aH.qH, calllu MOMlllf ,oJ)J.awu uncap", Duwyhu Y'feHHI.lH, MaHLU paCTOBII l' mynALu l'pMODII 1 MOKPU SHAODH.J "IOTU pa300.HlL1llliB H 'l'. j1,. Do ODa HCTa 0pHAaraTe .. na HMe~ aa, na OhJ.13 oaa 6YAH aoeca poaa, OHWy ce y po.l,HTe,ll. naAemy 11111 om. ':lHc.,a C'b u ano Y HMeHIfTed. OaAeiJ'Y e/~uHcT. 'fQco!a 33 MlyamiH POA"b ImalO iu ,3 Cn 'bt, aKO oHAe H1I131O&.IU _; Jl,3KAe: H. 6. Apaeiu ~ p. M. Aparu (cno ~IeHa), H. tl'. M.l3Iliii: p. M. MJlaKU (Bpe.'la), H. e. ,'HlUybiu p. ~I. ARWyflu (rna in), 8. 6. "pBaBhlH: p.M. KpD3Ur.l (raaaa], a. e. ape .. 1>lU: p. M. ape,llbI [aroaa), H. 6. cRynr.lll, p. M. CRyU'bt (08ROBa, oaana, araaaua] H T. A. Ha TaRO ce Te p·t.'1H nocae H,lIB C·b U H"H Cn 'be "Billy H Y naAeiKJfM3 l\aTe,llHOM1>, TBOpHTe,llHOM"h H cKa3aTe,llHOML

'1

npeJ\'h 9 H npe,1l,'h a eaana, ,1I,aK.te 6 M'},CTO ;8, 10 Mt,CTO ;9, H II M'},CTO ;a; aa np. 6, 6CT'h, 6p'h, 6,11,aH'h, 6.t0, fiAPHHa, n06CTH, Y6,11,Ha'lHTH, CB06, ,1I,B06, 86, Hi6, cno- 6H'h, YCTpOeH'h, 6,11,eHi6; 10, IOr'h, lO'Il', IOHe, IOTPO, 10- HaK'h; nilO, 6ilO; TPYIO, TBOIO, CBilO, paHilO; R, RJ\'h, Rpa, RMa, y,1l,a .. , SaRM'h, napaxa, caalasa, BS,1I,aR, cras , 06- RB'h, niRH'h, CRRH'h, Ga .. TH, cBaKoliKili, sMill, ryR, CBOII.

2. OCBM'h TOra nHCMeHa II H 10 namy ce B OH,1I,e, rJ\e ce .. B H npe,ll,'h r.llacoM'h a H 9 YMt'KIllaHo asroaapa , AaR.te nocae .I, H H M'):,CTO "a B "9; aa np. "lira, BO.lR, 60·.IR, aeM.lR, npaas, me .. R, ce.tRK'h, rpK-

. "RH'h, J\OMHIII .. RH'h, Ka .. IIB'h, yMB.lRT'h, ,1I,e.lRTH, CTaB"RTH, KY"RTH; MyHR, K.tOHR, TemHR, IllTeAHR, cllleTHR, 6a,1l,HRR'h, ,1I,RMHRK'h, KyHIITR, caHIITH, pOMHHRTH; "1OT'h, "lOcKa, K.lIO'I'h, 1Il.lIOHaK'h, noflOBaTH, HIO, ,1I,aHIO, HIOIUKa, KOHIOWHlIIla.

HI .

.,. - OBO ce nRCMO nanre :

1. rJ\e ce ro,1l,'h of H N npeA'h 8 YMeRwaHO aaronapa, J\aK.Ile nocae .I H H Mt,CTO be; aa np. Y.l", ae.l", 6h1 .. ", no .. t, KO .. ", po6.1", cHon.tt, 60.lt, cKyn.lt, K.ltT'h; m.tt6·h, C.lt,1l,CTBO, aApaB.lt, na .. tH'h, YK.ltIUTeH'h, IUH.IiM'h, paal.liM'h; rHiB'h, HirOB'h, HNi, 8rHi, TPYHi, sHaHi, CTaNi, HMaNi, opaHi, ryl)eHi, paHiHHlla, omeHiH'h.

2. lloc.Ile ,1I,pyrH cyraacaaaa Y KopeHY H aa Kparo p'}''1iJi:, rJ\e ce C.IlHBeHhlJi: r.tac'h OA'h U H 8 'lye, Mt,CTO DHCMeHa 6 H.tB ;8; aa np. ycntx'h, YTixa, J\i.u., ,1I,iiiCTBO, 6.taro,1l,tii, Bi,1l,OMCTBO, BiHo; Mel)y.llymt, OPY)Kt, r.llomt, YSAapt, neps, Gopi, Mel)ype'lt, HUH'!t, K.tact, nO,1l,YIUt H T. A.

ii. 080 ce UOJly" .. aCHO DuelllU, OCHM~ C~ i H

1>1 aao ill "btlt (I. 3. 4.), name ioUl'I'7J nocae 11, II, eo, 0, !! , 10, t, rAe ce n C'b ORhlV'h r..-aCOBH.Ma C"HueHO aai-onapa ; H8 n .. TQU, OBt1~, sMod, pau, 3a.1.0raa, AOU, 'fyoari, ralilW~ T'OriH8, HaU'6'o"d" llOHt1t16'JLHIKe; lu;,K .. elj, rperi, cMell'i poll, 60( ,TBOU, :moii', paa6'oii, 0,'\011"1e, cBoriTa, MaTep.lfflOU, H~1:,roBotZ; PUll', CH!!ti: RUth. a ; cflli~ lIulle, rYl'.vit1i K .. Hld; I\trlCTB0, a.mi\'trI H T. i\.

v.

0,11," cyr .. aCHH63 nHCMO 3) name ee :

a) Y CTp3BHIiIMib p'h'"llfMa, rAe ce u-l .. roB'h " .. ac'h '"lye, na np.apxuu8, 8Hapxi.fI , apxiepei£, enozea, .MO~ Hapxin, napoxiJl, .TapaHTep~ (II sapaarep-s] ~ .'CeMin xHpypriH) xpolHma, XOp'L, xpocTialicTHo, xaoe", Xioc'b; XaHTH, XO;'l.~aHAiR, XaM6ypr'b, XO"lll'Taii:H'h, Eax'b, .tyec", Max~Jy.'\'b, H T. ,1\. H

6') Y OBNM'h p-l.'fMa: 11.1:1:"', DosAYX'h, OXOT8" JlO.l,·OTa, CJlyXb, C.1.'UAall'b ~ xY.iJa, :vpaM'h, ycuh.'C'b, yT'1.1;'a, no.'CS8A3, ,'1,'011'1>, pac.lJol\'b, .'VTeTH, THIllO, It 1 APyrHM'b nO,jI,OOtl6JM'b, OOWJHO H3'b CTilpocAaBeHC1101"b €3H"a y3eTkI~I'b, pi.'ilfMa, uoe ce lie Mory arOARo rmcpOHTH, T. 6. Y KOHM8ce :z: He Mom.e 0.,1-1 I;tcnyoTIlTH IIH APyrHM'b r.'laCOM'&, aao UlTO 6 8, 2, 'Ii, ¢, u, 3aM·~HHTH.

VI.

9

HscyreaTB, HS~ep,RTR; pa.tt1ol, paSSaJlRTB, paSeOH'I>, pas()OP'b, paS.1tCaJlHTR ce , pasaor .... : pasMeTaTH, pasueTR, paapore'b, pascaA'I>, pa8~B'l.TaTR CP.; yatlRTR, yaseAeH'I>, yaepeAHO, YS()Y2K..., yapore'l> R T. JI,.

DpeA'I> N, ", T, .71, til Y OBblM'I> npeAol03HMa J ce saM'}.RJOfI UHCMeHOM'b c, R TaKO ce nHJUe: RCllblT'b, HC"OBt.jI,L, RCTOK'b, HCTOolKOBaTH, HCXOA'I>, Hcu,apaTR, paCHH",'h, paesopam, , paCnHC'b, pac.TOA'b, paC1UHpRTH, YCNOole6aTR ce, ycnpaBRTH, YCTpaJlTH, YC.THTHTB BT.,II,.

Y npe",.tory uare'l> tlea'6 OBO ce a HBrAH He sarlHI08 URCMeHOM'h C.

VII.

C Y npe,l\Jlory C'6, name ce npaaaaao 6es'b npeM'l.He, aa np. C'6 UBRqOM'b, C'6 61\aH'},M'I>, c'69J10rOM'b, C'6 6paTOM'h, c'& ()parRM'I>, C'6 .lHBaAe, C'6 .lllRraBblM.." c'& .lJO",Ma, C'6 HOrOM'b, C'6 HllRBe, C'6 Hl>IlM'I> , C& UllOM'b, C'6

HtroBblM'I>, C& HlOllireoM.." C'6 py.tLOM'h, H T. ,11,.

H Y CJlO)reeH&lM'I> p');'1HMa npaBRJlHO OCT8e y oBoli 'lacTHqR nRCMO C Hea3M');H'hHO, aayaemua HereOJlHreO oaaxoasr p'.t. 'I iii , Y KORMa ce npe",'b tI R e, M'};CTO C, name a, aa np •• 1t10l'1., atl&lolJl, stlblTH ce, stlop'h, sepaAa, seo",a, see6a, SeJlaBare.." aeJlo6'b, atl'};r..,.

VIII.

P: - 080 nRCMO r,lJ,ero",.., caao C060M'b HJlR C'b ;\pyrHM'b eyrJlaCHRqRMa, 6es'b nOMOOR caaoraacaana, Color.., Rolli p't,'1L '1RHR, OH.,e OHO He npaaa HR npe",'b ce6e, HR nocae ce6e HRKareBO caMOI'.taCHO nRCMO, R

-------IU------------------------~

x.

no TO~le ce Cp6CKH yp6p,HO nmne: upx'& HdH Bp'&,. 6ps'b, BPn., Tpr'b,. 'HOP"'b, "PBb, 'fIIpH'b, ICpT'b" TOplJ;"h , pT'h, C'fIIPTl> , I\P0"h, 6plW, up.m, rp"to, ApBO, JtlpB8HL, spHeBdt., rp'on;e, "pCTeH'b, pl)a'l pfCa'l'H,lIp'8TU, 6p3HH8, rpH'lapcKiii, ApmaUUJlJi/L, OPBeU8'lb, '1eTBpTb1H, H T" ,1\,

IX

~ -, oesrJlaCHO DaCMO, naure ce caao na KpalO p'h'liii DOOde cyrd3C9J1S8, OCHIII"b 011101, Y KORMa ca onJl,e " HCUdlO'I8S8 (X.), DB op. Heraps , AymaHft, THMORft, CSJ,T7;o, :q3pll, nuess , BoiIlH".1> I OTalJ~, rpa",'b, Jl,BOP'6, OBaU'6, e:nm&, yM&, rOROp'6, TROP", paCT'li1 OOCT'6, Mil}>?;, rdaC'6, p3SYMaH'6, CRdaH", HaW7>, Rbros,,, caxs, ABU3C,,;, BeTon, Jl,PYl'OT'6, lEBA", "ac'IIo no sacs, DBHeTlIO~I7> r.,aOOM'6, Hardora '10SeKa. 0801"$ RCTOl'f, ABHB, 6i\8Ut>, IUeCTf" nmueH7i, ae6eM'6 H T, A.

OnCMO b, TaKotpe 6e3rdaClIO, DRl11e ce:

1.. Ha Kpa.1O cywrecT8BTedHbI UMena meRCHora poaa y H~leHHTedHOM'b naJ'l,emy eARR, 'IHc"a, R08 ce TY COPWYIO ca cyrAacHHKOM'I> na up. ualIte'l'&, DOMob&, P'},'1" , MH.'lOCTb, aanaere, caaers, O.'laCT", napaas, KPOb, uans, 6.tarop,aTb, CO"},TdOCTr" CBeTOCTb, aapours, .'lamb, CToapb, MaCTPJ, 01 106a 0" , MaTep", nYCTomb, cysa",L, S8- .1eH", paaaas , '1ed8i\", capo-raa», i\BO.'lll'lb H T. i1,.

11

H&iOB1>, CTHH&iO, H&H81>, H&HBa, ROH&H, KH&Hra, Ca.,&HB1>, TaH&HTH, CKaH&HBaTH ce , oy.nio, my.nio, oo.",iii, nra.",8B1> , 1C0.Ar>HBO, DOA~&HKa, r~&BBa, OO~"OM'b, PY"&OM1>, KJlOH"OIll1>, lIIa""OM1>, paAH"OM1>, 3HMH&iii, Her.,\aWH"iii, eceH"iii, TaMOIDH"iii, lO'IepalllHLili H T. A.

XI.

rAe ce rAacoBH, sa Roe cy o,'\pe~eHH cyrJlaCHRIlH, y DpeoopamaBaHIO pi.'1iii He npereaparo cacaaa ... y APyre raacoae, Hero OHR BCTR caao WTO MaHi. RAR B&lWe OWTpiH R TBP~H 3aTO o&JBaIO, IllTO AOJla3e Dpe,'\1> HOBe oWTPe HAH TBPAe raacone , oHAe He Tpeoa DRCMeHa, KOJI cy iii Y H:LHHOii npBoo&JTHOCTR Dpe,'\CTaBAJlAR, APyrHMa saM');HLHBaTR, R DO TOMe naaa DHcaTR, na Dp. Cp61>: cpscaa , a He CpItCKB; JlI06aBL:

JlI06Kiii, a He "IOItKiii, Bpa6aJl1>: Bpa6JlH, a He apaaDR; Wa68Il1>: Wa6lla, a H~ WaDIla; c .. a()aK1>: ~ .. a()Kiii, a He ~AaTKiii; rpa()1>: rpa()cKiii, a He rpa'4Kiii, WR()1>: lUH()CKiii, a He ntH'4Kiii; .. IO()H: JlIO()CRiii, a Be JlIO'4Kiii; Te.1lCaK1>: Te3lt'Kiii, a He TeWKiii; ysaH1>: Y4- Kiii, a He YCKiii; MpaaK'b: MpaKiii, a He MpCRiii; opan: opa7'cKili, a He opa14Rili B T. /1,.

HK Y DpeAA03HMa 06'6, 0()'6, Ha()'6, Itpe()'6 He saMt.HlOe ce () HH Y KaKBOM1> c"Y'IalO DHCMeHOM1> 7'; H TaKO ce nmue H: 06ICOAHTR, a He onKO .. HTH; 06TehH, a He onTehH; OAnHcaTK, a He OTItHCaTH; o()aYDKTH, a He OTKynHTH; Ha()nHC1>, a He HaTnHC1>; nO()lCynHTR, a He norKYDHTH, 1I0()CKO'lIlTK, a He 1I0TCIC0'lHTH B T. /1,.

Hiu HWTe OTKhH, oraurao, a He O()HhH, odamao. o Dpe/1,Jl03HMa U8'6, pa8'6 K !lS'6 BHAH npaaa-

.. 0 VI.

XII.

r/1,e CQ DaK1> e/1,HH rJlaCOBH, Ka,'\1> ce pt. .. H Oy/1,H lCaKO MiiHJlIO H npeofipaasasaio , CaCBHM1> y APyre r .. a-

COBe npeT88p81O, oHAe ce aa OBe BOBe r .. aCOBe y IICThIlI'b pl'>'iDMa APyra a nacaeua , Rna cy y 8a6ylt8 aa HLH OApeqeH8 , oHllry; ua up. opaoH)'TB, opHaHll'PlJ; Aa 6111'1> , A31O; MOU, M06; 6""", 6B'Ie; 6parb, 6paAaj 60- .. eCTaH'b, 6o.teUl.lLHO'b; 6.1 a e'l> , 6' .. aoM'iR; upae", Bp88H, Bpa3fCe; apera , UPt/lARll" j rp040b, rpo.:NCt,e; rp08Hb, I'pbiiii 61",,:>Jii, 6t..u"ilijT8118R'b J T8"I'JiH; f'Op I{Q , J'0PIl8- aa; ADeo, 1'\SI3K'e, i\UaTRi Apye'h, APY3fCej meHH7'B, meHH06a; 21,YT'I>, myhiii; SpaN'h, apa'4aR'l>, Spa'fB; Koe,J'b, KHe3fCeB'h; Kaoa, Ka'4a, savapa ; .. ao'b, Aa~eB'h; AaCT'L, ABwhe; Pa,1I,OCTL, paAo,/tllYj .teAH, Aee-o, .1eOlt'e; .10Ha'4'h, .mH'4ah'b; MeTaTH, Mete .. 'L; JIIOSaN'L, M03e8; .y«8, .. y,/tBqa, yao, ytUH: TaMa, Ta6HHq8j UOC'bJ H08Apua; aoaa, H08H; HunaA'b, HBeAa; OnpOc'l'BTB, onpOUlTali; 0POCIiTB, OpOtl#H8; OB~a, OB'41H; ONO, 0'111; THXili, TBlDHH8j OUTB , Dulie; DO D.II 8TH , uora .. t.M'h; OHcaTH, nHWeM'b; nyeT'I>, nycTBTB, 0l',nyIllT6H'L; peAR, peso, pe'4e; poe'll, POSH, P0.:NC3U'b· pYKa J pyl.{H; TpeCellJ'h, TpeluHR; B"'I>, ll'4iii; IOH8n'b, fOU8t4H, IODaUlTBO: "pya'l> , APy..,e, i\PY'UTBO ; 'IOPC'l''L, 'fBpwhiii, H T. /1,.

D3b OBbl npHM");pa BRAB ce , KOO ce r.,aCOBH 0 "aKO ce OHIt npeTBapalO Y APyre rJl8COBe. OC06UTO ce AoaHae, rAe B K8A'b npeaasa ° y b; e y s, a S y 3fC; " Y e, A, If, H '4; .. Y db; .III Y 8; H y H1>; C Y lit; 7', Y ° H It; a: Y C 0 fIJ, H Kat'l,'b ce a: 3allli>HlOe C'b naCllleHOM'b 8 B.IIH ti, onaa 080 y W; If Y '4 H T. ".

13

He THqa; p8,ll,00l':&, a He paAOc:&; '10BeR'I>, a He '10eR'I>; cy(}qs, a He CyqH; rOCDO(}CTBO, a He roenoerao j 60- ra2'CTBO, a He 60'l'aCTBO; RaKBr.di HdH RaBoD.&di, H aaRBO HJlH RaRODO. a He RaRil H RaKO; 60.rHa, a He 60- aa ; cse7'IlH, a He csena ; orqa, a He ona ; Ay6.rbHHa, a He Ay6HHa; ~aC7'Ha, a He ~aCHa; 6eS(}Ha. a He 6es-

aa ; YCTMeHo a He YCMeoo; Ra(}mTO, a He R(lmTO; BaO 00'1> a He aa 00'1>. H T. A. - HSYSHMa ce: MaCTaO'l>, MaCHa, MaCHO; napacaa , .'10; HYJRo.&di, a , 0, . H iomT'I> aeae OBIiIM'I> DOA060e pt.'fH.

ADa 8AoaRO raaceha cjraacaa DHCHeHa npaaaaHO HeCT08 YAecoo 8AHO ,11,0 Apyrora, H aaeo ce 0- 6H'IOO caao DO eAHo OA'I> BLB aa 8AHOM'I> trhCTY OHme, a APyro ce BsocTaBAII, HJlH ce aaanrro HSMet,y B:&H 8Aao'& CaMOrJlaCHHK'I> Mehe, na Dp. o(}ysaTH M. 0MYDaTH; o(}aTH, M. oAAaTH; o(}aHYTH: H. OMaH!yTH; O(}·:t.AHTH, M. OAA·:t.AHTH; o(}aApeTH, M. ot'v.peTH; passaaara, M. paasaara; 6e8aSJleO'l> H T.A. no OROMe nanre ce H: y~eHIiIH, a, 0; DHcMeH.&di, a. 0; oocAeHIiIH, a, 0; ~yDeHIilIi, a. 0. H T. O. - HsysHMa ce H. D. 6e83aKOIIO,6e88Jl06- 80, CTpaHHa aa pasdRKy OA'I> crpaea H T. A.

XIV.

Beaaaa ORCMeHa: A, B , B, r, a op. nHIllY ce:

a) Y OO'feTKY cacraaaa a OOCJle TO~Ke (.) DpeA'& CSaKHM'I> H08.&1M'& CAorOM'& RJlR oepiOAOM'L, H. Dp.

llopeAaK'I> e Ayma y CBaKOM'I> OOC,.1ly. Be8'1> 00- peaaa aesra HRrAe aanpenaa ; ep'L nenopeaaas a OHO paso paaa , WTO CR TPYAOM'L npanoaio. 9~H ce Aa"de nopeABY, H ApmH ra ce Y CDeMY a 6es'L opeCTaHBa!

6) Y oO'le1'Ry CUaSOl'8 CTHxa:

!I cpna Ay6ABUHY lie.trol\iii npolJRhH 6A8H'h TeR'I> Bor-s, .4 'lOBeK'L DO jJ,e.tBMa CYAN Y'oBeKa ,ll,06p,or'fo H 3 .. 01''1>.

0) DOCde aonpocar eaae (?) H YAHRHTe.me (!), KaA'I> CS OULlM'I> SH8IlHM3, K80 1'0'1.0l1li'1> (.), C""OI''I> U.IIK caacao SaGA KPJaS3, Ita np.

"WTa TO'JUT3W'I> 't" ,il.aHaruHi. HOB;RHe. "KaHo 8, Bora TH, Ca,I\'b Y Dapusy?" 3aC3,11,'b MHpHO. ,,-qy. AHhI dJO,II,ii!" E, TO KM'L e Y HpUR.

r. Hoeae Made HAH ABe 1'O'lRe (:), RaA"" Cdi'JAYIO nOiwyllRHaBoAH, H. np .•

Be.llHKili neTapb roaopame PYCCHMa, nOKaaylOM na RHocTpaHn;e: "Uorde,ll,aihe na RLH, na ce oTapaiiTe, Aa (;e C'L HLHMa ynope,ll,HTe', II nocae , aKO YSMome. Te, Aa iii H npeu3a.HIJeTe."- lowT'b oRAa cam. 11 roaopio : ,.,lI,pmHMo ee npaaae If caore 1"

,11,) Aa.ll'1 nHlllyce uedlfKHM'L nacaeaaxa CBa HMeHa co6cTueHa CUaHOHHa O,ll,peQeHa: dH~a, aeMadll, npaeaa, M'1'>cTa, caaoaa , ,II,OCTOHHcTBa, BdacTiif, Hapo-

15

eOHCROO'l> BeorpaAcKiii, EOHCICOD'I> maoa'JKili, "peACTaBHHK'I> RusmecKiii, "pel\ci.l\aTe .. L OonTa [(HIImeCTBa Opoie, nOoe'JRTe.u, tlJRHaocie H. c., Ha'Ja .. - HHR'I> OKpymill Beorpal\cKo,"", OO.'KOBOHK'Io H HaBa"Hp'l>, 0YI\'I> OKpymia Ba.d'BCKOr'l>; JHqeyM'I> C'poCKiii y Beorpaay , AKal\CMill 0, MyaeyM'I> H; 0POH, PyceR, TypqH; EHr .. e3'1>, rpK'I>; XpRCTiaHCTBO, Bi.pa llpaBOc .. asaa , XPRCTiIlHRH'b, llpOTeCTaHT'I>! Mopa .. na tlJH .. Ocoeda , JorBKa, JaTRHCKa rpaMaTRKa, ,40CHTeeBe BacHe, R T. A.

e) BMeHa npaaaaaa , Mi.ceqiii, l\aHa' na op 9CKPC'I>, OOaCOB'I>-l\aH'b, ,4eKeMBpiii, Maii H T. A.

HCTRHbdi Bor-s caaraa ce H y CBaROM'I> Rapaay' nanre C'I> Be"HKRM'I> OHCMeHOM'I>. --

Ho aKO KOB 0p,'I> aaure HaBep,eHI>I cOOCTOeHI>I HMeaa H p·t.'JiH He oaaa-raaa ynpaao sa ceoe OI\i. .. eRl>l1i R oopeA·t. .. eHl>l1i opeAHeT'I>, oHAa ce OHa OHlUe C'I> MaJlI>IM'I> ORCMeHOM'b, aa op. IIIAoro e 01>1 .. 0 uapeaa Ii KpaJli.Ba, aAR Ma .. o Be .. RKH; Ty 8 01>1 .. 0 B .. aI\RRa R caoi.THHKa R CYAiB AocTa; Oe3'1> ypeAHI>I cyaoaa a .. o 00 oapoAY H T. ,11,0

'I'aao H caa upa .. arareana, 011,'1> OBI>I RCTM pi.'Jiii, aacaosa R RMeHa npoaaaeaeaa, OHIllY ce aaaxe y CJlOry R aKO ce ae oAooce H a coocTBeoy R"H oopeA·:t.Jl·t.Hy OJlaCTL R T. O. C~ Ma .. l>l1fL oHcllleRBllla, aa op. alIIepHRaHcKiii peA'I>, cpocKili reaopr, , lIIa'lBaOCKiii CHp'l> , AyoaBcKa paea , oeorpaAcRa poda , uapcaa P'];'!L, 0- Kpymoa B .. aCTIa, cYAeiicKa npecyaa , XPRCTiBocKa JltOOaBIa, H T. A.

C.I.OBO

HA nPAB.fI,HHK'h CBEThI ADOCTOAA) DE· T.PA H DABAA,

eOBop8HO !I tJeoepadcnoiJ qpN8rJ 4P,XIMtaHdpu'l'OM'6 PaSPUdO""'6 naflo8.u/;'eAl.'O, ,fP!lfU1'BS OptI. O.co8eCHOC'I'U pedo8.HWM& ·""8110""",.

Ba CHaRO HC .. BRO H TeHUlO ,.WdO 6HpalO ee JlIOJ\H, BOH he ea lUIBpIlIIITH. Bml>ilt npe!\fy",poCTb I Beyel> XPHCTOC'h Hie T8KO uoonynio, "8A'I> s XTeo CBOIOJ~pBBy oCHODaTH, y"OIO he CBB flapoi\Jl yha, OH'L Hen03Ba Hif crapenrane H8pOAa 1 Uk oTM't.ue 601'8TCTBOM'h, UH y'leue ODOI"h ,1\068 MyiKeue. i'\a 6YAY u'];rOBH Y'leHHl\H. Y'IHTe.tL 60mie HCTHHe ocraalo e My,1I,pal\e aa MHpy. OH'L e BOJleO npe,l\aTH Eaaareaie .t1O,l\Ma, KOH HMalO cpl\e npoero , yM'L He3aHelUeH'L. CaM'b e pe"ao, Aa Hie C8BeTHO CHoaTH CJlaAKO BHUO

17

BHRHa nUda, H HIoH aaaemoe , Aa llpKay Ht.roBY yTBPAe H HayHy H~rOBY DpOHecy AO Ha Hpa.C~T8.

JbOAH 6&1, DO CBoioii n8MeTH CYAeIiH, peRd.:

MaHO TO Home 6b1TH? 'fa, sap'JJ ce Hie neTap'JJ TpHDYT'IJ oapesao XpnCTa? Sap'b Hie Ilasae dlOTO roaio H y TaBBHIlY 6aqao OHe, HOH cy ce YCYAHdH Y XpHCTa BepOBaTH?

HCTHHa, OeTap'JJ ce oapeaao XpHCTa; Ifaaae e roaio DpBe Xpacriaae ; aaa, '1HM'b e XPHCTOC'b DOCde socapeceaia pesao neTpy: OeTPe! dI06HW'JJ olH Me'! OaCH CTaAO Moe; H OaBdY: Haaae, Haaae ! mTO Me rOHBm'JJ? Sap'JJ HeBHAHm'JJ Aa CH mYT'l> H Aa HHCH npacrao 60pBTH ce C'JJ pOraTblM'JJ: - OA'JJ Tora 'lac a noeranre 060HI\a CaCBHM'JJ ,l\pyrH dIOAH. H cpqeM'b B AymOM'& 6&1dH cy XPHCTOBH. UH onoueea , HH nperHIJ, HH T8BHBlla, HB OHOBH, HH 608, HH CMpTlo HeHome iii nmne OAllenHTB OA'& Xpacra, UBHaHaB'& TPYA,&, BHHaKBa ooaCHOCTIo aia 61> ... a y CTaHIO sacrpamaea iii, Aa y peaaocra caoiok MadO nonycre, OUH cy 0- BaHO H&lCdBdH: "lior'& a nocaao 8AHBI\a ceor-s aa seMdlO, ,l\a aao Y'IHTedL DOSOBe CBe dlOAe y uapcrao Be6ecBo. OBaii eAHHaJ\,& 60miH aenoaaaa aa ce6H dlOAcHe cda60cTH, H aoaeo e yMpeTH, Hero OCTaBHTH HeAOBpweBO OBO ,I\'},dO, Hoe My e OTaJ\,& He6eCHY8 npenopy-iio. TaR BCTblR eAHHaq'b 60JRiH Hs6pao e Hac'&, aao mTO a Bor-a H'},ra Hs6pao. OH'& e 6b10 60- miH nOCdaHBH'b, a MbI CMO H't.rOBH uocaanana, OA'b ,l\aBac'& 8 H~rOBO ,I\'t.dO Hallie ,ilt.dO. CBe, llITO e OH'& HaMa 0 Bory oaxpio , AymHH CMO Mbl csery 06IJBHTH. OH'&, rOCDOA'& H BdaAHHa Ham'JJ, HeXTe HSHeBepHTH CB08 Y'lHTedLcKo H nacrapcso aaaaie , Hero My OCTa BepaH'& H OOA'& TPHOB&lM'& BeHqeM'b, H na KpCTy. Ila aapn Aa MY YMYKHeMO raacoau , KaA'& )UHBOT'& nanrs y ooaCHOCTH BHAHMO, H Aa canpieao OAb CBeTa one HCTBHe, R08 8 OH'& C'& He6a AOHeo? H RaA'b 8 OH'b,

2

....

sao GomiH ChlR'I>IKHBO'M> CliOIi. acepTBos80 aa cnaceHie ",WACHO; KaJ(b 6.1>1 ce MbI CMe.t" R);acHT8 II wTeAHT8 ce6e 01\'& TpYAa, OAb ar.yaa, OAb CMpTU?"

OBaRO CJ -Mblc.t.H.ta ABa ap'oana AnOC'l'Oda, Asa raaaaa cTy6l\aqpftBe XpSCTOBe, nerap:ft H Ilasae, H OCT3111e nOCTOBRH y pe8nOCTH cuoioii, l\oroA'I> "'ey IMOA"Y 1t6 .. arOAaTBY p/I'>8'1'C"HOCl"L CBOKI aaaprua.'IH My'IeH8'IIWI!l'b clltpliy.

Ila, aap'h e peCTIMO sepe y Beyca, UOlll'110 8 IleTap'l> [laKpCT'L pacoeT'l> 6b10?' BJJH, aape ce caCBHIWb H3I'AaAio CnOMeR'Ii 0 pacneTOM'b Heyey, Bora e Haaae oponoaeaao , - OOWTO 6 flaBAY raaaa 0Ace'1e0,3 61dJla ?

Ho - YHeOTo daKOl"li OArOBopa HB OBO DYTaH'1, 60,,1; e sa nacs , S",arO'IeCTHBH C .. ywaTedLu! Aa ce nOMOAHMO Tuopqy: I'lOR'b OAP)NH, nopacTH H yMHOmH y H<UI13 Repy, 1\010 cy CBaTR AnOCTOJUf nponoseAaAM; lIeR'I> n06YA8 Y naaa BO .. IO, 6b1TH OOAeSHHMa, aao urro cy eBeTH AnocTOAH 01\:1> DOAse !5'b1.,\H II,. Hefth 8aCb y~IYi\PH npl'fMepOM'J; flLioBblM ..... , KOR cy i\ymHOCTL CROIO /1,0 noc .. e~Hl.r'L·mca HaiicoB'hc'J'l:lie nenyuHAR, RaKO 6bl,. IIl'>H~.la nO,il,pa'lI:asalOtur, nouaaaaa ce AOCTON~ HH 'IAeHOBH I\pHBe, ROIO 6 COaCHTeJlL HalU'I> caphy caoioen, oanynio H ycsoio , H HOIO CJ CBeTH AnocToJlH H My'JeHHl~hI RpD.'I1O caoiosre OpOCHJlH.

19

AAJKb no HYH\AH.

H... 1I0Be-8

IIocp6io APXU"'OHdpu'I''6 rospu",,, OoTtosuli'6.

CaMO ORaB MOJKe es RaAeJKp,oM'& Y Re60 noraeAaTH, ROH HMa 'fHCTO cpqe. XBTPOCT'JJ H .'IYRaBCTBO neaoae R'JJ "paBOB cpeha, Honrreaa Ayma TPe6a Aa ce AaAe DOSRaTH He callo pe'fMa, Hero H AtMOM'll.

MYAPOCTL Be6uH ce CO.'leTRaMa. '1HcTa A06po,lI,'hTe.llL HeMa aa ceoH nera liYA.IILHBOCTH. A.IIH H MyAPOCTL H AOOpO,l\':t.Te.llL Tpe6ye OA'b aaca , p,a 'oaSHMO aa ce6e H RaA'JJ rODopHMO, H RaA'b liYTHMo. AIOOHMO Bora CDOM'JJ AymOM'b sao H ceoe caee.

Ko Bora HCKpeHo .nooH , TaR Helie TaRo .IIaRO y rpex'JJ naCTH. H, 6&1.'10 Aa mTO paAo Hua, H .. H mTO HeTpDB; 6&1.'10 Aa roaopa H.'IH liyTH, OU'b lie csaraa saCBeAo'fHTH, Aa .. 106H Bora.

"H oBaR e C'JJ HLHM'II 6&10", TaRO pe-te C.'IY)RKHHB, YKaSYlOhH OPCTOM'JJ na HCYCODOr'b Y'IeHHKa, ROH cehanre ROJl,'b oraaanrra Y AOMY npDOCDemTeHHRa. Y TO BpeMe 0 .. 0 e XPHCTOC'JJ Y pyaaaa COOH nenpiaTe .. a, CMpTL My e 6 .... a "peA'JJ O'lHlla. 80 HH OHH,

2*

KOR y8'1> H1.ra DpRCTa .. a 6R8'y, uacy HIlUB APyrOH'h '1eMY HaAaTR ce, "B ouail e C'I> WoHll'L 6.&10", npoj\epace CdYlURB1UI; no DST8p"lo, nyH'I> crpa 0l\OHpa ce na K8me: ,,8 1'8 H HeD0808I1M'I>,"

6 .. 8 aeno 6101010 OA'b neTPa, mTO ee oApeKao caora Y'IHT(M.If, KaA'b II mHoon COOK y onae.HOCTH BHAio? 6 .. ' TO 61>1..10 HaCBOM'I> Mecry pella: a ['8 8 uen03naeM'., ? - Mome 6I>1TU, c8aKiii he peha, KOHaa OBe nerpone PC'IH 3Ha, Aa aieA06po Y'IHRio. Mome 6.&1TH pehahe: Aa caM!> H na ut.rOUOM'I> llecTY 61>10, He 6111 ce HHRaA'I> Cna.cHTe .. a MOr'l> o,llpenao. -

80, Habatle ce aap'l> R TaROBY ,RoBbe y ce6B nOMBCdHTB: A Aa urra 6 APyro aaao '1HHlflIH? 3ap'l> Hie Morao 'JHTaTR C'I> "HIJa cYAiB MCYCOBY, lllTa Y'18-' Teda ol,roBol")') '1eRa? 3ap'l> MY 6 Tem.RO 61>1.10 noroARTR, RaRO he UCyC'b npoha, K8A'I> e BHAio , Aa II 1'0- Mada YCKHnTB..1a npOTH8'1> n:}.ra ? - TIa H Aa ce OJl,Aao, Aa e uaaan "Jin e. aap'L 61>1 THM:b noaorao Heyey H cnacao ra? Hie .'In 61>1 .. 0 npe'le ['''cAaTH, naao he CaH'I> -rarasy ['.'t8BY RaneTH? 3ap'b Hie y oBa"Bou fly)KA" .. amL aacrynaaa cBeTYAymnocTL ce6ex.paneu'II,? H aapn lIIyeeh:r:. HcaHO 6J13ropa3YMi.e Hie Ha.t.ara",o, Aa y 8AHOM'b TpeHyl'Ky HCTHHY H3HeBepH?

OBaKo he Hesiii H HeKiii nOMUCdHTH, KaA'& IIpeACTaBH cefia, Aa e ou'& na nerpoaoas MeCTY OhiO. OH'&

!1

KOR e Tal oTaq'lo, ROR lie OCTaBRTR AeTe caoe ORA_ , ROA'Io 8 ORO Y O'ieBRAHoli ODaCROCTH? KOIl 8 TO MaTR, ROil lie y onacaoas, 'lacy RanYCTHTR n ... oA'Io YTp06e caoe, caao Aa CHol c06CTBeHyIi acHBOT'l> cnace? Hpasa H'1mROCT:r. sa60paB .. 1I aa ce6e Y TaRBO .... c .. y .. aso H CBY CDOIO 6pBry 06paha aa DpeAMeT'h, HOB a U:r.OR nanre caera Mio. neTap'lo a ocehao , Aa aie spaeio SaIlM'Io .. 106aBB XPRCTOBOIi. SaTO a 6pace 60 .. t. B aaaurao RS'Io HYRRe B ropRo n .. aaao, OR'Io a ocehao , He caao Aa Hia .. 106aBL CBOIO aacaeaosio , nere Aa HB DpaBR"IaH'Io Ria 6yo. 6p'lo oBAe Hia ce aa TO BW .. OI RaHO lie OR'Io cnacra acHBOT'b, 61> ... 0 cBol, 6y.. 0 BCYCOB'Io; Hero ce aa TO RW .. O, Aa noaame, Aa yBamaBa ouy BCTRRY, HOIO a Y'lBTe .. :r. Ht.rOB'Io B DpeA'b paSllpeUYM'Io CYAiliMa CBORM:& ueYCTPamHMO nponoseAao! - Ha TO ce RIWlO, Aa 6y cynpoT'" OUY ... am... LRBY cBeAoRa CTa"B ApyrB BCTBRUB cBeAoqB,Hou lie CMe .. o peha i Aa, Aa, oBal Hcyc'b DpaDYR e Mecill; OR... a XPBCTOC'lo, RCTBHI>II CnaCBTe .. L CBeTa! - Ha TO ce RW .. O, Aa ce opa6pe R 060Ape CBR OUU, ROB. Y Ht.ra sepyio ; Aa ce neo RapoAL ysepu, Aa Y'IeRRqR RCYCOBR paae Y ut.roBOM'b AYxy H, Aa cy nOTOMe reTOBR acepTBoBaTR sa nponoaear, CBeTOr'l> EBORre .. ill CBe na B caMyl lHRBOT ....

Ho Ilerapa aHO H 8CTL 61>10 yaepea ... , Aa a HaYKa acycoaa BCTUHHTa H Aa a Y CTaHIO rpenraaae ua nYT'" cnaceaia HSBecTH; oner-e saTO Hie BMao cpna mepT80BaTB ce sa HIO. Hie 6NO TO .. HKO 0ABamaH"', Aa )KHBOTOM'" DOTBp,,\R Bepy CBOIO. Ou ... 6 TO A06po suao H ocenao, saTO e B HSRIllao HS'I> Kyuue H ropKO n .. aaao,

Sap ... aie Do6i6ua ueaa Hcycy y O'lHMa ut.rOB&I aenpiare .. a TRM ... , IlITO ra y TaRO CTPalUHO A06a CBU y'feuMqu uJ.roHH OCTaBBlUe, HeCMe8WB aaaa'ra , Aa cy HJ.roBH? Kaxo he ouai Sajl,OOBTH sa CHUIO aayny 10-

J\elicKiH uapoi'lt'h R cue OCTaJl8 .noA8, ROK HR caMe CB08 acspeae Jl.PYI'OBe, CBoe Y'teHHKe Hie y TOJl8KOI Mepa 8a.jl,06io , Jl.acy 6ap'lt Y OBaKO cTpaWHOM'h '18Cy Oi\ywea:,d,u" aa Hi.r8? - Da CBe OBO aie nt\Tap1> nOMHW",'.IJO y oaoH 3a6Y1l8. Bin'a e 6&""0 nOOJl6 CTBA'h, OR'b e ropse, cyse KftHRftnpo.llio, U.H ,l\0:q:R8.

Ho lIeTap'h c;e 0ApeKao XPBC'I'8 eaao sa oRai '1ac'b, caao y UpOOM'!> cTpay. - A. KO.llB80 iii lIMa A8- Hae'b a yseaaua H y'leuHn;8Tol"L GOlKecTBeHOrb Y'f8- TeJl8, Hc,).ca, KOft ra ce Oi\PH'fY!, neTap'b 8 nosaaao BeJlHKO caoeaiofiie npH oapanamo , ada e :1'0 6apeM'lo Ohl.'lO npeJl;'I> 1I18.'1&lMb 'fHOdOM'l>1 Y RyiiUH} npttA'h c"'ym· KRHLOBI'I> .R NOMl\HlIf8; HO oaa A8uaWRLH "'iORe TO DR O'lRrJlel'.'h n;eJlOIII'I' CBeTY, H TO He y crpay, Hero 6awb J1aAHOSpuHO, oam'b C'lt YMIflll.;I:huOM'b HaMepOM'b!

Heyea BOllia Me!)y 88Ma Y Te",y 'JOBe.q8l11'&: a ..... e e ... HaMa AYX'b 11'1rOB'I>, ROR y naYIlH ut.l'ouoii 1KHBR. C.d'>AoB8Te.ulO, KOHI'0A'l> paTye npOTItB'b A06p0,i\t.TeJ1LH, npoTluu. npaB,i\e If HC'I'BHe, now fJ OHIb nponeaeAao, Ta.il eeTH~I:r, CaM&UI'b If u'.i:.ra oApH'Ie. - Y AaHaWUJl opeMeH3 cseT'!> 6 8P",0 Oda,i\lJlO cnpall'&xplteTOBe aay"e. JroliaoL oua, KDioMb 110ra ,JUOIlHHO, up.'10 e M.'IaSa nocraaa. Oi\TYAa ,i\0 .. a8R, Aa .. fOAa eaaaI)e.'lcse aanoaeaa YAemaBalO npaaa CBOHH'b OIlCTOIITeJlCTBaMa. Hemase , HUTH Mhlcde, HHT'b paAe oaano, nao urro CDeTa Bepa DpoDHcye. ORR aexepe eerie,

IS

KaKO C .. O DOKBapeHH, KaKO .. H CMO H3BPHY"H. 06pas,'II XPHCTisHCKOr'll MHIII .. t.HS. Ha DpHMep'll: "HesHa HYmAa, urra a SaICOH'II." "Hym,l\a SaKOH'II MeHS." A TO be TO .. HRO peha , xao Aa Y 8SBeCTHblM'II 06CTOSTe.ilCTBaMa 8 OHO, WTO 8 DO ce68 XY"HO, Mome OblT8 DOXBa.ilHO; aao ,l\a B OHO , mTO e DO cetia IlPHO, Mome 6WTH 6e .. 1. 0,1\'& caera, Da Aa 61>1 CBeT'II, TO eCTL .. 10- AH OBY CBO.o 4oH.ilOC04>ilO, cacroshy ce 83'11 npaae .. ama a aenpaaae oDpaBAa.ilH, Ramy: E, na TO e .ila~ DO HymAH.

KaA'II Y cefie Sa6.ileHYTl>lii .ilHqeMep'll TpamH ROA'IIAPyrH '1eCTH H YBameBis, H TO CBe noaohy HeKH KHlieBI>I pe'1iii, HeRH '1Y,l\BOBaTI>I cyrpe6a H R.taHScaHH; RaA'II Be"HM'II, TpamH OHO, mTO aeaac .. ymye, H KaA'II ce DpO,l\aa sa He3HaM'II saaeor-s , a OBaMO e '1RCT'II 0,11,'11 CBaae c06CTBeHe YHYTpamBt. BpeAHOCTR, TO OH'II OHAa 0- BaRO O,l\DpH .. HRe MI>IC .. H: H SHaM'll, Aa e Moe DOCTYDaH']:' npHTBopHO. a .. '11 HeMome ce APYr'lie: :S .. aropa- 3yMie RaiRe MH, Aa TaRO Tpe6a. HMa "IOAiii, ROH ce oaepame pa,l\eba, a .. H bYTe 0 ce6R; a CBeT'll iii aeYSHMa Hq aa YIII'&. Hie TaMO aMO, .. IOAMa e MR.ilO, RaA'II iii aapam-s H sa HOC'll BY'Iem'll.Da RaA'II ce TaRO paao noaaio , WTO iii He 61!J Bapao H 06MaHLHBao. To s .'Iam& DO HymAH. OHa MeHR HAe y pa'lyH'II. A WTO e C'II MoioM'II DO .. SOM'II CROD'IaUO > Ba.'lLAa a H ,l\OSBO.'l1.HO.

KaA'II lII .. aA'II 'JoBeK'II, HOBali .. is, nora caepeueaa pasBpaTHOCT& iomT'b aie oKymHJIa; ROH ce iOlIIT'II Hie YAa .. io 0,11,'" DpaBU.'Ia A06poil'>Te.u.H, HHTH e o .. aro-seCTHBa ocehaaa HS'II cpl.la caor-a nporaao; - KaA'II Be.'IHM'II OBaRaB'II '10BeK'II cdyqaliHO sanaAHe y HeBa.ilHdO APymTBo, rAH be '11TH, KaRO ce 6'es063HpI.\e Ka .. H '1eCTL H A06po HMe OHI>I .'IHl.la, ROS OH'II AOoPO noanas ; rAH he '1yTH, KaRO co OBOM'II H.'IH OHOM'II HMeHa HSAeBalO, RaRBH ce crpamaa DOPOl.lH OBOM'II H .. H OHOM'& DpHuiaaaso , KaRBH ce DOKOPH aa oaor-s H.'IH oaor-s HSHO-

ce B TO cue OHaRO nanpaaao , Ten no 'Q'BeIUO, no nYCTOM'b AOIIIRlU .. muo; - na HilA'" a OD1> CaM"'h HIJ'b neae To60iH'I> y'lTBBOCTR cops..... APYiKHRe npRCT8He yS'b Hhll, C'h DOAcMeaa'lHMa ce oOAcMeaa, C'h pyraTe.. hHMa ce pyra,c'b onaAHR~H .. a onaaa , c'& ,,,,eBeTHR~HMa li.teuehe; RaA'" ce oClieliKye ua OnRUBe pexa, 0.1\'" ROH 6b1 CC .l\O~pOA'hTe.1L CTHAH.1a, K8Ab He DpHCTolHY IU<lJlY UAj·,CKaU}.M'lJg.tR 118xaHf!.M"Io raaee 0 .. '\0- tlpau8 H noxaa.uoe , B KaA'" ce Ha.linoc .. e OAAa niHHCTBy, pacaoureray , 6"YAY, caao Aa yrop;K fipaha J Aa ra He 6"bI FIlJCIIJelMIf H pelMH, 6ans OH'b ce Op88H DOIUTeHiH H tlo.1hiii: Ofl,'b HbH, oHAa OH'b Op,Dpo.tHKe 0- aaao ce6e npanaa H US,BHHBua; Ko M" MOilie sa 8.1.0 OpHMHTII" IUTO eaMb CE" c'bAPyroBDM8 MORMa H96AHa-sio, Hesaare AU fi..larOpasYMie: teO e sanao lIIel)y Byne , HeJi'b yp.'IH"Ie '09 HbRllla aaf!AHO. 'ra. II IIIpSHM"Io Y CpJ\Y naene o so , !UTO p8ABM.... R ce T3I1HIII'h H rHyllJaBaM"h OI,'hTaKO 6eS'IeCTHorh, UCHBOT8. Ayma MOil HeHaBIlAu cae Te Mp9Ke 11 rHYCHe crpacra , - 3dH II ca~lL caevo '1uHio no Hyml\H.

Kap,b l1Pyrili, KOR OA'b CB06 caneera aaaape H uehe Aa npet,a eSHKOM'bTyne iW6po lillie, HUTH XY"H aa "pyrol"'b s601''b BAai\aH8, HUTH ra ocyqye a6or'h xYi\e HapaBH, KaA'h, Be.tIIM'b, OBaKaB'b IrhacHe C8BeCTH '10- UeK'I> CaM'L paAo napa H 00Ma8106 APyre .tIOAe, ocoOHTO KaA'L llJTO npoaae ; KaA'L .taaCJILHBOM'L MepOM'L MepH, KaA'L aoury craapr, npoaae nOA'I> ,W6py, KaA'L

!5

.H; a .. H, 8al\'I> ra BHAHMO, Aa HS'I> rHYCRe cetiH'JROCTR npeyaaoca cpaaae H aenpasenao nocrynne MHoroMomHbI ... rna, H 'fpes'I> TO il Y RLiOBOM'b HeBa"H,llCTBY imnT'll BebMa YTBp"'ye. H,llH, RaA'I> H3'1> 'fOBtmoyroAi8 TaH IfCTHHY H HeCMe C'b HLOM'I> na cpeAY HH IJpel\'I> I\PyrOM'I> H npiare .. 'hM'b, OHAa OR'I> ORaHO y ce6H MHC"H: J\yra'JHe cy PYRe Y Be.'Moma; .,aRO Mory AocaAHTH. Da mTO 6h1 ce II mepTBOBao. 3alUT'b I\a M8- beM'I> cpeJiy MOIO na ROI\HY? OlUTO MH e, Aa aaaa"Hqe TPamHM'b ce6H aenpia're .. -t,. Ta aape caML 8 DpBhlli, ROH Y HymAH H DO 06CTOIITe.tCTBaMa ORaffBO mTO rOBOpHM'L, 0 'JeMY Y naaera HeMhlC"HM'b H Y cpqy aeocehaaa ?

ETO TaRO Y l\aHamHio. A06a HSBHHSBalO H npaRpHBalO CBOII 6escaBecToa A'1 .. a 0611'1HH "IOAH, ETO TaRO ce H AaRac'I> XPHCTi8HH oAPH'IY XpHCTa, CDacHTe .. 11 CBOr'l>, na DpH CBeM'I> TOM'll oaAalO ce cnaceaho, XpaM'I> CBeThlii npH.d,'ICHO nochurraaaio , RtlTyl)e ce 06H'Jaa caos BepOHcnOBeAH, paAo npHCYTCTDylO TOpmeCTBaMa 6.tarO'JeCTill H MHC.te, Aa be cnaceaa OhlTH aacayraaa OHOr'l> , nora cBaf,iii Aau'I> pacDlIHIO crpacraaa H OOXOTHMa CBOHMa. OBaKO aasapaaaaio ce6e AOK.te ce rOA'b Mome. HSI'OBOP'l> HLioD'I> Y TOM ... Bp"O 6 caeruan's. Beae : MhI cam 06BesaHH Ha6 .. 1O,. AaDaTH "paBH.ta CBeTCKor ... OPHJlH'fill. KYA'b CMO "PHCTaJiH OCHM'b CBeTa? B .. H H3Mhlw"SBalO nosrohy Y- 06pameHII HOOY lIeRY peaarho , nyny cyenepia H '1YDcToeHOCTH, H .. H MYAapCTBYIO, Aa cy sacayre CoaCHTe .. 11 RaApe HhH cnacra , MaRap'l> ce OHH nmura HeTPYAH.tH O· CBOM'L cnaceuho; H.tH ce YSAalO , Aa be iii yroAHH4H oomiH aaerymrra H Y HeoeCHO 14aPCTOO YBeCTH, H.III "a he nouohy CBeTOr'b npa-reurha H AYrH MO.tHTaBa y paii yJiH.

Ho HeBapaiiTe ce BbI CJleOl\H! Bora aehere npesapara l [I'aa rd. 6. i. 7) Calli ... XPHCTOCb HSOO.tH-

'1aBa aanre aa6.lyljeHt., aamy H311BUJ.d,,"y Bt!POHCDOBeAL, DO Koio.HCTe 1'01'088 CSCBepOBaTH, cano HeTBopHTR OHO, IOTO e npOTBBrtO BamOH ceOH'UIOCTB, BalllRJd'l> o MHd-l;" blWL II auaoao CTHMa, BallloiipaSH l>meHOCTB. Ta aapr, ra ne'l,)'aTe rAH BaM'h ce 01\3Hsa: Hehe cuaRiJi OHaH yl1n y 1\81)CTBO Ha6eCRO, UOH 'Ie 'leCTuye pe-rMa: I'oenoze , I'ocnoae l ; hero TeK'b oHa". nOH HCnyaana 80 ... 10 OTo;a 11101''1> He6eCHOI''b. (MaT. rd. 7 CT. 20, 21.)

Y OCTadOFtll> Hellfome ce peliu, Aa R caae '1eCT~ He ;'I.1me Ile~tol'Y Aoua y TaK80 no ... oaceH'l .. , y ROM1> he ;'I.BOYMUTFf, aa ROIO 11M» cTpaRy UaJl.8 npeha , aa- 101'0 dB ce peUIFfTH. Beh'IJ H caao cueTCRO 6.,al'opaaYMie name "j'Ta TaKO peha safipanme '1ooel$1 ApmaTH ce nOAUYBO 6 .. arOCJlOUeHOl'b npaaaaa, alTa DRme, 8Ma cdY']aeU8, y KDlDra caaeeraa HCKpeooCTL MOace 6.&11'11 opeAolloclla .H nal'y6na, B YRouMa Mopa Qua YCTYOHTH He.KHJII'I> amuer-s poaa 06'se38TedCTB8Ma.

EeacYMHt., iW RM8C,/Iy",aou8, Y HQUMa e OQ.1t. C'b RCTHHOMt. 3aCTaTlf, nero na cpeA-Y D3HnD. H~la o6~ CTOJlTe.1CTB8, yRo~a e canemie DJ'T8TD nero. rOBQpUTH. Ilpeaeraaaeo cetia , i\a Jl,OManUH'L KaRaB.., U YflAno oram, nopoaane onaeao 00.J1Y6.. CUll cY Y 110- My 6pHlKHII H n.1a'lHU 300rL ll'},ra) -ep'L QH'& 0 CHOMa 6pHI'Y BOAH. Ka;'l.'I> 6M ce AOrO,ll.HJlo, Aa ce TpalOooA OOJleCTH HJ,roBoii flA8HL 0.;'1.'& CHRODa "'},rODM npOCKUTa, HJlR Aa KaKSO 3J10'lRHCTBO y'IHHH, KOH OM '10HeK'b TaKSOIllTO Oo.deCTHOM'b o.T1lY tipme Oo.t:}, aaaao? 3ap'IJ

27

'loae'le! HeMoil ce 6pHHYTH 360M> OBe paa .. atce. 'fbi CH paA'& caaraa HM8TH y BHAY ysaHMHa oaaomeHII HLioaa, a .. ' c'& APyre crpaae aetieura y CPJ~y, Aa iii neheurs MonH pas .. HRosaTH, MHc,",enH, Aa TH e upe cse.. a uy»'"o noaaaaaal, caera, OC06HTO MYAPOCTL H HesuaM'& KaRSO nalllTeH'},. Bapaurs ceo CBeTa eaaareacaa aayaa Hie TelKRa. Ta XPHCTOC'& e aayny CBnlO DpOOOaeAao DO senoil '1aCTH CBe CaMOM'b DPOCTOM'" aapoAY, na ra e osail pasYMeu. OU'h ueyse ce6a Y'leUHKe .lS3'h Y'IeHbI dlOAiii, Hero 6alll'& H3'h npOCTJ>I, H no DOpe ... y apao He3HaTHbI. Ila r .. e! TH TaRO He3uaTHH nocrame '1yseHH H 3ualleuHTH; Hey'leHH nocranre MyApa, UK '1HM'h ? CdOSOM'h HCYCOSHIII'b, eSaHre.1CROM'h HaYROM'h, 1£010 MbI H AauaC',. BMaMO H KOII eABua MOme HaM',. ,<laTH MYAPOCTL H 6dalKeHCTBO.

, A H Hie Hyaeuo Ayro pa36isTH r,",asY,,lI,a CDaTIIW.., paaaaay u3Mel)y BblWH H uHaeH AyacUOCTili. HeTPe6a TY BOM> sua KaKBe 0P030P"LHBOCTH, Aa noroAHW.." Ka,ll,'& e ,i\06a peha BCTHUY, KaiJ,'&"1I npebyraTH; "p'h aHAHID'&, TO .. HKO ce DYTa Y lKHBOTY TaKBa 06- CTOBTe"~TBa caeray , y KOHMa Tpe,oa OAMa paAHTH, HHT'h HMa Ty apeaeua uaTeHaRH paaaam .. IITH, JUTa be 6b1TH 60.d. H noaesnis. Da H KO MmKe csaraa npeaSHAHTH, one dH ca_lawHLH DocTym\bI aarna HMaTH AO- 6pa BdH xYAa c,,'hAcTBa? H KO he aepoaara , Aa I\eaa ,lI,06poAt.Te .. z,H saBHCH OA'h noaae, KOIO OHa DpHHOCH? Til TO HeCTOH Y BdaCTH '10SeKa, Y'lHHHTU, iJ,a OBO H,",H OHO Ae .. o Do .. e3HO 6YAe. Aa, Aa, HMa AYlKIIOCTiii, no AOCTOHHCTBY CBOM'h TaKO Y3BHmeHbI, iJ,a HaM'h, no SeMHOM'h 0AHoweHIO K'b naxa , npe mKoAY, aero noaay npanera Mory. Hilla ofiaeaareacrea , KOII HlOTY OA'h HaC'h, ,lI,a mepTByeMo neao name HMaH'h, mTO aanre , HMa H TaKoBbI, y KOHMa H lKHBOT'h aaurs no,",omHTH Mopauo. Ho, lOTO 6 TPYA'h, MyRa H lKCpTBa Beha, cae TO Beby 1\eHY HMa ,i\06pOAi;Te..u.. DlTa Hac ...

., ellyn",l. CTa .. o n06eJl,HTH aame caMo.uo6ifl, TRWb nehMa CK8'ie qea3 ,,:hiiCTBHTe .. aoJi' AotipDAi.TedbH.

Ila sano hy, ULJT81ll'b Me: 683'h paSMblw .. asaH8 H OlUT}>UyMiR.~ 6e:.n. Y'leHoCTH H DD8HanaUH caeTa y. MeTH P3SJlHIOOIJ3TR, nns cy AymHOCTU' samMiu, aoe .. a Hume If Ma.tODalimie? II 6bI paA'I>, A3 MR ce DBa D&I.TaR]; pa3RCH"" ep'L HMa c.ty .. aSB8, y KDRMa OCTaSII'h Y CYMHbfl, na nom cTpaHY.Aa ce oRpeHeMb.

Hcycb XPHCTOC'b AaAe naM'b C8DIO cnaClITe.tHY HayKy. Oaa e npocTyuna H 1I0HIlTHa KaKO KYAPa IlY, TaKO H OPOCTOM'Io ~loneKy. Aa 6.., OBY C8010 traYKY Y mHBoTY HaweM,» o6ncTRHimy BRAio, RBrrpe6ye OA'b HaCb au OUlTpaYMin, UK rreuaCTB, ua n03HaBaHH cneTa , Hero CaMa ei\HOra, a TO 6Auo eeTI> -, .U06986. AI06H Bora aame coera H 6"u1Kn1'>r'Io CHOMo HaD caaa cefie. Tyn e a60pHllU'L ceiio aaDDB');Aiii. CS8Kiu- e '1aBeln. CDDC06on'b .'!106UTB, na n caao !leTe Ra, CliCK. AIO030L 13 UYTeBOADTe,llbHa aBeBA-a, .KO& "aCb BOAR CTa· 30Mb 'feCTI! ff ,i1,a6poAi.Te,I1LH K'b "paCTo",y 6.tarO'le·· cria; fiOs HaM'b ODK33Y6 npaaam, K'b c8e~ly .oH.oIII:&, urro fl .tlOlpla nHMD II liory yr.o1180. Kora.uo6aoblfpeJie na ,i1,e.to, 'TaR HeMame ObiT" HeCOp31l6p,.U:'KBb QDpaM'b CBDr'h 6J1UmH"J:,rh.

AlOOH Bora BUUle csera, na liellJ'h OAb'laca 00- aHaTH rpaauuy TBOH AyamocTiii , KOUMa CR Jl1O/\Ma 06- ueaarrn, Ko Bora Jl106u, Tau Helie f1HICaA'h aaa '1HHBTH aa Tyl)y aanOBeCT'L, Mauap1) ra ce ICalW 00&0. Ko

!9

Dpecyt,ye, WTa 8 A06po, urea JIB XYAO. - Ko Bora JlI06H, TaR ce Bene HBRaA'h AOT",e sa60paBHTH, Aa y JlamB upH6'},mHillTa TPamB. Calllo cpne H'l'>rOHO BeJiH Illy: Ilpexe TB 8 Sora DOCJlYillaTH, Hero .. 1O,1\e! - OHO Illy iOIIlT'b H . TO Be .. H: OT:qa HCTHRe Haii60 ..... I\eIIl'b upocaaaara '1pes'b BCTHHY. - Aa, OHO Illy iOIIlT'b HOBO rOBopH: RaA'b HaCTYDH oHalt 0ACYAHhlR '1ac'b, Y KO~'b Tpe6a HCTHHH sa .. 106aBb Aa mepTBY- 8nrb CBa 6 .. ara , na H call1hllt mHBOT'b, aeoapeqH ce oHAa Bcyca XpHCTa! - Ta 3RaIII'b, Aa 8 H XPHCTOC'b mHBOT'b cBol no .. omio sa HCTHRY, KOIO 8 C'b Be6a ,1\ooeo. B y'IeBRqH u');rOBH ylllpeille aa HCTHoy, na H TOdHKH APyrH, KOHMa OpOH neaaaa-s, HCTO TaRO IIIHC .. anre , Ae .. aure H OpO.llHille KpBb CBOIO sa HCTHUY·

Ai06a 6 .. BmH');r'b CBOr'b aao cefie C81110r'b. - A KO 8 TBOR 6"'H)KHbiii? - CBaKiii oHali, aa 'lie CTaHi; T&1 HMaIIl'b YU"'HBa pe'lllla H ,ll,e.llOM'b Arco .1110- OHlll'b TBOr'b 6 .. HmH'},r'b aao lUTO Tpeoa, TO Tbi Y H');· My ce6e caxor-s JlI06HJU'b. AalfJIe, WTOrO,l\'h meJlHIII'b, ,l\a TH "'IO,I\H '1HBe, '1HHH H Tbi HLUMa. Kaxo 6hl pa,ll,'b 6&10, Aa ,l\pyrH C'b TOOOM'b nocrynaie, noerynaa H T&I TaKO C'b HbHMa. A 6&1 "" paA'b 6&10, ,l\a Te KO .'lame B napa, aRO he 6hJTB H Y uraaa ? 6 d' Aa He6&1. 80 DpH CBelll'b TOM'h T&I henrr, 6J1arOCHJl8TII ouor-s , KOH DO HCKpeHoli .. 106aBH cnpasre Te6e. npie OA'b Te6e KaKBY onacay HCTHHY. DO,ll,'b THM'I> HsrOBOpOM'b, ,ll,a Te casyaa OA'b aecpanabeo neher-s a .. a.

Aa, Aa, HMa H TaKBbI HCTHHa, Roe aKO ce y ae"peMe oaspho, Mory TOJlHKa aaa nO'lHHHTH. H y TaKBhlM'b C"Y'IaHMa naaa HaM'b naaara He TOdHKO na cotieTHeHY HaUlY KOPHCTL , KOIO 0&1 HMaJlH, Ka,ll,'I> 6w MYmeCTBeHO C'b BCTHHOM'b ua cpeay RSBWJlH, KOdBKO aa TO, Aa C'b BCTHHOM'b neaaaeceno upe,ll,a 6paTY HameM'b H Aa CDOKOiicTBO u'},rouo HeHapYIIIHMo. - Bepyli '10-

aexe, .no6aoL :lie 'l'e RaY"BTR, K8.A'Io8 /l,06a rOBopRTH, a KaA'I> !lyraTH.

Cdo6oAHO K3mB BCTRllY, Ka,'\'L BH/I,IIIttb, Aa c .. hYTaRi.lIl'1> 1II0mem'l> 1JHllle HaYAaTIf APyrna nero ce- 6H nOMO!;". HanqR nacpeAY c"& HLOML, Kall10 SOam'Ll Aa, aso e YTaRlll:L, MOmeW'L lIeKOM'I> I( HeROM'I> nOMOha, aJl'L Y6i\ROTO.t:HKHM8 H TO..tURHMa ojl,Moha. H Y TOMb lie 'l'e .llt06a"Sb 1J8CTaUBTB, JUTa e npano. OyCTH e, }.ert1" TH 01laH9'1> CBOH ycra Kame. AA'L 'tYBaH e3ldK'b y OCBeTH. CTBA1> Te 6&1..\0 1\0 aeaa , aKO HS'L OCBeTe H3Hl)eW'L C'L HCTBIIOlfb na ORARJlO. A ioun-s TO :q:P'HLifi: 06pas'b 6&10, aao '6 npeTaBW'Io caoe KOPHCTH pap,H.

Peua RCTHUY, aKO hew'l> mro H nocTpaAaTH ; a.t'L lIanpOTHa'L S8,11,pffia e y ce6n, aKO npeABftf)sw'b" AS 6&1 C'b "1.0Mb TOJIBRe '1eCTUe Jl.t01\6 aecpehnsraa Y'lH8io. :hyTH, ReK8syii RCTHRY , aKO CR Aao pe'LL, A8 heure hYTaTo, a oneT" ea THM'L HHKOM'b lJITlOAHTR neheurs, CaKpu e )" cefia i MY"R "30 pa6a, auo Mf;I· caaurs , ,lI,a TO, lIJTO TW sa lIcTnuy APllUllllb, CYHHbH DOAJI mlm, ep'b 6w. C'L Ofl,lEpHbCM'I> Ui.UblM'b nopoaio cyMH'}' fWA'b ,ll,pYI'H., H )'MeCTO Aa Hi y6ejAH1D'h, iOnIT'b 6M iii DeoM3 noaoaetiao, nyTH, He"asyii HCTOHY, aKO TH ce '1HHH, Aa iOWT'L Hie II aCT)"n 0.'1 0 opeMe, Aa 6&1 olla 6..\al'oTBop"a 6MTH MOrJl.a. Gpo CDalllTa OMa CDoe apeae, H y TOMb he TO .'II06aBL OAKPHTH, "aAo fl

at

He, aKO RHCH nOSSaB'b aa TO. 'fysaii ce, YSMH ce Ha YM'b, I\a Tyl)y Bepy T80UM'b cYMHJlMa aenoao .. e6aw'b. CsaKiii 6 '10SeK'b 6 .. ameH'b TeK'b y cBoioii aepa, CRaKili 6 caao caoiosre neposrs B .. acraae. no OHOM'b' KaKO Hanpel\OBaO 6YI\e y npocseTu, nOCTeneHO 0AoaAahe 01.1,'& H'},ra cyeseple. Der .. eAaii TO .. URO aa TO' KaKO OH'& sepY6: KO .. HRO na TO, RaRO OH .. Ae .. a H mHSH. ARO OH." JKHBH no AYxy HaYRe eaaare .. cae , OH'h e HCYCOB." y'leHuR.... Dehe aace Bor ... CYAUTU s601"'& norpemaor-a YMOBaOIl, Hero no sa6 .. yl)eRiJl .. a cpqa aaurer-s. Do U TY he TH .. 106aBI> noaasaea 0YT'" H craay , RaRO MYApo H cMoTPeHo aa .. 11 Y (,B06 apeae Tpe6BTB cyesepie B npeapaaeyae TBOl"& 6 .. HmR},l"&.

o Bome, Be'IBTl>lii BCTO'lRB'Ie 6 .. aaseacraa ! TI>I ea TeR ... us." 6ARe "106asu crsopio OBY' see .. eHY H MeHU cBoii 06pas'& U nOA06i6 nosaRMio. Osaii AYX'b Y MeHU, TO 6 sCRpa TBor." 60meCTBa. 0 KaKO e Taii AYX,& nYH'" npenyae "100aBK, RaRO s CR.tOHi.n'& ycpehasaTH CBe, ROH cy OKO H·},ra. Baaro MeHH, Kal\'h 01>1 Ta acapa Y MeHU csaraa CBeT .. a U Ton .. a ol>lJla; II 61>1 oHAa '!HCT"IJ ObiO 01\'" CBaRe HUCKe Ce6H':IHOCTH. H 6b1 oUAa HaRsehe O.tameHcTBO aaaasio Y OOWTOR cpeha MOe opahe. 0 "106aBH, asnua 01.1,'& CBaKe .t106aBu, pacDBpH OBY UCRPY Y MeHH, Heobl .. B otiyaeaa neao M06 Te.to, neo mBBOT'& MOR. 6p'& TeR'1> OH,'I,a ,'I,uweM'b H mHSHMI> c'& HCYCOM'h, aKO Me e AYX,& HaYRe H'},roBe CRPOS'h npOHHRHYO. OHAa e Hi.roua BO .. JI yeAHo H MOil BO .. JI, H'},rOBa npeMY,lI,pOCT& yeAHo H MOil npeMYApOCT&. CaMO hy oHAa Y CTaHIO ObiTH .qeHHTu HCTHny BHIlIe csho SelllHI>I 6.tara; caao hy oHAa nocraha caacao OBI>I Ay60RH H MHOrOSHa'lehH pe'!iii: "AI06uTH Hcyca XpHCTa H y AYxy Hi.roBe HaYKe mUBuTH, aame SHa'!H Hero CBa aayaa na CBeTY."

KPHTH1JHO lRHTI6 5ACHOTBOPI\A E30nA.

H H1IrOBLI EAC8IH.

(llpeBeo C'IIep''l,,02'1J, US'll /(0PfJll.02" nperJeo.opa ua E· sonoee tiaeme (jw6,uiu caO(jrur'o.6(JIOMrl Y .... eN5 Apyw· 7'61J llol(oilmm'J B!I"o.WUH" PQ.~u,.ulI'5.)

BarJlaC80Me H c .. a8J10Me (iacHOTBOpllY EaODY c...y'11MOCe 'l'0, 11I'i'0 0 oaJic .. asllieMY noera o MUpy. Ka.o lllTO oaora, TaKO HeTO B ESQDODa np3Ba QT3'1(iH:il8 OCTaAa to DO~'L CYMRLDUb. OT3'16BHOM'L H'JU.oBOlllbflAUO cy HIHmaJiH Cap .. ,e y ARAiD, ,1I,pyl'H OCTpOB'L CaMOC'L, a TpebH MeceMspho, rpaA'h Y TpaHiBj HO BRIDe HLIi MR'huie e, ,11,3 6 6L10 c1JpaJ)aHHlI'L. AAH ooen H DAn OBb] llARJl ra :UP01l3BOi\e US'" A",opiYM3, a ApyrH US'L KOTiaill, 06a I'pap,a y cIlporiH.

EaoQ'b I> pot;eH'b p06'IJ 01\'& pofiosa. 83'1> i\pe8- HOl''bHeHOr'b H3i\DUC3, HOR HQCH yce6l1 ESQnOBO BMe, :13",UO'lHJlIf cy HeRR (BRAH. Saggio di lingua Etrllsca, Tom. J. pag. 105,), ao neaepoarao , Aa e 6b1o a3H3· To~n, IUlilOTBOpa1rL.

HarJlei\'L .ullla H Te.,a RhroBOl"L, aKO H Hie) xao IIlTO MaiWilM'L n"auY,!J;b ohe, TepciiiTcniH J H HI.roB", JlHK'b, HOH ce HaOi\H y PH"'Y aa AJl6aHH'JKOM'L Ao6py, H CBei\0'laHCTBa crapia Oi\'L OJlaHYAa CIIOC3Te.'l8 1) AOaaayio, i\n 6 6'blO, BJIH ce DOHe no 061I1TeM'L U(\'L CTapaaa npH'IRUIO BepOBaJlO, Aa e pY1Kall'IJ. !Io O.tauy,ll,y ~ 6b1o OU'L ionn, H He

ss

C.Ma , p,Op,8TH H HeMOCTIJ OCTa"I.Ula Te .. eCH ..... • EsoDOB .... • OCKY,l\Hl4alla 2).

C'h DO'feTKa H Haiiope npOp,aH'h 6YAe Esoo'h CaMCKOM'h C>H .. OCOC>Y KcaHTY, TO TOMe p,pyroM'h eAHOM'h CaM .. SHHUY, DO HMeHY Jlp,III0HY. Y naora S) KyhH HIIlao 6 OU'h Y APya(TOY P06HHIO, a Doc .. e Ma .. or'h ope.eaa SUaMeUHTY 6"YARHJ\Y POAOOY, aoe .. eOOTa n06YAH.. a 6 Xapaaca, 6paTa eaaaae ooeTKHu'1; Ca.e, Aa 6 HC' KynH OA'h JlAMoua.

Esona BH,I\JI ce , p,a e Jlp,II0U'h CB08BO.u.RO oADYcrlo H Aao .y e .. 060AY, H .. H sa Harp8AY ~epROr'b My C"yact!HJl , UH IIITO ce CTHp,io, ApacaTH ce6H sa p06a .yaca, YKpaweHa M .. oraaa upeHMyhcTBaM8 nayae, '1HM'h ce p06CTBa onpocrio, caecra DOCTaHe SOor'h caoe MYp,POCTH 3HaTaH'h no ne .. oH E .. ap,H.

Eaonona MYApOCTIJ 6 ..... a e II>H .. oeoe-is Mopa .. aa 'faCTI>, RoiOM'h cy ce C.tOBeCHiH "lOp,H oaora apexeaa OA'h CBilO p,pyrH 'facTiii II>H"ocoII>ie noaaka ... uie 3aUHMa .. H, H KOIO 6 ooc .. e COKpaT'h AOBeo y caBpmeUCTBO. OA'h TaK03SaU&I CeAaM'h E .. aACKH Myp,pau;a, H3Me1)y KOH 41 B ... me HIJH 01> ... 0 caapeneuana 4) E30000bl, aKO HSY3Melll0 npHpoAoc .. OB1la Ta .. eca, APyrH cy COH 6&1- .. H Mopa .. HH ,z,K.tOCO,z,H, T. e. OasH .. H ce ORO cpeacraa .. wAcKe epehe,

AocDeBIlliii r .. ac'h 0 Esony H y AHAilO, npHHy,,\H OU,ll,alllHl;ra ooraTora .qapa Kpesyca.aa ra npH30Be (('h ce6H H,II,a ra OOAPiKH y U;apCKOM'h CBOM'h ABOPY C"h Be .. HKOM"h xeurhy, CTapblK P06CTBY UaBbl'faii H caauaaaunrh C"h llapeM'h Melllau':t" ann H HHCY, aao IllTO Y ,ll,pyrH "IOAiH, H Y Eaonoaok AYlIlll DOpO,ll,HJlH JlaCRaH':t" OneT'h cy nau;pTa .. H y HLOK HeRY HapaBHY Y'fTHBOCTL H yCTpy'faBaH·:t,.

Hs'h oue CTHAJlLHBOCTH TOJiKye ce, 3aIllTO e CaM'h E30U"h KHTio ,ll,06pop,eTL KHneH&lM"h nOKpHBa .. OM"h 6a-

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caa , Rai cy e o.CTaAR II)'AP~H &;BRo. H 6esT> o.KO"H~ mesa npenopyxasaaa. US'll aere y>lTIiBOCTR saK"uo .. xaaa ce iours H 080., LUTO e EaOD'L peR80 3aHORO· ,l\aB~Y ATlUlCKOMe COAony ~), SOH e T8Ko1)e OHAa ce,l\io y KpesycOBOMh AHoPy. BYAYfiR e niIlHCTBOM'Eo 60- raTCTB3 saneweULlH nap's aeroaoaac sa pe'lH CO,IORa, SOH ce TPY,l\io, lIaY'lHTB ra, ,l\ace npaaa '1uBe'liJl cpeha pal)a 1I3'L Ao.'fipOAeTH, a He H3'L 3J18Ta UYBY 6Aal'aii· HH~a, a8TO EaOD7>, yoaTRullllf raHaC3.MO, peKOe My:

"CO"OH~! C'b _qapeBHMa, SJlH He TPe6a 'toBeK'II DRAa rOBOp", H'Ul,11,8 Haiic.Jla1)e H n8ifYMIil.UTIe r-oaopa I)." H aKO OBaK CaBeT'b Mome ROB nyT'b B DOJleSaH'L 6YTH, ao .no61ITe,UI HCTBHe H cJl060Ae COJlOHa 08 oue pe'lH O,l\rOBOp'b uecp8BHl,HO e MymecTBeniH: "A WTO HeBe.tUULb." pe-re My J "H.tD He Tpe6a Cb uapeaaaa HB rOBoplfTH; 1M,1f 8Mh rOBo.PHTH, urro e H8HItCTHHHTie?"

OCTaJlO noueneaieEaonoao, aKO 6H.CTBlIHTO OHO 0.,1\'1> nCHBi\onJlyTapxa npHDHCHB3HO H'l.My HSpe'leHie, 6hlJlo. e aaaer a <%>HJlOC-O""CKe AYUle noaeaenie, ,,6,i\aH'h rOBOp" 3.110 aa TOIJOM'L," pese My HeRiK. A ORb, ra ,ll,O'leKa: ,,01 xa;: f.Hx.xatf2a;: "od;,,'H:~, J~ a,t),z'ol an;Olt'Z:Etveaiv; aU' IJt X~WtJB')J01, xu;;~ .(m/ llt81V6JV Imr:aerkEvactp.evat~' ~ etJ~ vi:v ~ lltE7:VO;: Uret ltaltw~, &Ua erv 6 XI:1l0- tJBVO~ ~ff lxetYIJ fJ),aerp"Ip(q." T. 6. "He y6iJllO J11O,I\e OHH, KOH npaae , HO OHH, KOH ynoTpeoJlJlo81O uoasene:

TaKO H aa MHOI\I'll He rOBopH C8Ab 3.'10. o.HaH, HO ThI, KOH ynorpetiaaaaure ubroae 3J1e pe'lH."

35

erpara , H 60ebH ce , J\a He nOAnaAHY IIOJ\" Hro APYror'lt naRBOr'lt npaaor-s THpaHa.

° OCTa"OM'b lKUBOTY EsonUBOM'It, HCTOpiB He roBOpH rOTOBO aaurra. CaMO aaaoaa cer'l,alll'lt IIIYAP814a nHp'lt y r'l,BOpy THpaHa ROPUHTCRora Hepciaaapa , aa ROMe ce Aecio H Eaorrs, Ha OUOM'I> e MOJKAa nupy Aao U npellOBeAaHbJii OArOBOp'lt XU.IOHY, ROH ra 6 Ynsrrao: "ORO -rera ce 6aBn IOnHTep'lt'!" a OH'It Illy 11.0- Aa: "Tu p,Av vI/JfJ).a 'ra1f8tviv, 'ru oA 'ra1fEWa ';'l/Jav." T. e. "BHcoRe (cTBapn) nORH)RaBa, a HHSRe Y3uHInaBa." OBO TaRO HaBOr'l,H Jl,ioreH'h JlaepTcRiii (y BtfJ)' • .A', Tf1'. 69.). A CToBeii orrer-s ()'6y. ei.) Be .. H, ,'I,a YObJTaH'It Ofl,'It 6r'1,HOr'lt B .. acrnor-s IIIY)Ra: "mTa paae 60rOBH?" oaroaopio Illy 6: "Tu f1'~v OlX000f1'E'lV, 1:'; oA Xtuaf1&UEtV." T. e. ,,6AHO craaparo , a Apyro o6'aparo.» 6r'1,aHnYT1J naR'It r .. efl,ebH npeapacnor-a, HO 3.10- '1eCTOr'b H paCROWHOr'lt ReROr'lt MdaAHlia, peane Illy:

'0 J' ~ >,) s : ,

" 1fEtcp ~f'a1:(cp fJf1'fJJlE(ff1'8VO~, xaxtIJq av'ro a1follv'f/'" T.

6. "Y RaRBY CH oaehy (upapoae] 06Y'leH'It, a RaRO 6 pymHo CBda'lHlll'lt!" (~'rofJ. )'6y. r; .).

mTOrOfl,'It ce APyro raaca 0 )RHTiIo Eaonoaosre, R80 lllTO s H 0A .. aaam, Hl;roB'It y BaUHdOH'It, TO cy H3MUW.lt.Hill <l>aHTacie ndaHYr'I,OBe: HdH e TO Ofl,'It APYra H3Murn"');HO caao HCTh1H n .. aHYfl,'It npenacao 6'e3'& HRaRBe pascYr'l,e. 'I'aaohe nepoaaaa e Her'l,OCTOHHO H E30noBo nyrosanb Y HTa .. ho , (we Hcaxis uasona y pexa "IvfJa(!l7:tXO(." BepOIITHie s OHO, UlTO n .. aHyfl,'It npaxa 0 E30DOBOH eMpTH, 6'Yr'I,ybH 6 TO npaaio Or'l,'It APyrH erapia cnacare .. a,

no OBbJMa AaR .. e, nocaam- 6 6'1>10 E30n'b or'l,'b Kpesyca C'It M .. orHM'b 6darOM'h H s.taTOM'It y rpafl,'It Ae .. 4>,&, Aa npaaece AnOdOHY enDHe )RepTBe, H r'l,a CBaKOMe rpahanaay paaaeaa no ~JeTHpH cpetipae MHHe, Roe ce Ofl,'It npH.tHRe paaaaro C'It AaHawHLu 68 Ta'

3·

aapa , trJtu 136 'loOp. epe6pa. Tasrn ,",o1)e C'h Aed.B~ HHMa y aaua",y, H "aMeb.r MdOrR AP)'T'H DOi\CMeBRiil Y~ 'fHKH IIM'h II oay, p,8 OHH, RaKO HeMalO SeMJlt. sa opa~ Hi; H nonanb, caa 6M lIopa.lIt DOCKanaTH OA'b I'..taf'", Ka,ll,' He6'bl 8M3,ilI! mepT8a' H "apODa', R06 C1 OM'b noK..taHB.IIH /l;0.il3ae'hu aa nOK.tou"hRieAnooilORY cTpaRqH. UH OBO MY, Be.~e, He 6YA8 f1,OCT3 J HO lours, nonrro npaaece oory O,ll,(b Kpeaa 'KepTBe, nOLUdt, My H8.rpan CBe 3J1arO, CYAHBlUH Ae.ll.~.8He HeAOCTOKHLlMa Ht.['O~ nor-s napcner-s ,ll,apa 8). Cnanone 6 .,aRO ca",'b 3Ba~ TH, ROdlU;.o e uopa.il.o CMyTlf'I'H R pasapa .. 'HTH cae-re Ayme aopaabaacne OBO HeO'f8KH1I31l0 HOB'IaUO yTonJrhKie ycaMmle npocraHHlllTY! nO'feMY ,ileJL'I'JlHH, MO"{,II,a DOCJleAuilMY, a.il.H De caMOaJeD), CHpolIIaxy EaODY y-raae rpoaay OBy oeoeTy. CaRpHlO My y CTBapH 6AKY 0,1\:"1> nOlJBebeHLI 60ry 8J1aTUSl llaca; H K3,1\:' Eaom, nohe Oi1,'b IIM!", unll 6pme sa RhHMb y norepy H YBaTe 1'8,1'\.8.0 cneTOlI'pap,qaj na aao TaKOBO[''h, ocy,lI,HBIIIR 1'3 U3 CIIJPTL, aoaqe ra C'b TaKO SBaR01''b 6pe~ ra XiaMDi6 ~ ,11,3 ce CaB'b CAlpBKj H TO lICTB ORB CBeUI~ TeRRI,H, uoa ce Rncy CTHAH.il.H, "paCUTU CHOK xpallJ'h s.taTHhlM"I> o6paSO~I'hTaAa aa raacy 61dBille 6AYI\RPI~e <PpRHe 10), l~ loon cy npoMB.!H OA'b 6J1"yAolI''Jlm DJl3Ta ,ll,eceTlle 0A"b He Mauh snamis y O.tYAY Eaonoaa cy~ POOHR"t, POI'.ODe 11). KaA'h cy ra TedH oeh'h crpeoraaaaTH, npenoaeaa HM'h ORb OBY oaCRY 0 Opay H EYMoapy:

"Tepao opao seua , na serrs npatierae K'h ./Ie~KH 6YMoapa H CTaKe ra MO.tHTH sa cnaceaie. EyMoap'h MOJlHIIIe opJla, il,a My ae yoie rocra , KOR ce TaKO y ae-

37

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q e T B P Toe T o a e he. Y 080111'10 Y MJ"pallbl~ ilia Haiio.tOI\OB~ITit!M'h cToAeliy l{BeTao ti AlfoaHie, lOAiaH1>' HMnepaTOp'h, XH~Jepie, 'remHlTie I TeOR'b, n A4'TO Hie. Y TOMe· ce ocofinTO paazaaye OA'h Tpener3 ':IeTOpTO OBO eroaehe, uno ce y OHOM.e f18J183HAO ionr ... MaAO HelUTO pmlynHLI cnecareaa J 1i0H cy ce 6pnHyAH' AlaAO 60.d, 0 caMoii CT81lpU, Hero 0 pe'Iu; a y OUOMe CKOPO ce caC811Mb npeaetipenaa ''JaCTL n:pae.lIIaTU'4"a, 110 rJleAaAO CS I uauo he ce -IenTU"'"a npenae.ra'ra 8e,llBK811'1, Hcr;YCTOOM'b, BeWTH- 110Mb H II<lCII,tOM'I>, DO Tp<lry 881>80,ra ApeBHOI'a cnaCaTtMII. Tpnoacue HMalO Tpua O,\b JlHBaHia '2)j R.Oe AOCTa ObI fiWAO l' Jl,3 iii 'TOueWb CpfUl'HU, He BtMJlM'b C'b KaRHOM'b ApHCTOTell.OBOUb) 1M" KceUOol>OnOBOWh;; no H ca onsraa OA'b nAYTapxa, H ... H AYKiaRa, na Aa BHI\H KaRBa e pa3AHKa H3Mel)y DpHpOI\He H y3aiiM ... ·1ue, H",H asrorrhne aerro're, GARy 8 caao 6aCHY, aanacao 10- .'liaH'h 43) a yarpe.rs lIaBOAH OHY 0 Ma':lRH U). OA'h ,ll,Be oaCHe U), XHMepieoe, oue npRe ere ape e npR.'IH'Iua H cpeiJ,HII, a H pes» He H3.'1a3H aaa rpaaaua npuCToiiHOCTlI; HO Apyre ':IHTaR']; caCBHM'b ce He nO/\HOCH. 6,11,1I0Bpe!l1eHHK'h H Mali! .. O/l,'b Xanepia COol>HCTa rreMH-

47

eCTIo OHa 0 AaCTaMa 110), a TPelic My Y CTRXOBRMa 6acHe 0 CTR,I\Y II) R npaeJllaTU'IHa H deH7'U'IHa '1acTI. 60 .. JI e O,l\b OBe ,l\Pyre.

neT 0, IU e C TO, C e ,1\ M 0, IH 0 C M 0 C TO .. eo e.. HeMalO HHTH 6aCHODHCal\a, HHTH 6aCHa Ha3Ra':lHTtMJI. '1Y,I\HOBaTO ce BHAH 6aCHODBCU'}' npeapeaie Y ceAMOMb cTo.'leliy, Roe e DOpOAH.'lO 3HaMeHHTora JlM- 60rpa.zoa, Feoprla nHCHAa. KaRBa e 6&1.'la '1eC1"1> H MHt.Hie osora '10BeRa ROAb CBpeMeHRRa a iOIUb same ROAb noroaaaa MY, Ma.'lO '1aCb heao BHAHTH. Kaxo ce oBaii ,l\06pblH '10BeR'b Hie cerio , nOCTaBHTJI E30- noae 6acHe y JlM6e, sao IUTO e TO paaio Y ,l\eBeTOMe cTo.'lehy Hranris, TO e TOdHRO '1YAeHH Bpe,ll,uie, RO.. BHO cy My C'b He':lYBeHOM'b daROOOMb TeRdH B3b yCTa JlM6H!

A e BeT 0 C T 0 deli e OCBeT .. 8.ilH C, nYUbllt aaYRe Ilarpiapxs ~apHrpa,l\CRiii «PoTie CBOHMa MYApHMb H pa3HblMb cnacaniana , JI Y':leHHRb HJ:.rOBb MHxaHdb Ilce .... oes. "'oTi6 RaBoAH casro ,l\Be 6acue, 6,1\HY 0 '1aBHH 62), a APyry ,l\BOCTpyRy 0 MarapelioH CeuRB is).

Ho 3.11a 6 cpeha Te .. a, Te ce POAio y OBOMb CTO.'leliy ljaRoRb B MarHcTopb HrHJlTie, .IIaiRHO (aao IUTO heMo MadO noc .. e '1HTaTH) np03BaH&lH I'aapie. OBalt e nanacao y CTHXOBHMa aMOB':IKHMb 53 6acHe U), sarpaAHBlllH caasy, UB :' Maut, HH y BHIUe, UO Y '1eTHpH CTHxa. Aa e 6,1\na OAb BPdOCTiii 6acHe H RpaTKOCTb, TO 3Ha B cam, CBeTb; BO H M8.'lH H Be.llHRH npe,l\MeTH 6e3b aaaaaor-s npaapeuia CTelllH'];HH, H.'IH 60.'1']; Aa pe'leM'b 36ieHH H aaryureua Y TOdHRO TeCHOMb xeTBopopeAaRa npocTopy, 6e3b CBaKe CYMH'}, oaaa-rasaso rpaay TecHoliy raaae H M03ra 6aCHOnRlll':leBOr'b. Bapeapacae, CO.llHUHCMe, neraasnopexia (a"Vl!OlEs(a~), Hepa3roBeTHocTH Y MdorOMe H TaMHOCTH DO HymAH MOpa.'la 6 H3POAHTB Ta TOdHRa recsotia ; HO HaWb

6paT'b HnuITi6 aoaio tT, DOTaSeT" npaaaaa npase rpaaraTHKe n:JApaSOI'a pasyua , KarOAK 06nnH !SeaCAODeCKblH " OYCTbdi S8KOU'b <JeTBOpOCTIfruroa. B aA'b 6hJ oS8.if 6&1.0 lours Dp.tO ~la.lhIJi, I\8A'L 6h1 ee Y Tc)M'b CaCTOll.UaO; 0:0 (lS·b •• tOro saanona DRAa ce l' j1,8 cy y ,ll,eoeTOM'b l'TOAehy ionrs Y »U:IBOTY 6h1.1e "paClle H AH'IHe Baepieae 6acHe. Ha !,\06pblH HrrulTie, HAn iii cyAHDlllH aa 8pAO passeaene, HAR Aa 6Ll H Oll'b nponpeaio H yxaaio CB06 nepo (aAH De aancra HYM'L) (6aaC~lpTllbUI'h), 6YAe Ao6pe D0.1:1, Te itt c"paTH, T. e. Y<JHHH 0A'h "LK HCTO OHO, UlTO 6b1 Y'1Huio H 61\aU'b 'l'pa.tIl8'& 1;8t1JeHOpeaarrs, U8A' 6bl cacenao 4>.H,Il,isBor'& uaiiOOI'O·JlH'iRi6ra 3eoca, Aa carp8AH oAb HLH RDoubb uaiiCHeJUHi€ra TepCHTa. ORO cneAo'iJI H Caleca UM.eH8 ., uauope Baapia H Taapia, na nacae Panpia H HrHfl'rifl. Y HtlKHMa opeDHCHMa <JeT8opope,I\He 080ra fiaCHe aanrae cy ce ca OBaKHM'f> U3ADtlCOM'b: ,,'lrVlX-r(./i OtUXOVIl 'l:BX(!a (J7:1,X[l ottUf'fJu el~ xiJ~ wi{),IJ~ (XU;) Alawmxut; "M1ict(j'(!lttftl;$U.'" T. e "HnlHTia t)alw.ua 'lI!TIlOpOCTRIUHH i'l,BOJlUOnn tiacHa E3011CIUI npeuoAH. Y APyrH~a naHl> nperracaMa, MeCT() pe'leHOl"1> lIaOI18 ce llAyhiii: nap,DaC1:': "lJafJeiIJ fjl bU'COf'n f'E7:UretxpEV tmo '1rvartIJ M artt:oeo~." T. e. Baapia AeAO y caceKY npenacaao 0,11,'& HrHaria MarHCTopa." "UPDbdi Ha,ll,OHcb HaDOr'l,H «fJaopHKie y cooioH rp'lKoii liHti.'lioTeKH, 'IaCTH I. cTpaHH 635, a ,Wyl'iH THpyHT'b Y cnoue 3aHHMKY 0 'Baspiio 'Ha e-rp- 6 H ,'13. HaHBep08THie 6 i\aKAe, uao IllTO cy CYr'l,H.m

Y nO'feTKY A e o e Tor '12 C TO .. ella naerao 8 DpiaTe"L HaYBe, H saWTBTHTeJlIt HaYROJllOoaqa, nop.HporeHHT'b 'KoRcTaHTHH'b HM~epaTnp'b. AJaH oneT'b Hie aoreo p8S8sHaTB TalllY raynocra H HeSHaRa, ROIO AOBO .. LHa cY AORasaTH BpJlO AOCTOliH8 aaaaaseeia 0- Bora ceo .. ella cnacaala, 'I'aaoaa ecy, aeaapa HOHHa CaoHp'b JleRapCTBa (~vvo1/J'~ 'la'&(!ucijq), BeJlHRili ETHMOJlOrHROH'b (";8 M eydA8 'E,&V'_"OAOY'''8), ROH e caeraelo COHo CaTe.tL H JleKCHKorpa,z,'b CYHAaC'b. IIpBbdi, cpaaaaearoha ra He aeJlAM'b C'b HOOKpaTOM'h, HJlH raJleHOM'b, HO H ca caMblMa 0J\'b meeror-s, ceJ\Mor"'; H OCMOr'b croaeha .. elCapBMa, iow'b e ap .. o 3JlOYA'b H )RadOCTaH'b. - YBe .. H· KOlle ETHMOJlOrHKOHY Ca'fYBaIlO e He Ma .. o DaacHbI 0- CTaTaKa J\peBHOCTH, HO s6pKaHbI 6es'II HKaBBOr'b paa.. ora C'b TO"HKBMa APyrHMa aecpehusnn, aaaaaseniaaa TaKO, J\a HHMadO He rpeunr, KO 6b1 iii yoo,ll,06io I)yopeTY, KpilOlieM'b y ceoH .... oriii OHCep'b. OBaKoB8 M"Ora ca S .. blMa 113MewaHa ,ll,06pa 6e3'b paacyae caspanio e H CYHAaC'b. Ho na .. a My CBaROBKO 6 .. arO,ll,apHTH; ep'b 6es'b H'hra HHT' 6&1 Hall'h Obl • .o DOSHaTO CROPO HH OBO Ma .. o Baspieasi ocrarana, HHT' ,ll,a e HKajl,'b pohem, owo H )RHBio Y cBeTY oacHODHCal\'b, HMeHOM'b Baapie. 0 CHM'b OBbI OCTaTaKa (cayn .. '];HbI, sao IllTO e pe-reao OA'b AHr.'lH'IaHBHa THpYHTa) UMa Iourr-s aenrro Ma.'lO 6acHa 55), aoe e Kopaa eraaio Y cBoii CaOHp'b cairo AO ,ll,auac'b flsHal)eH&I EJlHHCKH BaCHa.

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6,11,allaiicTO c r o a e h e TaMa. Y GBOM'b e asaaio ,ll,pyriii sHMeHOM'h, MHxaH.'I'II Ilceaocn.

aanaaa lours aeha H HMeIlOM'b H npeiKHBeba 1I0,ll,'h u:h-

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4

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aaa-sasa uapB3pC'I'BO OBOra croaeha, 6CTL y paSCYI'\R CHPOTHHJI. MAorOY'leHOCTL 6 nocae n8MTeHII, OP;'I> Bora HMalO Y'JaCTL y ueKOAKRO H oeSCAOBecna $.IlBOTaa; no paaeyna , sao p8,11,HHOC,TL 'C",006(lHOl"'l> ,1\ed,a AYme , Hie 1I10I'yl1e_A.8 ce YCaspllIK 6es'h 4'HJlOCO<l>H'JDe CBeT.tOCTu, Beao ,Y'teHhlK II M"'OI'O J)Hc8Bwiii ouaii Ilceaocn , Y BeTO OBO 1\06a, Bal\' ee aanaaao y MaTeMaTK'fUblM' H 4>H81l'lHI>lM' cnacaniaaa , npaaio e 83- acaenia (O'x6..t~a) H aa Marie, HJlH aoamefiaa caoea 30pOaCTp01l8 I 'Il0"'ROBao p;orMaTa 'l.adJl,eliCI(H Mara H ynpamHHBao i\YX'b CHOR Y nOXBa.taM8 (Irxwf6'oy) sa CTeHHJ~e, JJ.aUlH, 5yne , Bauo , H· na Apyra ORaROBa Yil,Ha 2HHBOTHa BdH crnapz. KapRluulqH (CTH10BH pasHH), aKpOCTHXH , H ocraae OBaKe 0YA8J1.8CTe H AeTHUCKe caraopane , 01'\1> IWB MJlaAemL Jl,a.,eKO uexa 0,11,CTOH , 6h1Ae oJ Dope Ilceaoca n03HaTe.; DO H'}.1'8 e nocayasaaa cpeha, Aa 6YAe HSHaJ)a'l'h l\Pyrora 81lAa cTHXOBa, IWH Mome ce uapeha As:pOAeHCH,I(On'l>, H .. H Rpaiipe'fie. 'I'anuao MY 0 na ~apa POM3 aa 'fY Jl,ecHO OBO Jl,BOCTHlUJ., caapasehe Y npaaaa nacaeaaaa OA'fo CBaKe pe':lH, HMe l.\apeBo:

'Pooox~won(!60'oono~ 'Jl(!(do~ M I,}oo'l' 'AntO'L Ntx1J~ O~~avot ~X1Jn1:8X{~V. T, e.

"PymoKpHHO"H'fHblii, KpaCHhlH U;ap'b

JlY'faMa n06'lj1,e jl,H2Ke y (netieca) J~apCTBO,"

51

Md~'rv~, Ba(flI.SV, ('Inns, I.OrX"l, Ba~flrt.~o" IVll'nllSl, ,d(oo%s, I7&SVOS, HJ.ijns, Y(n'J;67:s1 T. e.

"MY'feHH'fe, ~ape, KOIIIO, Kouab , HeopiIlTe.u.H, CDOMamH, rOBH, HTau, Y,II,PR, na,ll,aHTe."

'I'o co 'fHTa: MY'feHR'fe CDOMaam, nape rOHH, ICOHIO HTau, HOD.d. YAPR, Heopi8Te.tLH DaAauTe! 0 EdaAo! 0 poae ! C'L TaKRMa dH napeaaaa , C'b TaRHMa MYApaqBMa H C'L T8HOM'b Ilpa(JHO"",& IlHbUeOM,& (HayHOM'll) HBAemAY CTe HMadH, Aa BaM'b noiMicTBYIO HOndll OPOTHBY aapnapa, OA'L Hoa CTe MadY paaaaay 110- Ka3HBadR, a HOH cY 300r'L aeanaaa pBCKOUJH H caaCTH 6WdH OA'L BBC'L CHBacHiH?

Ho HauHeocoopHie AOHB3aHie aapaapcrna osora croaeha eCTL DYHO xyde ObITBHi'.: 80 6 (jo . .uii1 noera, E6pUTtU~'&, UdU Peopeie nucu~'&? nIllTa'f'b 01110 e 6paT'b ABTOKpaTopa AHAPOHHKa, MHXaHd'b AYKa, a 0- HaH, KOH My e aa TO oarosopio, ObIO 6 MHXaRd'b Ilceaces. O,ll,rOBOp'b e BpeABH'b .'II000UbITCTBa, 6,,\HO s6or'b CB06 AymHHe, a Apyro, llITO Ilceaocs , DOIUTO 6 noxaaaio npeaayhcraa ,ll,peBHW noe-ra , H aa-racaio AoopoAeTH noe-re nRCHAa, saK"'IO'faBa oaroeopn (BHAH EdBH. BaodioT. flJaopiK. TOM. 12, CTp. 7 - 8.) TaRo, ,ll,a e Te2KKO pa3YMeTII, ROMe oaae npBeHcTBo, ATHH8HHHY .'IH EBPIIDHAY, DoeTH aaaraora rp'fROr'b aeaa , HdH H3'11 nHCHAie POAOML CTHXOTUOpqy ceAMOra c-roaeha Peoprho ? H.'IH e MHXaH.'I'b Ilceaocs Ok rosopio OBaRo, UJTO ce 0080, Aa He yBpeAK MHxaHJla AYKY, H ... K H3'& RaRBOr'b KHOr'b yspoxa; TeR'b BaJlII 3HaTH, RO,,\'& aora napoaa ObIBalO TaRa nsrrana H ouaRH oAroBopH, ,ll,a 6 Tau HapoA'& saueao asryfiio ocehaHi'., H .. R BRyC'& aenoea. AYlea 6 RMa'fHO UMao MHAaCOBe YUJU, Rai 6 TaRO .. aKO Aomao aa cpaBHLUB8II't. nRCBAa CB EBPHOH,II,OM'''! -

ORO KOKlla oaora oroaeha CRMeOH'h CIIT'hDpe. aeae C'h apauenor-s 6ablBa H HaRMeuya: "If:EtpaVef:1}" ~ 'IXV1j),u o'll'v " , T. 6. BSHIlOM'6 H O .. edOeHfl'lOM'6 pasroDOp'h HeRiK naMe,,,y 4>o,\oco.a II, He 3HaM'h Kora, .qapa IIHAilicKOr'L AueCCUOI!l8. O,lJ,'" "paD na AO KOIJ~a nyH'L 8 Tal ,lJ,iu.or'h npRlla, H tiacHa ;'JICUS01'HW ua.unn, aa tiacHe Eaonoae, no npeRO Mepe Ayra'lRII, 01'\'1> ROB Delia 'IaCT1o ",um.a.Ba ee pa9CYAe 0 WpaCHO.JIe. npB'le OBe R tiacHe saaaae ce DR .paH:qyaROM'IJ 8aNKY npeaeaese C'L ODJ>lM'L 118,1J,DHCOIW'L: Conies et fables Indiennes de Bidpai et de Lokman, a Paris, 1778. Ho y M.wrOMe ce He nOAYAapa aDaK npeBOA'I> ca OFe¢nHUTOJIIT> fl HfCHu.t;flrOM'6. AORMaHa, Kora BepytO R Apme sa CQRC3'J'eJl .. 8 0111>1 npH'Ia iii tracoa, SAlin cy yo- 6pa)UaB8.11H, Aa 6 61>10 erapla OA'b Esona , R AD e Eaom, yaeo cnoe 6aCHe OA'L onosa ; ,ll,pyra oneT'l> , Aa 8 KCTyli 011'1> til>lO H Eaoo1>. Cue e OBO UeBepOJlTHo. AocTa 8, Aa 'IOReK'L Cp8BRR 6acfle CTe4)8nH'ra J( HxHH.IIaTa ca RsonCKHM8.1 na A8. ce yBepn, j\a cy OHe 83- MJ>llll.ll·}'HiJl ,lJ,Ba paaaa enaca'rean, KoxpamH RHJlle nrro 0 HH,II,iHCKHM'I> HdH nepcilicKHM'fo ORWM'b tiacHonacnaaa , aeaa paaraeaa 6HtidioTeRY c1tatipHRis, RODor'b H3,11,anis TOM. A, cTP' 650 -- 653. TOM. Z, CTp. 777-78, H TOM. IA , CTp. 326. 0,lJ,'I> ORW 6aCHa caao 6 TpH yaeo C.IIaBRWH <l>HdO.lOr'fo Kopaii II caecrio iii y cRoii Ca6Hp'b Eaonoasr 6acHa; rtpS!J 56), llITO e aa.IIH'fHa aa 358. tiaCHY 57.); ~pye!J 58) cnpaheay) , K08

58

ABa ORa .H .. oco4>ie H 4>H .. o .. orie ROTI,..IIO ce ca 8Jla aa rope. H 6YAyliH Aa RBapem'lo 8SIIIRa CDPOBOAR • KBapelR'Io spaoil, TO e POA'Io rp'lRilt CBe oelilla H Bel1- lIa IIY'lR .. a CHPOTBHH y A06pOAeTHlla. ABa cy cpeACTBa l'iI .... a sa B8 .. e'leHie oaora HBapema: B()HO, DOBpaTHTB C .. OBeCHe H 1I0pa .. ae HaYHe OA'Io .H .. ocoels , a dp9BO, pacDHpBTH yraiueay y Aymalla mapHy .. 106aBI» R'Io 'IHTaRIO B noaaaaamo c .. aBHW noera R CDBcaTe ... e .. aAcKH.

CTBapL AOCToioa oasoa'leoill; TIo1I1'1o aame, DITO ce Rio 0 11'10 ODpaoAaBa R"Rp'lo rp'lRili, sa ROH aenpiaee"'LB 6e8'1o paaaora BH'IY, ,lI,a e OH'Io IJpH'IHHa 6wo aapO,ll,He r"YDUCTIi. Y Mpa'lHOM'& OBOII'& c'ro .. eliy ABa 'IeCTRa H DOIDTeHa apxiepea IIpe,ll,Y8MY .. e'lBTH 06WTy osy 60 .. 10. Aa cy ORR Hlla .. B Ty naaepy, BHAB ce HCRO HS'& npeAY3eT.&I HLHH.&I R'& TOile cpeacrsa, Be-ma TR DalieTL H c .. aaa, MHTpODO .. RTe DKReicRii, EBcTPaTie! Be'J aa TH DaMeTL H c .. aaa, IIHTpoDodHTe Teca"oHiltCRili, EaCTaTie! DHKelicKili 6 aa OpBW rQAHHa ma .. OCTHOr'fo oaor-s cro .. elia, npaalo aaaaasenia aa !/MHa R MOpO~NO cnacania npaora 4>B .. ocoea rp'lROr'fo ApHCTOTe .. a. OKO .. O capmeTKa HCTOra Teca"oRilicKiii HSHCH8oaO 6 CDeBOBe opaora lIe1)y rp'lKH~f,& noeraaa OMHpa. Ilpaneaao e, ,lI,a ce CDOMeHe oOAe H HMe MHTpooodHTa KOPHHTcRora Fparopia , ROH e y HCTOII'& croaehy nacao o A;(MBHTUMfJ H i\pyro aoeurra. CDa cy ODa TpoHl.la paSdH'IRH 0i\,& KOHCTaRTHHOOodLcRor'& Ilarpiapxa DRKR.opa, ROH e OKO .. O cpeARHe TpHHaiicTor'& cTo .. elia OHcao y IIM6iiicRRM'& CTHXOBHMa • • • urra ? C'01l0TOdH06a1l;1I COVEt(!O"(!t'n"a I)! Do raRrpeRa, KOII ce 6.&1.4a ocyaa 00 CBOM'& POAY rp'lKOM'b, ocyera TPYAe, 6e3'1o Aa OOMpa'iH H C.4aBY opHcRonoMHHIIBHa R DpeXBa.4Ha OHa TPH apxispea. '{HTaHIO ApHCTOTe.4a H OMHpa upeADo'tHTOBa.40 ce '1HTaHt. pouasa OTOXOOPOAPOMOBbI, ERMaTieDW H EBreHiaROB&I (BRAR 'H)'wc}OO'l' M Ell'

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A, 'Errtt;ol. 1tl?o!: :.tU~. Buettl. O'eL ,C' - ,xci. Kopafl80 H3AaHie), II APY£lU iorrn-s aaoopebnia osora cro .. eha cnacania, 1.0.8 cy THM:h BeO.8, RaApill 6&1.ta, npenernTB H3J1e'JeHieHapOI\He rJlynoeTH, y 80.18"0 HM'h II '1aTaH'1 6h1",o ol'ihl'Hlie R 06mTie.

nOKaayellOlipaH APYI"Or'h K06'1er'h He3H8Hf, H raynocrr, ueopehnor-s 0801:'& nepioaa BpelieHa "POCTOTa ,HpaniK II CaMhi TaKOBnaHhI .H MHR!IIb1 Cof06t!CHr.£ M!I;}!Ct!8a. MAOr" HhO OA'h OBbI Hay'leHocTb OCHHBa .. a ce aa neurro Ma,,"o auaaa '4141'01l.R, ""CaH", epaM,QTrr «e , (Kala rt}(~p'(lia'rtx';') ~ H aa aoeoosoet« j aAH He aa OHOK eaaaceacsok, liepa3p,eARo,ii 011.'1> DHTOMOCTB npaBiii, HO aa J1Y.1,800» H, .tOOa'lKOU ,,"apHee,RcKoK 6o~ocaoala, KOIO xapaerepaaapaio pe'JH CB. OHCMa: "TcrA4 lUiAI1I6 cJI~pr,~e CO&iT'4 npr"'I1I!t, mllul A!t WSOAC'l'AT'lo ero CAdBO.\\7; ")." Aa, OBe 6orocJlouie nocao 6, H3U];THO MOTpHTH 6AaH'b APyroMe aa aapameaia H pe'lH, na ra B8- oHllaTH 3a IIHonepna H HHOC.180U8. MSHMbI OHhl MyApa4a pa3rOBopH H 6ece,ll,e, HHCY 6h1 .. e .. orH'!HH BCOblTH IIaKBOI"'b Tpa)KeHOr'h ope,ll,MeTa, HO UYCTOC.tOBHHe 0 xyae 3.'10 H .. amHO BCD"TaHhI '10Be'fY"IIKa. Y 0- aauoue rJlYIlOCTH no:rooy WTa e Mor .. a y'fBHBTH ,ll,Ba HJlH TpH OOOCTOM'& MYApa apxiepea peBHOCTb?

Hocaeao-ranaeo MH pe-rs ABa DHCMOIlHc4a oaora croaeha, HHI>H4>Op'h Bacaaaais , H 10aHII'& Ha3HBaHblH l\eJI,HC'&. DpBblK 6b1o e Y'JHTeJlL peTopHKe. H, 6y-

55

OTI\eM'h CBOHM'h npaaio opHlleweHY mepTBY, 06J1aace H DOTBOPH (aa] Bacaaia, ,1I,a Bepy" ABe HOOCTaCH Y XpHCTY; H THII", YSMYTH He caao ~apHrpaA"" HO H CBe napcraeae enapxie, Y CMyTHLH OBoii AorO",H ce , Te H He60 HRO aarpaa. rpMJlSSe Hope H DOCde BacadiesY rOAHHa, 6h1Bade cY aaacra 6eS'lHCdeHe, H 6 ... - aahe iii 6es", npecraaaa, AOKde e CBeTa H aeaa, Ho oHAa (H KO e CMeo· CYMHSTH 0 TOMe, aKO H OH", Hie 6 ... 0 paA"', AohH Y noaoapeaie , ,1I,a e epeTHR'h ?) rpMJlSBHHa YSMe ce sao sHaMeH"}' lIe6a 0POTHB", HOBe 6- peea, H 6YAyliH Aa apexe He'l>Hdoco,z,ie naaa neaaRO Y 8ARO C", BpeMeHOII", apaasapane , BOdme6cTBa H CBaKOr", APyror", cyeaepcraa , npatieray pasyMHH I\apHrpal)aHH R", rpoaocaoaia H TpycocdoBiH, ,1I,a HCOWTalO H AosHaAY, IIITa 8 SHa'lHdO rpMJI"},H"},. HeRiii lIdis, '10BeR", SHaMeHHT", y l\apCROM'h ABOPY, H s60r'h caoe MYAPOCTH, aao mTO Rame aoropia , Y BPJlO BedHKOH '1eCTH!!!, HCDWTaBWH eAHYOA'" Ba)RHbI OBY RHLHra (0 rpOMOCdOBiH H TPYCOCdOBiH); Hat)e ymacHo OBO npeacaaaasie H OpOpO'lTBO "DaAe.", MYApa.qa," ROH cy 00 MadOM", BpeMeHY HaOHdH na S6YHma ce '1pes", ySMyTHTtMs H naeraaura Bacaaahia HH30pmeHis, HSRJlIO'IeHis H aarosenla pasH ... Mymeoa H caeurWTeHY H MHPCKH, MYAP'" 00 "YAPOC'J'H H"ie H Bacadaliia. 0",,,, caera HaiiHCTHHHTie e 6YdO "na~eHie E~ ~a~e;" no OBOMe, Roe 6 HOHO, H CRHMa OHYMa, ROH HMalO O'fH EOCTpaTieBe H Eacranisae , HHMadO Hie Tpe6adO DPOpO'lToa.

,lJ,pyriii oaora acadocTHora eroaeha 6 ... 0 e ~e.qHC"" 'fOOeK", Y'IeHiH 01'1.'" Bacaaahia, a MomAa H OA'I> eaaora TecadOHHTCKOr'h EOCTaTill; HO H TaRaOT:>, OAT:> nora HHRO Hie acaie AORa3ao HCTHHY OBe MeHaHAPoHe pe'lH:

'n~ JOEY ~ 1l& ... 9-'1rrt~, ttY 1l1} Y8~ na(!n. T. e. "KaKo e HHTUTa HaYKa, RaA'h pasYMa HeMa! "

M&lc.tili H pe'liii ClileCa, 6'esKpalic.10B.1.},) nYCTOCdOB.t);, H Be .. HKa nepascyaa .8.181\8 y OB'IIIY OHDMe, lllTO 6 aanacao I\eJ,nCl>. U8 iUlll'" J\DBJI,e CTBapTo e TPU"');HR H onpourreaa Jl,DC'J'DHHa. HDKBA'!> Y. OBaKD He+HJlDCO_ 4>H':IHDM'& xapairnepy 6ecel\e H CTBd8 Y RCTD opeMe u63HaHIOe H ,ll,HB.Il.iH RB'fepTai CBD6 Mille 8&10.08.01- 'feH.bIH r. l\eqhC'& ':U:lCT&lIII1> H 6eaD6paSH&lK'b .0 ce6a BedeXBadieM'b H 6eaCTHJI,H&lMa npQTHBy MYApia 0A'hce- 6e xyaaaa H norpnaaa , nrra APyro 111.031:6 aa,I("'JO':IHTH '1HT8Te"L, cpaB!fIJ.88IODB OCD08'1'D OBBHe Ayme pasnoaoasenie ca CMHpenOIlYApie:.lfl, II KPOTOlllQy IIJ'APorB Teca"DHHTCHOl'8 MHTPDDOdBT8, ".0 'I'D, 1\8 e oBai HC" THHHTO 6blO nay-rio .,;& «tJeW1rt;(a feaIl'IJtJ.ztJ., T. e. yo~e'ma nucfluill, a IJ;eI\HC'h CMelDRa: xa.ta '1eall'~artxa, T. e. I\D6py HllbHl'y: nuaaru , lYU'I'aru H i1o.opurU 110 epaAl.;narunu? nrra APYl'O, Hello, AD 8 EO.c'I'8Tie OpHOdHlKio ce ro'b AeB~3Ma Myc 8 III 8 , onpaaam, ca AeTHHCKHM'& C .. 1D6'O/1,l.lfdM'b ycnHTaHieM'b, a I\e1l8C'I>, ad8 I\a Hie HHR8I1Bor'f) YCDHT8Rill UR DpRMiD _, a"H ra e 0'0- Tp'bD 1 pa60AeD.H.bIII'b ,Il,PYJKTUaM8 u aatiaB8.Ma?

Bacaaahie aanaeao 8 DeT'l> (iacaa II) , aoe e. H8- ,lao DpB.bIi A.,aTie ca APyrHlla peTOpH'fH&lM'& DpeAYnpaiKH1.HillMa acrora cnacare .. a, 0 Ha:qpTalO tieceAe .00.0 caao oedHIII'&, Aa AHBaDi6, XHMepie, H HHH Tpenera, -re-raprora , na ionrs H nerora cro .. eha MYApal\R IJOCTaO .. SHH npexa Bacaaahiio , Tpe6a Aa ce Apme aa CTh iacu RCaTe., to.

TilcRil COHcaTeJl:r.. Bora BpeMe BCHBOTa Be MOry OApeADTH. Aim 'JOBeR'" A06po aerrara oparMaTH'IRY H J1eKTH'JHY 'JaCTIo H'l;roBe 6! oacHe, BHAH ce oaaa capexeHBK'" l.\ellHcos." B B8cBJlaliieB.". CTHJI." H"l;rOB.", aBO H He aa .. H'III aa BapBapHSBp8H"1; OOJlHTH'IRH CTHx.OBa l.\ellHca, HHT' aa C04>HCTB'IHO 6eSRpaSCJlOB"'J; Bacaaahia , ooeT." BMaAPyrili HeRiR CROR BHI\'& DytColie H OPOCTOT8, AOCTOSH.", HH TaMo, HH aao, HO y"paa." sa ABaHalcTO cro .. ehe, CMeca OBor." 6esHMeHsRa ca HMeao.." CDHTBoa, BHAB ce, sao lllTO cy H APyrH 00- Aospe .. R, Aa e npoaaamaa 0AYA8. BM810 Tpna aa BMe CHHTHOOBO BHI\'" oeRili pOMaHa, (ROH e H 08 Cp6- CRill opeBe"WH'I», ca OBI>IM." HaAoHCOM7>: M v/)o),o r"(O)1 Ivv-e(nu 'f8 cpt).O(f0CP8, 'fa n).Elt;"u nEI!(EflfOJl, l-g 'f~' HEfl(f,X~' r).(A)(f(f~, II'E'fUPflu(f/)tv."' T. e. "PoMaH." CHHTHoe 4>H .. OC04>a, oOHaliBl>Il1le dlO600HTCTB8 AOCTOSH.", C." DepcilicRor." eSIaJRa opeBeAeH."."' (HSl\aH. y BeH. 1790.) OBO Kame HaAUHc.", a npearoaopa RHLHre aeaa ~ Aa e opeBoA'" 6 ... 0 ca Capcsora 6SI>IRa. OAKYA8 6 ... 0 Aa 6 ... 0, BepoBaTH e, Aa 6 KHbHra npeneaena oaliope na E"HHCRiii, aaa TaKiii E..tBHcKiii 6SHK.". KaRU." 6 0- Haii CTe4>aHHTa H Bx.HH..taTD (BHAH Ma.l0 npeJ) e) , na ooc .. e ca oaora aa AaH8lDHbiii npocr-s rp'JKili, a .. H KaAe, TO'JHO sa caaa HeSHaM." KasaTH. ORaii pOMaH." IIpstalii e aaruao HSAaTe..tb 62 6acHe MaTeli, y'lHTe .. :r. y MOCRBH, HaOHcaH." y HCTOMe PYROOHCY, Y ROMe cy 61aJ..te H 62 6aCHe, R06 cy HOCH .. e APyriii oBaii HaA0H'c.,,:

"Ivv'finu 'fa cpt).orrocp8 Ix niiv nUfluOetfll'unxwJI UV'f8 ;'0fOOV", T. 6. "CHHTHoa 4>H..tOCO«>a HS." npHuepHhI H:hrOBI>I CdOBa."' BSb HeKH CTHx.OBa, ROH cy IIpeAb poMaHOM." CTaB..t"I;He, SHa ce , Aa e opeBOAHHRb poaaaa 61>10 HeRiii AHApeooo..tb MHx.au .. .". 00 6YAyliH, Aa y 6acHaMa nocae HHrAe He CTOH HMe HIoHHora npeaoaHHKa, HHTH 6SHRb, Cb xora cy npeaeaeae, no aa npoTHBb Tora Hua y HLHMa SHaROBa 6eceAe X.PHCTiIlHCKorb cnacareaa, H TO BHsaHTHRa, TO cepOIITHO 6, ,ll,a OHe

RHCY DpHnHC8He CHHTHDY aa WTo. APYI'O, no. aa TO" WTO cy ce HalIJAe Y BCTOM'l> PYHOnltey, Y KOMe II 61>10 aanacan-s fI CHHTRI1Y OAaB8HI>IH pOMaHb. OBO ce apdO aaao Aat! DepOBaT", ureo ce OA'l> eillece HllleRa CORcaTe.ILCICH HaJiaSH upHllepa. R Y He M8 .. 0 pyROD.HCa 0.1\'" APyl'B KHbHra.

US'b H3AaHifl MaTeODOr'b npeaeo 8 DOA'bHaatt8- 'feHi6M'b Cm'Tfma Y CDOR ca6Hp'b eaoncaa 6aCHa caaaH&lR Kopaii; cae ficeoAocHHTHDoBe 6acHe, ORPOII'b 6AHe neaecer-s 'leTBpTe, R06 cRapei\lUw1'b (Ro.a 6 R ca- 1II0Me MYAPUM'b MaTelO aa6paH.HAa, Aa 6 ae upeaeae aa JlaTl:luclliii 68I>1R1:o) eCTb OCRM'h "08 ... el'1:o APyro.l'a 3HaIC'h It Tora, Aa 1'e GaCRe Racy DOPOA'h aaiaecaor-s CDRCaTe..lJl (j8p'haaiaTCKH cnHcaTeALH DO. nehoB cY 'JaCTH /\YI'OC.WBHH H dYAOCAOBHH, ada He H cpaaoCdOBHH) ,38 aanosora UpeA-DOCTaUAalO CHHTana, 80 RaKDOra 3-'.0 ycna'rancra BHsaRTiHCKOI'1:o M.1aAu1ia, IJa MOiIi/\a ynpaao EB~laTiH (ORAB '][).wowe. Mte. A, 'Em~oJ.. 7reat; ~Us. Burn).. (td .. t". H3/l,aflie Kopall), teOB 6 mUBio o.R0.10 BCT", rOAHHa c .. BacuahieM" B C'It l.\eI.\HCOM'h.

Aou/\e cy B3'lHC.1·}'He ORe esoncae 6aCHe, ROH cy cnaea'rear.u H.1H HaBo/\HTe.1LH HCTOpiOM'h D03RaTH H RPH1'HROM'h aarohena; HO OBe cy MaJla 'faCTL COilO 0- H&I 6acHa, K06 e y·reR&lH KopaK Y CHOMe catiapy M.10- rO'fHC.'leH&I 6acHa H3/\ao. "HTaH']; 6 /\aKJle, Ka/\'I> cy

59

TpOH~e tiacue, TO e "auac'& HaMa Uen08UaTO. OA'i» HaAoBC8 tiacHa HrHIITieDW l BRAR MadO· npel)e:, OA'J) HaOAeliH ce Y CyRAa OCTaTaKa BaBpieBW H 0"", I\euaca (DHAH npehe] 6WBa BepoIiTHO, "a e 4>8d·lwt .. di 0- BaH tiacHonHcall'& Banpie ioure 'IBTaB'& tiwo R811el)y ~edOI"'& npor-ropa apeaeaa AeBeTOMt H ABaBaJicTo .... croaeha,

KaoIDTO e HBHO, Aa cy H8'& OBW npenacaae, HdH npeofipaaseae noaaeaue HMalOlie COOl'a aYRTopa 6acae , aao OHe A4>TOHieae, AHuaRieoe H OCTa.4W 6aCHOnacana , a iOIDT'& noaaarie HrHHTieBe, TaRO ce BRAB "a cy HS'& BCT.... HCTO'fBHRa nonpnabne H tiesBMeHe tiacHC.

Y Belie 'faCTH tiessMeHW OBW tiacHa, pexa , HSpass, caor-s , OOTOM'& cnpera MWC.4iii, BeARe sa APYrOM,& DOCdeAcTBo H pal)aH'j;, uotiacua HeOpHJlHRa, H XPBCTillHCKH cToapifi ca edHHCKHMa 'fYAHOBaTa cau .. eTa, y KpaTKO peha , HbBHa peena H creaptea crpaaa, "OOO.'lbHO Hac'& Y'fe, "a cy caoaseae 011.'& paSHW tiacaonacaua 0,,\'& "eBeTora 8 rpeAoM'& Aa .... " ,11,0 'feTP" RaiicTora croaeha , 0,11,'& KOH MdorB cY HbH 6W"H MORaWKOr'b '1HHa.

Baacra Hie 6wda tiesoocd811a, WTO cy ce sa- 6aS .. IIJ1H Ca'lHH8uaH·t.M'& tiaeHa B upenoAotiRH MouacH tiYAYIiH tiacue e KOHal\'b Hpaoiu nonpanaa, Ho TO e 3.'10 tiW.'IO KO,,\'b HLR, IUTO cY ce UaTaJiR Y KO.'lO oacnonacaua , KaA'b RUCY Raiiupe RaY'fH.4H yS'b CBRPSY aenor-s MRIUJI'j;HII arpa'raI 6AaH'& OA'b OUY upeuoAOOH&I '1RHH nofiacay H aaaaroseaie na CBOIO tiaCRY, Aa coaKiii, KorOA'b e na SeM.4bK ;1\8B,&, Tpetia "a ce otiY'Ie Y MOHalllKiii '1RR'I> , aKO ohe "a 0YAe COaCeH'b 03). ,lI,pyriii cyupOT'l. OOOMe npe"CTaB"1I HaM'&, na iOID,& H coe"o'ltioll'b HS'b cne rora nacaa , MJlorO)l\eHCTUO , RJlH npaaie peha CROTCICO MJlorOdoaccTBO, sao HarpaAY, AaoaHY 0A'b Bora cMHpeHoMYAPw-

118 u). TO"BKill e H 'l'alliii e 61010 IIAOO", H aca"OCT. nor-s Oflor'b opeMeno", nepioj'l,aaaMpruaii IIBc.,il y r .,aDalia nehe 'laCTK aapoAa , Aa cy ueh'b YDorpeti"B~ 8a.m aapexenia cae'rora nacaa iours H aa BpamtiuRe H aa oaHHlI Hua npei\ynpel,eHia Aora.J)aBHbl aa .. 8. 6 .. H ce, u, up. 6080 KO , IW M, ce .BRDO ne YRHoe.ur, 'raKK cy ra i\pyrll cneroaaaa , ,ll,a nal"UHwe 88 6ypaA~ ilia HS'I>3lj·Tor'b .oca"lIIa OBe pe'lH: "RKgCHTi II BHA,HTfUKO BAilrlo rAI,," (BK~JI rEwnVlX. (ltflJ.. if XVi. 14). 8pe,i\no e ioure uaBe.cTH, I'\a y ",adOCTHWllla OBfotMa r .. ynoCTH rO,.VIHaMa saDaABH xpucTiaHKnHcy (iW.1.H naaerHiH 01'\'1> BCTO'lRbI; no y .MAorU •. a sepoHc008eAH6IMa ,,'];.'HMa DOCTa.1U1 cyioln'b cHew"i". ,iJ,oeTa 6 sa OBO npHMep'b Ta!W8BaHLlH y HLH npa3dmt1I'6 JI,aeapau,o, 0 KOMe e CBelUTernn'l'lio., Kap,'I> e capmaaao cJlym6y, OA" nymhao HapOA'b noapaseaaaroha pHJlKaHlO Marap':lieM'b H Ape':lertu: no, UQ. 14a, a 8apOA'b My ce aa TaHMa~ rapehiii oAnyCT'b Ta(w1)ep'b 006'031:110 OA$llOaO ca Tp8- KpaTHWM'b pHJ1Kalrl>M'b Ha, na 1 Btl. (BHAB AY'18ur. r .tOCapiOH'b on8AOr8 AaTIUlHcMa. TOM. 111. p,e':l1'. Festum asinorurn , CTp. _). OBaK0861 6.,aropOAHY CTBapiii yapos-s 3aHCTa APyrifi HHHaRaB'b Hie, DO npeSHpaH-t, <l>H.'IOco,z,ie.

JieaHMeHbI OBbI 6acHa 6b1 .. 0 e paaasr caayna, oA'I> ROH HMa iii HeRH' H AaHaC'b Y )KHBOTY no HUHblMa eoponcaaaa RHLH)KapHHI\aMa. 6;,a8'1, H3Meljy OBbI cauynareaa OblO e MaKCHM'b II.taHYA'b, MOHaX'h l\apHrpa-

61

TY, npBwli nyn. 1610., a APyrili l000-Te rOAHrle, Y BOMe cnOMaraH'b APyrHMa npeOHCHM8, nOAHr80 e '18CdO 6acHa na M. OCHM'b OBW npaaoado e OH'b iom'b y cBoli Ca6Hp'b B A~oBieBw 40, a ,lla2KHO npoaaaaora raBpieM'b HrHIITia 54 6acHe (BRAB npel)e 1I0,ll,'b u. ) OA'b noaaia' , BS'b OBa TpH rd.BHa pol)eHw, HS,II,aHill, aoa cy TaKol)e 8 '1BC.'lOM'b B Hs60poM'b 6acHa pasaa'1BTa, ,ll,OCTa e ,11,. HaSHa'lHMO H,II,yha.

Jr EHrde8Roli HS,II,aHe cy OROdO 1718-rb deTa 6.cae EsonoBe 0,11,'10 Xy ,ll,SOHa (Hudson). Oaora HSAaHie npenesera y repMaHiH (y JlaiinqHry) 1741 ~ Be rO,ll,HHe XaYDTMaR'b es AO,ll,aTKoM'b BRhl HeKH 6acRa. Ho noHaiiC)oraTie OBO RSAaHie, cacroehe ce y 361 6acHH, aa 2KadOCTL e 8 HaiioCKY,ll,Hie y paacyheaho HS,II,aTeda.

Hocae XaYUTMaaa name nyra HSAao e 6aCHe XaIiSHHrep'b, aora nOC,lle"H'}' HS,II,aHie y In6'TuN ro,ll,RHH Ca,ll,pmH 149 C)acHa, Harpl)eHhI He6poliHhlMR THnOrpaol>8'1HhlMa norpeumaea. Ho aeha '1aCTL HhroBb) na 6acRe aaauaseaia ,ll,oopa e , a ca,ll,pm'b pe'lili npocrpan-s.

Hsa Xaiis8Hrepa ,ll,O.'laSH Epaecrie, aoera HSAaHie C)acHa, nesaraao y AaiiuqHry 1781-Be rOAHHe, caap- 2K8 296 6acHa C'b lIIa ... o HeUiTO naaaaseaia H Bp"'O RpaTRHIII'b pe'lHHKOIII'b.

3a OBhlM'b aenocpeaeraean aa ... S ... O Ohl Aa HAe Kopaeaa Ca6Hp'h 8 HS,II,aHie eaoncna 6aCHa y Ilapaay 1810-Te rOAHHe. CTBapL e oaora rOTOBO (!Bil 6hl,lla ne-raraaa, H caapasaaa ... a e, OCHM'b 6eSHMeHhI, yseThI O,ll,'b Epneeria, cae oaeHe AoI>TOHieBe H HrHsTi6Be HS'b Heae ... era, M ... ore CHHTHDOBe HS'b HS,II,aHis MaTeOBOr'b, CBe OHe oaCHe, aoe OKPOM'h OBhl liMa XaYUTMaH'h, II ,ll,pyre, KOH Y XaYUTMaHa nexa , H nos cy HapO'lHTO OHe, Roe e 88,11,ao EHr ... eS'h THPY8T'b, H aeha '1aCTIa

O,,",OMaKa Baapieasr. Mel)y ORbiMa 6f1JAe cy sane-raTaRe B 6acse OAb H8KoollaJi Aa.acRRaa If ona n ... yTapXOBa 0 A.Ba naW'I6T8 (aa cTpaHH 257- 258), RO.R e aaure npasa , Hero oacaa, H .0.11 CI:!TOOPB'b arOARO Aae opeupUYTH Y tiaCRY, ABe 0A'I> X.fufepin CO.HcTe (CTp. 260), AU':Iue (iacHe n:"aTORa H KC~JII)oJ>OHa (OTp. 249 - 251),. TpH napaapcae 831> CTe'l>3RltTa H BUHw aara (CTp. 233 ._ - 239) K aue nexe, Ca 080"IIIUIIII'b 60raTCTBOIII'& (311.0 e iow'& DO HeTora HSp,aTe"JI p,,'1M3 C"060"HO, H33HRaTH tior8TOTBOMb TOARKe CHPOTBH'h, Roe rAUl'"," C3MO nospaaa nepe-apa aanaora c.-.a0801"b enacareaa], 6WJlB e KHI.uraKopaeBOMo ca6Hpa 6acFJa neh'h ne-rarana, Ka,,\'hJ aA' OH'I) AO"Y6 ,i\3 ce Y cIJ.-.opeuilY B3,11,8lO aene, iours ,11,0 oHAa oe'J8TaOHH1,olll"i Hew oti3u8U},He, Bsorroee tiaeHe. Kal\'b UBe 6aCHe GYAY rOTOBe, OH,tW KopaH npeeo eaora Aoopora npillTedll AHApee MYCTOKCHAa HaGaoH eAR1 KRI>HI'y.

Y <J>.wpeIlTClWM'L AaR.te OBOM'b 113AaHilo, o6'Hapo/\OoaHOIlt"b Y 1809-''I'OK rOAHHII OA'h cf)paHl\lUUIIa 4>,pia, Mel)y 423 GaeHe Hal)e Y':IeHwii oBaii B8j1,aTeAb caMO HLH 234, Aa cy ope cl»ypia tlbl .. e HeH3AaRe. Ojl,'b OOW, Be.tH OU'L, Aa e HSi\aTe .. b RbB 199, BAH tio ...... peOH 198 (IC06 ce aaoae Y IleAOM'L "PBOM'!> TOMY H3AaRia, Y IW6ftlY 6 85wT3 tiacHa na CTp. 140 USb nAaHYjl,a) yaeo H3'L npe[Juca aenor-r, y <J>.topeuTiiicIWii OUw 6.tioTeRH, a OUbI 35, (Roe cy My y APYl'oii '1aCTH ua

ROB&I M saMCTa npBOBSAaH&I 6a~lIa; OA'Io ROB '1eTBpB 85) yseTe cy BS'Io ... opearesor-e, a OCTa .. e Jl,BaAeceT'b, B '1eTBpB •• ) BS'Io paaeaora PYRODBca. OJl,'Io OCTa .. &I '7) BRUle HIaH TaRO ee Ma .. o paa .. BRYlO OA'Io 6acHa, H06 cy .B npe 6&1 .. e DOSHaTe, ",a M .. orB HIoR pas ..... a HB y '1eMY ue CTOB, AO Y pa8.tB'IHOM'I> '1BTaHlO H .. H aauacy. CDBCaR'Io OB&I 6acRa (.06 ce pasJl,BalllO OA'I> npasor-s KopaeBor'IJ catiapa ESOIlCKR aa 6pOlO 426 6acaa], HOCH B8JI,nBC'Io "HaqalJ.'l).o£ ,_"v.:tOt", T. 6. ,,"pHAPymHe 6acae."

Hs'lo ... opeHTilicRH 6acRa HHAB '1HTaTe .. lo, Aa cy 1U0re oA'Io B:&B aanaeaae y Jl,BaHalfcToc .. omH&lM'Io CTHxOBH.a, HO AOCTa peAili a .. oMepR&lMa B 6es'& pRTMa. H:r.B 6 cI» .. opeHTRHaq'lo eae DOUHcao no peJl,y, aao RaA'Io 6.. 6 .... e c .. omeue aa UpH .. RRY neaeaanor-s CdOra. Ha Mdoro .eCTa oaor-e napaapcaor-s CTHXOTBOPcraa BH,lI,H ce , Aa cy iii MalicTopH 6acHoDBcqH, aao u HrHllTi6, ysedR OA'& Baspla, na, aao H oBaii, OJl,'I> AO- 6p&l Ha'lHHB"H iii pl)aBblMa, c'& TOM'& caao 0",'10 H'hra pasdBRoM'&, nrro HH 6SBR'&, HH nepo CBOW HHCY seaadB daUqRMa '1eTBOpOpeAaKa.

Y napadedHe daCHe, DORpali .dopeRTiiicRH, DpHJl,ao 6 Kopaii H aeae 0",'10 Jl,pyrB H3'& APyrH npenaca DOHSJI,aBaHe 6aCHe, H 0",'& CHHTHDOB ... OHe, R06 RHCY cracaae , yllH Y 'fRCdO OH ... 426, H ioru'& nese 'fHC.. 0 .. '10 28, R06 6 BS'& PYRODHca y HMlJepaTopCRoli 6H- 6 .. HOTeRH DpB ... ii nyT'& Hs",ao rpa4>'10 POXe4>0pTH y CBOHMa HaSHa'leH;RMa U US60~UMa Dapus1(e !pUdOd02U'IHe A1(a~eM;6, Roe Ae.w ROCH YDpaBO OBaK BaAnHC'&: Notices at extraits des manuscripts de la Hibliotheque du Roi, (tom. II. pag. 667 - 730.)

OB... cI».wpeHTiiicRor'lo H POXe4>0pTOBOr'l> HSAaHill 6acHa, aKO 'JOBeR'& HSYSMe SpdO MadO H;LH, aspaar, (p(Ja(J't~) uaurra ee De paaaaaye OJl,'& aspaaa (ruTB .. a)

oera ..... 1I0S08ThiI riacns. COAHKHCMH, Bapuapa3MS, ae.... aaaope-ris , 6e3pascY.,\H8 clIIeca necaemanor-e II YlIIoTanan·1> HeYMOTauaiion no sehoH 'taC"'R sHallH cy, ROH 03Ha'J8B8K) ORe 6eSJlMCHe 6aC.HonHcqe. Ca CDRlI"L T ... M .... oner-s fisr Be",URa 00"'38 0,,('1> Hbil 6"'.'18 aa .R",o",orilO rp'my, A8 e DOHe Bpelle noanaro , y R06 6 cBaRiii 0,'1,'L, lIhH nacao j Sp'h OBalCO SHa"t" H30eCTH",O 6 ... 4>H",OJlore 0 OpeotasRY ca 3 ... a DB rope' H o,Wet\lt"'0 6&1 enoxe , O/J,'b ROK ee y coaROO j\QrOAU..l8 HOBa R3MeHa Y pe'lM3 H H3paSKlia 6aORa. BOHn ("','h OUOra HHWTa celf3BeCTHO It nOYSA8HOHeM8. CalllO ce TO AOCTa BepORTHo naraha, i'S cy 6.80 1lI'1'0 6 pe-reno, amue HbH o.fb oacoa nonarraeaae OAD AeBeTOM> na 11,0 'feTpHaiicTOl''b croaeha,

DpHpO,i\HO 6,Aa 'IOBeR'L, nOi'J,.ri811,8H'6 O,i\'fo OBe KopaeBe paacyze H oCYAC 6acoa,. Mome daCHO yb,ldT8TB: .3aIllTo e AS.K..ltl Kopafr yseo aa ce TOAHRiii rp,i\,uiidi TpYA'b, Te e 11ap,ao 1:'81;0 Tpa"H8e 6aCHOnHCI.\e I naxe YAe 6acHe?" Boo ua TO oj\rooopa y pe'i~fa HCTora H3AaTeJlH. Ilpno aaro 1 llITO 113iJ> one MaAHoe 6SCH8. R06 e nanoueuyo U.taTOH'b, ApnCTOTed'b, UJlYTapx.'L 0 OBaRO CaBpe~1eHO 1 OdO H DDaHiR errucare .. bK" na "Me E30UOBO: aan.no-raaa ce, ,lI,a R OH&I OCTSJlbI (none BH· IIIHOe HbH) npei'J,MeT'h e ~aKaB'b, ROU 6 3aHCTa CMKJUJI·t.H'h OA'b E30na, na OOCAe ce paaaao 00 npeaaaho araaora raaca 0 6ece,ll,e aa aaaoane , ano H B3Me-

Ba .. , ... o MB iii e iow'll, Be .. H 'feCTHThlii Kopali, HSAaTH, Aa HanHCaHY"" MOBM'II npeA'II BLHMa npeArOBOpOM'II, a sa OLHlla CTaO.lil.Hf>lM'II aaaaa-reniaaa H pe'lRHROII'll HstiaBBM'& B Y'fHTe .. }, a ",eHHRe e .. HHCRe HaYRe H eSBRa OA'& cailo YAY, a .. H Hauyl;er'JI HSAaHill tiacua Y Beaeula, OBAe OR'll nOA'& Y'IHTe .. LHMa paayMe oae paayxae Y'lUTe .. }" KOH cy YBepeRH , Aa e"HH_ caor-s , a H eaaaor-s e3HKa npeAaBauJ. aa ualiupeAulO J\,}, .. L HMa C'I"OpU, a He BpTH ce OKO pS'Iiu aanre, HO TO .. HRO caao, RO .. HRO ORe DpBHOCC Y pa3cYAH 0 CTSQpu""o; ROB 8881J.Y, Aa e nocao npeAaBalOlier'& Y'IUTeJlII, ionrs sapaHa yce.lBTB Y raasy M .. aAeacB Be .. BKY H CBUBy HaYKY paacyheaia; H Jl,a OBO Hie Morylie APyr'fe 110- CTBIiB, 80 KaA'& iou Y'lHTedL aaaye H npeae , KaA'b 6, B Ha'lBR'b, KalW e npeacraaio cnacareaa H .. a noera CTBapL, cpaaabaie ca Jl,pyrHMa CDHCaTeJlLHMa HJlH noeTIMa oA'& HCTbI cTBapiu, enoxy H3 .. aaaa, npo .. aaaa a sa .. aaaa eAHora BHAa nacaaa ; KaA'b B. np, Y npeaasaHIO noere aaaaase BIfJl,a noeaie (Ohl .. O enonee , tiblo4O TpareAie, 6h104o KOMeAie, 6h1 .. 0 aora lIy Jl,paro OA'b 0- CTao4hl BHAoBa) aaseao , aanpeaam, H cspmeraa's , KaA'& y Peropy npenoneaa HCTOpilO BelDTHHe rosopeHII H HasoAH one, Koa cy DOCTa .. H ::JHaMeHHTH y HCTOii; BeWTHHH, a KOH cy 6b1 .. H npH'IHHOM'&, Te ce OHa ynponaCTB .. a; KaA'& DpB HCTOpiH aasye, KO 6 DPShlii, KO cpeaHLiu, KO .IH Doc .. eAHLiii nanacao aeropiso H HLHHO 6AHOr'b ca APyrHM'& cpaeasaaanb ; KaA'b DPOCTO caao y npeAasaHIO 63UKa He H30CTaB .. 1I peAOM'b H3BOAHTH npeA'b M .. aJl,e2KlO, oaora I.\OeTaH}, H caary, no TOMl> no paSHblM'b BpeMeHHMa H'},rOBY npeneuy, aaapeab H HapBapCTBO, a Haiinoco4e H'},rOBl> Dpe .. aaam, Y APyriii caCBHMl> C'b HOBhlMa upaBH .. aaa eaBK'b.

Haanoc .. e sa HY2KAHO caML CYAio, AOAae aesaThlU Kopaii, H aa MJlaAemL 1I004e3Ho, H3AaTH CBe Ha.. asehe ce e .. HHCKe (iacHe ca CBHMa nsnuaae HLH py-

5

r06aHa H np(UMfJrU'4ne B oUIlI(7'IoI.,He '1a~TB, A8. oaa, yeoopet,ylOnu OCOo.01'O OU ea OHWlla 0l\b n .. aTOHa, KeeH04>OHa l ApHCTOTe .. a It ODaltOBW YMDsa aaDJICaHIIIQ peAItHM'.b 6aCHaMa, DRAB, C'Ia RO .. aae ce CSe,."OCTR Y SOdHISY TallY CpHHyO H YTonio rp'IRili POA'L, H 80.;lRItO iOR ce aaaa TpYAH2'H, aao 8 pai'\8, 838yl18 CBOIO oTa'l68"Y Hal> Ay6UHfl ITdyoOC'llHe np008CTS.

Tpe6a iaw'£> a 6aCHaMa, RO& 8 Kopal 088K.0 60- raTa BSAao y COOMe ca6Bpy, H TO SRaTo, Aa HHa UIoB M.'lorO H 03 ABa 'FpH Oa'lHHa Bs..tomeufol )T. 8. xaxo ill e KOH CDHcaTe.u" AosaTio H nanaeao, no RaAb 6101 Bon, tWO D cpeha 6ht .. a, 1'6 6.L1 ce68RaB'L DOSHiu y E",HHCrWMT:> 638RY .H3BewoeHLlII Cp60H'b Tea DOTpyAHTH a cae Hall'L OBe ESODCKe 6acae DpesecTH 1 OHb aa .. 11 Aa 6epa Y oHMMa, noe OIl.aIO ABOCTPYK'I) U TpOCTPYK'b uanu'c'h H Ra'l8R'II, ROB e CTHapb aemna U ROll 6 aepais ca'lHIl'1ma no npaBu .. ana 6a.cOOTliOpeBa'He, DB OHY 6Aliy eauo Aa upeBOJJ,H aa CpfiCISH. :SY/I,yoa «I oaae naaa pe'tL It 0 npasaaaaa , DO 80llMa ce rpaAe 6aCHe, OC06UTO<JHCTO EsonCKe, TO eBO ue.l1ITO H S8 TY Hyn,AY OAb hCTOra caauaora KOp811.

BaCHa"') 6 RI:IMBw,,-hRie pe''1iji BA_H J1,l""a ,,}(JACKA, 8011 ce OJl,Roce na 6eSC .. OBeCHB mHHOTHa; Hl'>Ha e HBMepa B ll'l,dlo .. IOAcKora IKUBoTa nonpaaaa "''''). H 6y.

*) To SCTh "paBa Esoncaa liaCRa. Y aoulla cy paAeila, R .. U 1'0-

67

AyliB Aa 8 sa cacTaBaR'It 6acne .. amlo nY_AnB I TO SApaBI.di pasYIII'It y'IR, Aa Yl\a H 6es06paSHa Y l\PyrHilia ORo .. nOCTHllla HCBBOTB aeurraaa , HaupaBHTH .. a)K1o TaRO BepOaTHOII'lt, J\8 Hsr .. eAa ua npasy BCTHHY I

:1(f~E 1/JEMEa noll a Ur(.rJv, i,,;vlI'ot(fW oll'ola, T. a. "Jla)KR s60peliB lII .. ore cnpa .... ame i' HCTHHH paeae- 88)

Y 6acHR a upasa Bp"HHa. Baro l\aR .. e , 6YAY" IiH Aa a 'IOSeR'It npBnyl)eH'It, npeacrae .. 8TH pai\elia B rosopelia, aao B "IOAR, 6esc .. oaecaa JKHBOTBa, IOTOrOA'It APyro C"Y)KB aa CBCTas'lt 6acHe aa .. 8 Aa 6YA8 TaRO WTO , WTO lie MoliH y'IHHRTH Bep08THOM'It npay HeoA .. omHY Y 6acHH .. amlo, TO aCTio, npHAaTH iOK CHOftcrsa, I\a aar .. eAa, H .. H aao BCTHHHTa, H .. H noae, Aa TaRO 8BHO He npOTRsOC .. OBB HCTHHH. Bep08THOCTIo OBa pal)a ce:

npao H3'1t HCTRHBTor'lt npeAcTas .. ~ni8 npnpOAe H HpaBia caaaora 6esc .. oaecaor-s )KHSOTHor'lt, B80 IUTO cy My H HpaBH H npapoaa nOSRaTa HS'It npapoane B" cropie. TaRO H. up. JlHl'Hlla Tpe6a Aa Halll'lt a Y 6aCHH "YRaBa, Marapa1lb "YA'It H r .. ynb, Ilcero sepno, Konlo nOROCHT'It, MaKMYH'It Y .. aaana H wa"IoHsall'lt. Hs'lt RCTOr'lt Y3poHa HHa Sp .. OCTRO, rOBopHTB, Aa e KpTHqa mRBOTHO c .. eno lit), HHTH Aa Taopn oacena nOpoJl,He CBOO YAose, Aa ce H36aBH oA'It .. oaana 10). OBO H OBaROBO aosurra , IDTO e A03Bo .. ·1;HO HeRHllla OAb erapM 6aCHOTBOpan;a 360r'lt Tora, IDTO ce oHAa 3HaH}, eCTeCTBeHe acropis ioru-s Hie TaRO, sao l\aHaC'It, HSB~CTHO acnsrra .. o , HAH ce Hie caaaoae 1II0r .. 0 063HanHTH, AaHac'It e HeOnPOWneHO. ,lI,OBO .. IoHa ~Iy e H npeCHa .. amlo, Ral\'It npeACTaBJlR : Aa roaope 6esc .. oaecna 3CHBoTHa; na Hie Illy s HY2BAe YSenaSaTH, npsnaasaBalOnH HM'It ocra .. y HIoHHY npHpoAY, H .. H ynpaso peha 06H'Ia8 H HaBB'faa ;}fCU60TH'6I, Roe HIII'h 6 Aa .. a UPHpOAa.

5·

,Z\pyro , BepOBTlIOCT6 npOHSAa3R 88'& Kp8TKOCTH 6aCHe. Hapaauo aa JlaJRe 08aii_, KOB BeAR AD r-oaope H paae , R80H AIOP,", 6espaSYMH8 HUIBoTHa, HO .. ame no nym,ll,lI; Sp'L 6es'b OBOI'a Rie My Morybe Jla'fHRHTH BacHY. AAH uanna 6 nym,ll,3, YBel'taB.3TH .. ana .. , pasBO,ll,ehH operw Hepe pe'lH H. 1'\,1> .. 3 lHHSOTHHR?

Ho 080 npaaaao TPnH HM.tora Rsyseha, ROR ce He AaAY, AUT' nasua'IHTH l flHT' fl3J'IHTH. CaMO 6.acnornopna flJlH 6acHonRC11a OJlITpoYMie MOMe 0ApeARTR R sa pe'IH H sa 1\1;..18 AYiKHHY CXOA"Y npeaa HSb OBbI npR'IHHJl.BaHoii: Opi8THOC,TR H MH.tHHH" H 0'leKH88- nOH HpaBCTUeHOH- 00.11'30. 'I'n uaao, Be.llBM'L,TPe6a aa yM'" YSRMaTR, Aa, aao JlITO MAorOCAopie npenaapa UpR.POAY 6aC8·e y npH'fy, na iOlU'f> H Y neBepo8TUY, K8A'b e 6aCHa Esoucna, TO £OT'f>, 83A'l> ce npeACT3B.unos8 paAeha .4H.113 6e3C.'IOBeCUa "'H8OTHa: TaKa uanpOTHB'L Tora MaJl.ope'lie, R8A'b Be 6h1Ba e'b paacYA0tl'b I npeTBapa 6acay y",asQI:I.H~KiH H3pHR'L (&nurp.fJefP,CX). TaKOBe cy l]OnaiiBHw.e ",eTBopOCTHllUte 6'acHe l]OMeuyTOI''b (BBAIt npelje) HrRHTi8.

Hs'h npenopy-sasaae OBe .p.aTHOCTB BHAH ce, H aanam, xapaKTep'L TPe6a Aa e Y 6'eceAe «Sacaa. llpoCT'h, TO' 6CTL 7 HeaaBaAU'IaH'L H HeHCTPaaceH'L, H nan oA'It caare peTOpR'fHe KuheHocTR; H TO He caao saro, WTO ce KpaTKocTL 6acHa He c .. ame ca TaKHKa HaKHTHMa, HO H aa'ro , llTO 6 TO CMeWHO, HeBepOIlTHOCTL rOBOpa 6eaC.40BeCHbi JKHROTHbI 'fUHRTH iOlll'L aenepoaruiaacasaroha 6

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a) HIIAII IIIYAPIoIii aIlHP8n,,, XYOlll 010 II It". 8 101 Y .... oqary (1809) '" II .. 0.' 0 r u 'I II hi ell e C H q. CTp. 1 - 50. Dpla 01\" aBe ABII AplO.IOl!Ooe Ciac!le all"'l opeA'.u'I> IIc7&lii ea "pia." ]1:300010." liBCIIOII'b y l~op. C'06. o'l'p,.I. II 279 - 280; a T8Hobe II ill AOCBT. CTp. J. Apyra g Dpaaa E,onoB8 y Rop. Ca6. ~"p. 21.11.

I~) BUAIlKop. Ca6. Mp. 206. 16) RlIp. Ca6np. CTp. 315.

") Hop, Ca6lJp. CTp. 72.

IS) Hop. Ca6Mp. up. t - 2. B 279 - 280. IIB,l.8 R AoeRT,.

crpana 1.

IQ) Hop. Ca!Spp. C1'p. 21}8. :L(I) Uop. 0.06. CTp. 278.

n) Kop. Ca6. CTp. 253 -257. 1",1,11 • Keno •. BiI ... 1l1l1>8r.

II. rd. 1. §.21.

~~) Hop, Ca6. CTp.210. 18,411 II Kcell.BIIOB, IIIIIIir. n. I· .... 7.

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26) Kup. Ca6op. CTp. 120.

~6) K,op, Ca6.c'I'p, 205.

~7) Rop,. C3'6. CTp. 208.

28) Hop. Cali.erp. 225.

~g) Hop, Ca6np. CTp. 128.

30 I Kop. Ga6. cTp. 145 -8 I}Q6.

31) B1l4~ Y n.IYT3pllB B'i~~ 1";; K alaapo,. §,1l8.

SZ) Hop. Ca6. np. 209, BOil ee nO'lHBiJ. Tpavp,arip ltvi. SS) Rop. Ca6. C'I'p. 217 - 218.

S') Hop. Ca6. CTp. 68, 82, 92, 96 (ABanyr'h), 129, 133, 1M, 165, (0 aaaraaa) 167 .(pC!l'h9I11aiimdo), 172 173. cyHqe II, ce8ep'LI,

..

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M) "p. Cae. "p. 180 (dec .. It6 Ii 197).

II) K.,. Cad. mp ... 119. 191, aoo, aI.

G) "po C., wp. 111, ID.

-) Bop. Cal. C'I'jt~ 75, II, 191, 192, 91, ta, -{II, 79, 171, 169

_ 192, 87,122, 106, 121,-., 194, 112, 11!!,-.'9I, 11&, 195,~, 196, 86, 196, 198, 111,109,117,74,73, lIZ, 116, 81, till, 1",80,200, Oao ••••• , All .,.. &.Ho.; ... dec •• no ••• C7p8 •• 71, "'V' _ •• 44, "p'" •• 191 • Y. A.

II) "po Cad. ..". 104 • .., .. ,. Cal. "p. _.

U) Sop. Cad. ft,. 147. a) Bop. C.,. "p.M.

II) "p. C.-a. erp. II. _;.. to .

. \. ._- -. - : -

_ 11)' _BOp. CatL "p. 8, II, II, 0, 89, 74, 76, 77, 81, 81, 81,

~ ti, ~ 94, ~ 98, 101, 104, 101, 106, 108, fll, 118, 124, 1~ , 112,,111,118, 141, la, 147, 148, 151, .~67, 169, no, 171, 173,171, i81, ~ 181, 187, 192, 19., 208, 226 (3), 227 (2). 228. 0 ........ 54 an ....... &.e.. 1 CftIlIO •••• , ••• U .,,,,'0 .- Be.e .. .,... •• - ••• _ r •• pi_it , '. f1 •• - ••• Ba.,I •• o. .Bo ••• ....0 ce HAD .... u-

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II) Kop. C.G. e,.,. ~O. 222 C'1',. 18, 213, 214.

II) Bop. CaG. GY,. 211.

It) Bop. c.G. C'1'p. 231.

II) Kop. Cad. CTp. 239. (MaI.yall Y B '1'. A.) lit) Kop. CaG.p. C'I',. 239 (raapa... alO8il). 10) Ko,. Cd. C'I'p., 191.

II) Kop. Cad. C'I'p. 144 (YoIIO.II ce aerAa), :178, 20', (B"'1lDe

.,e.e 8aA" I a 80a.) , 222 ( .. a ... aerA' dual, 367.

112) Kop. Cad. C'I'p. 1i2, 75, 104, 117, 132, 11l1, 170, 228, 230. 118) Kop. C.d. C'I',. 1l31. Y alllcBeaill.a.

11') Bop. Cd. C'I',. 87. daca. 145.

115) Ko,. Cad. CYp. 262 - 263.

II) Bo,. CaG. CT,. 264 - 277.

tt) Kop.C,tS. (lTp. :a&, 248, 0 279 - .!Ill, ~o ooce npeA"

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"10) Kap. CatS 1:7p. 32.

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Hill ero , KOll ce 184» 1'0AHRe nOA",ao UPOTHBO sy .. y~ Ma TypcKora, aa Aaie H 6181 npoTHDo Aaia y uapoA,f cep6CKOM'h nOl\.Hrao, HapoAb Cep6cRiH y rrh.10M'& rranraayay aa opymie DOAHI'80, 3y.')'1II'I> TYPCKii. H ap8M'I> Cep6iH C'I> BpaTi\ CKrtUYO, Typcae aHORe DO CeJlH nonaaio, HeBe cy6aw6 no aROBR D06io, Y 11''''''01111> uama"YKY O'JHCTio OA'I> 'rypaKaaa 6 Meceq!u.

H ca~lI. 0A88RO H8A1'},pa880 A8 ODHllleM'b R Aa R3AaM'b na caeTt. HCTopB'JecKo onaoaaie cepfioaora c .. aaaora BOil'Aa KapaJ)opt,a DeTpouMa R8'b 'I'onoae, R DOABHre ero npoTRoy T1paKa H 81"'YM3 TypClCa,. ROB cy TYPllbi H Aaie ll:r..ioBe y naUJ:a.\yKy 6eorpaACKOM'b napoay Cep6CROM'I> "IHHHde OA'" [801 rOA8 na AO l804 roaa, KaKO e DBa 6yaa nO'le1'a} sa KaRe yspoxe, sa RO .. H80 ce apeuena C8B'b H8pO,ll,'I> na opyacie nOAHl'OO Y I\:t. .. OM'I> narna.,y"y lieol'paACKOM'bj KaKO cy Typqbl HS'b u8polUn HSTiCpaHlI y rpaaoae H B8PODIH TypeKe nona •• hHe 1 H TypKe y rpaaose saTBopH .. II! B nooae 6AaH'b no 6/WWb H rpaaone oTe.'!H, R. mea ce Aol'al)a.'10 0,\'1> Typaaa H Cep6a AO 1813 rOARBe; HO UpR'IHHe H paaaa Moa 06CTOIITeACTBa npHDIlTCTBOoa .. a cy My Te H ,11,0 AaHaC'b HRCaM!. lIorao 000 it. .. o na CReT'b HSAaTH. M.'IOI'H cy CDRcaTe .. :r.H Cep6cKH H cTpaHH noHelUTO onHCIIBa .. H Te'leHill acropis Cepticae H KapaI)opt,a ouie opeMeHa s6HBmHM'b ce H OHil,alUHhHM'b AOraJ)aHMa, HO M.'IOrH cy K06lUTa HSOCTaS.'I8.'1H, a HeRH

77

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· .".0, ca IICNII'fa BOIilAO ... DepBora Typ .... ,csio,

· R ·CRYA-b· RO.rAY y •• CTltDOn. f .. o, ... 0 lie lleaD- 0-

· DHaRO f ...... , R 0".y,,8 cy _OR R •• Op. &.I ... , '1'8 ca_ aorao cae aepRO c._ca... • fes.. CBa.ara up.C'I'p.mil, Dp. '1'0 ....... ' RRC8II& ••• RA" c-. D._8TJ[ CBARO, ". ee ",. • .:r. Rnwae .o.lia.o • ·_orybe, • All ce .e:. B80criBe •• lr .. aBBi. A0rBl).. 0A" pol)ea. Kapal)op- 1)8118 0".. 1_ roAa - 0".. 1801 R 0A" 1788 ·D. ,,0

1811 roAR. .

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He Cep6e nee"), H DolSilo. R caM!. OAII8 y3t18BU1H OBO aaaepeah 01\'1> MOJ!, d.lO",iG, ~ Roe caae nocaao 11101111. nOCd~M'l> y R8Xho BeOTpa"c~y, :uo RMeRY: neTpa AyrOHbHl1a D3b J\iJac.toweBa Maxie Kp8l"Y6Ba'lHe KOA'b (y) CBOH yaaa y cedY Paaeaoa .. 1la Aa paafiepe IUT. Tall'l> TYPJ\hI Y aHY pa,W, 1"1'." ce H6pallll'& YIHH'J.KiJi- ca It TypaKa H3XO,llio. Aom3.LOR IIOK DOCA8"BK'" ;:\o1)e H IIBK IIH l\a 81\OSUaO OAl> .110AiA Aa cy TYP""l y6Hd'" lIapaoHl1a MapK8 y Iit'Moll'l> flOTITIiY. ,8 A8 ce H8pO,<1,'Io spao nouaaiuie. H o,<1,lIa YSMell'h 11106 110T3HflO ApylllCTBO DO HlllellY CTeBaHa Paa.OBBlia "3'10 Oreprapa, MaTY MHA.HB06BHlia, MaHl\Itba 'flAK AYBLHlia 03'1> CTep~ rapa, B .. aroa Jf3'L Mac ... omeaa , r AHWY US'l> Mac ... 0- rueaa , liupy a 1\18 ... 011 'lIeKepoBHlia, 6paT8 Moara MedOBaHa If HeTpa i~yroHbHha Hab MaC,10lUeaa 0pDora K sepaora APyra Moera, sora caMb HUe RYAa noeRA80 y aaxie aeue Te ysaaBao lDTO Typ~., ooaHOBa '111- He; naa'e 1l(1)eMb lI,a TpamUM'L Kapa1)opJ)a ,Il,a My 06- 8BKMb 3a MapK,a -qapaOlfha, If i\acenocae'l.TY6MO urra heao pa/V1TH ) ItAM lie~1O II 1II.b1 11yp6e 68TH., R aaoae DaAIiTU J HAR lie-MO del'a '1e.K.3TH AOK1> mYMa 0- seA"'HH, H qol)e~1'b ca CHOn p,eOeT'I> APyr3,i1,a Tpail£HM1> Kapahopha 110,11,'1> l;rhroBbl npinreaa R06 C8ML aaao, H AOlUaBlllH DOli,'" Bea-rarre DdaHHHY 60.,,1> "psora 11- TaRa Kapahopheaa , aeaora HHROde .IleKe H3'1> .IlHOOBna, H YUHTaM'b .IleRY, e.'lH ROA'b HJ,ra Ao .. aaio Kapa- 1,0pJ)e, H aaa AU KYAa e H 6 dH My lUTO aaaao , auo

'9

• • • ORO .mra YSlle .. ." R D01)811." ca APymc. • . • 'It Y BeB'Iaq'lt n .. aRHHY ; OBO e 6N.t0 1804 rOi\a 13 IIB1- apill, R 0AaRj\e pasrOBopRII'I> ce ca APY)RCTBO A • • • • RAe aa caos opillTed·h Aa ce sa Bpelle op • • • • • 110 ,l\OK'I> BRARMO urra he no OBOII'l> Cdy'I • • Typl\1>I '1HHBTH, H II TO HCTO y'lBBRII'I> H cRpiell'l> ce sa Bpell • a oAlia nowd·hM'b 1I0l'a MOMRa H APyra neTPa AyroBLHlia y Borosahy ca 1I0RII'b OBCMOII'b ,11,0 aJ,lH Py.HMa C'b ROBllb callL 61110 Be .. RRili npiIlTe"L, Aa ra yOIllTa WTa paAe TYPI.lIII y Ba .. t-BY, R no HaxiH '1HHe. Hoc .. aHBK'b 1I0i Aol)e OJ\'b aJ,lH PY.HMa BS'b BoroaaI)e 180<\ rOAa 17 -ra 1IHyapia, H ROR IIH AOHE'ce OHaRO ma .. OCHO H HenOBO"LHO HSBt-CTie, Aa cY TYPI.lI>I «1>0- '1Hh'h MelleT-ara 15-ra IIHyapill AOWJlH y Beoae B saeaa CTaHolI MillHJlOBHha y6ho ra U r .. aBY "Y 0,1\C·hRY H Aa caaora aJ,lu PY.Hlla yc·h"y y SeorpaA'b. (0 OBOIIY 661be 06WRpHie ODHcaHO noc .. e) 18-l'a lIuyapia CRYOHM'b II 1I0e i\PymcTBo H ool)ell'b Aa TPamHII'b Kapal)opl)a ROA'It H·hI'OBIII npiareaa , OPBO y SYKOBHKY KOA'b nt-I'OBa u06paTHMB 10BaHa KpcTOBHha rAH ra HeHal)eMb, H KOH IIH Ka)Ke Aa e 61>10 KOj,'b H·hl'a na Aa e ormnao Y AapocaBy ROA'b APyrol'a n06paTHMa caora CUlle cepaapa, 11 nOHTRM'b TaMO Aa ra 'ITO 6pme Hal)eM'L, B KaAb Aol)eM'b y AapocaBY ROA'b CHIle cepaapa rAH ra H TaMO BeBal)eMb.

iKHsaHL H nOABHI'H, aoeaa H OO"RTH'IeCKa ,I\-},8- Hia c .. aaaaro H apafiparo Myma 61>1Bw8ro BomAa Cep6- caaro Kapal)opl)a neTPOBHha HS'b Tonoae , ROH e ce 1804 rOARHe noaarao nporaao sY"Ylla Typaaa B8 Aaie R 6yay y Beorpaacaosrs nanraayny ysaaio Te ce aapOA"b aa opymie noaarao , Typcae aHOBe DO ceaalIa nonaalo , H Typae HS'b HCTie Y rpaaoae cac .. ao a HeKe sa rpaHHI",Y Beorpaacaora OaWaJlYKa nporaao y KOUMb callL A·t.HCTBillll"b II 0'leBHAa1l'b 61>10 H ca ,11,0- CTOB"i,PBHM'b 1I0RII'b OOHCBHiell'b '1BCHOU H AOliaboH

8l"0 mHSh" OT'b caaaro pOIICAemli 1"0 .~ .HBOTa CMepTH If norpefieaia aro .•

11 C3ML 0l\a8HO Ilalllt.paB80 AO onHlue..... • Aa H3AaM'h aa CBeTl> HCTOpH'JeCRO ODHcauieCep6i8, POA'L ~"H3HH 6b1BlU€[',a c ... asaaro H Kpa6paro BO:IGAaCep6ie Kapal)opl)a nCl'pOBHlia HSb Tono .. e Cb KOHM'h ce II 1\06po DOSflaU3n Doc .. e para HeMa':JKa .H Typc.Ka OAb 179! rOAnne DB 1'.0 1804-T6 KaKO O'h H=t.II'h TallO H ca MaIiKOM'F> tiro MapHqoMh H co are cyopyrOM'h 6 .. eHOM'h." a H noc .. e OA'h 1804 rOl\a DB 1\0 1817 roaa YSHaBao KaKO OA'h rrlsra acrora TaKO H (lAb MaKRe eroMapkne H cynpyre ero e .. eue, OT'b KOR 'iTO eaMh 0 Kapal)opl)eBoii iKUSHIJ H u .. al\aOIO A03R3BaCBa call1l) onaCHBao 1.1 K8fW cy 1"8 Typcae Aaie ROT1."H y6HTH 0iJ,'h 1801 naK'h AO IBM rOAHKe, KaKO ce H aanrso ce 'oBa 6yHa aa TypHe DOAH"'Jl8, S8 rCO .... HKO ce BpeMen8 cam, Cp6CKiii Hapojl,:'h y CBOM'h n8m3.lYRY H8 opymie nOAHrao y CSOM'h naiuaayay EeOrpai',CKOM'h ,11,0 1813 roaa j HO npH'IHHe H pa.3H3 06CToIlTe.to'rsa a3/1,epncaBa .. a cy Me H AO p,auac'b Aa OBO,ll,'l. .. O n3CBeT'L HSA3TIf HKC3ML Morao HMarotte CSBAOCTOBlipliO onacaso MBC .. io CaMI) y cJly':Jaro cMepTH OCTaBH:TIf aM3HeT'b CHHY MOSMy Aa OBO A'l.JlO HBAa H3 cseT'b.

M .. orH cy Cep6cICH H cTpaHH cuacare .. LH noA06HO oBoil ODHCaJiH nOHewTO, H oHAaIUHII npoHwecrnia H Aoral)ae oaie spexeea HO Mdoro cy KOSllITa

81

cnHCaTeMa ueMome aepao HCTOpilO DpaBO ODHcaTH no 1l()8'1HIII'f> Doaa3B88HIO, RBO ORaH, ROB a 61010 O'feOHAaq'f> csho oRia J\oral)an H DO CBHItI'f> ORJ\aIURLHM'f> J\-h.. alia H sao R, ROB caliL ca KapaJ)opt,ell'f> OHY 6YRY OPOTBBO T),paKa DO'fJlHao Hero Y'faCHHR'f> 6",0, 3.40 H A06po ea BCTHH'f> A'}. .. io , KaRO he ce A8,,'1 H RCRie OOHcaHO OHA'l,TH H 0ARYAa cy MOH TO .. HRH H3J10pH 6","H , Te C8ML II Horao DepRO CDC ODDeaTH H 6e3'f> CBa· Itora opHCTPaCTia. II Y CBHH'b MOHM'b 6e ... easemo H operOTOB,teuillMa S8 OBO onacaaie RHCaME> C'b 08MeTH CRH.'~80 Aa ee AP2KHIII'b HCTUHe RO .. 8RO 8 .. oryhe 6101 ... 0 H Aa ce ue830CT8oe Haiir .. aBHiH AoraJ)aH a OC06HTO OA'b 1788 a OC06HTO OA'f> 1801 na AO 1813 rOAHHe. Uepoo a ('aML 6b10. 003uaT'b ca Kapal)opl)eMb OAb UOC.leAH·];ra paea C'b TYPllUM8 T. e. 0A1. KO'fHHe apaHHe H DOTOM'b ':teCTO ce ca HCT8M'b caCTaao Rai~b 6 aaAa a OH'b 00 TeprOBHHH anrao , y ope.e MYCTaH - naIDHRO, a 0(!06HT() Doc ... e OOUITO cy IIRH'fapH OBH 0- AUH H Kapahopha BTeJlH y6HTH, OAb OHO A06a ORb ce no-reo 'fyoaTH. H 00 HeRO speae KOA'b CHOH npiaTeJlII TaHRO ce aaaepmasao Aa ra Typusr uey6ilO, a nonallaaure HO,l\'b MeRe ce aaaepasaaao , no PYARH'fHOK D ... aRRRH Y OOTaH rAH caML ra 11 paaio, Cb BOHMo (:.y caaraa C'b ULHMe 00 Aoa H DO TpH J\pyra AO- 6pu HaxO,l\H.1H ce H Y MauacTHpy S ... aroeeurreniio 00.'1,1> PYARH'fHOM1> 0.13RHROM'b. OCOOHTO "MaO e Kapahophe H APyrie COOH npiareaa, rAH ce 00 HeRO apeHe y OOTaH saaepasao, H nos 1JTaKe irbroae H 11 ca~lb Ao6po noauaaao , aano Obi Y caysaro norpetie H Hyln,l\e Morao ra aahu, H OOTOMY RaJ,\a ('aML 11 nepaora Typ':luHa y6io HO,,1> Bad. T. e. AcaH - ary cnairo H 'fRT,'YK'b - caii6ilO Be ... HHoHBaHu'Irwra 13 - ra Hsyapia 180!! roaa 0l''b nora ce apexeaa H cay-ran H 0YHy 110- j\HrOCMO no napoay , H HapoA'b YCT8Ae aa opymie J H aano y'IHM1> H Tora Typ-saaa yoieM'b oil,Ma oAeMl) aa npiare ... ·]; Kapahophene , rAH ra Hat,eM'f> C'b HeHO.mHO

6

82

I1Pyra H C'b H:&flM'b OAMa 6yoy y napoAY ,l\.HrRe.o npo- 1'lfay Typasa, naK'L My QAM3 a Dp"BBlII'& eeKpeTapOM'b 6YAe~f,& , ROIO ,lI,yiTiHOC~L ncnyHRsao caillb npa Kapat,opl)y O,ll.'b 1804na AD 1813 rVI\HHe y Cep6ia a DO~ cze H y PyciJf, 0 TaKO calli!. 6b1BaO c'& I:ILHH'L 6es· npecrano no CBRM'& Jr},ucTsiRMalleOT.1y .... uO O'leBBAa!.r'" csiro ,1!,oral)aB, salHHhlllBH.bI H TaUH.bI ])06HOIII'& nOJlHTH'leCKBM'& ,1r1J13Ma} 110CHdaT'L calllb OA'L Hero H Aeny1'aTO~f,& y Pyciio , £'Aa88Y KBapTHpy PYCRY 1808 n ]809 1'0Aa. Do A:1..1HM3 H3pO,ll,HLiOlb RaRO npehe, TiUW U Y Te'JeBiJ.o9 rOARH;) no HOHCKH 01> RbUMe y. asaaao caMb U3fW O,ll,'b Hl.ra caaaro BomA,a y paaHlfIIl'b era nponoseAKaMa H KasHBaHIO, TaKo H OA'b Mau"eH:hrOlle MElpu~e II oynpyre ero 6.11eHe. a oco- 6flTO OAD n:hK06ra CTapl\a MnxauJla Ma.lOwe8ulia 80 jl'hTHora cTapI~a fl3'h Tonu.le fiOD e 45 rO,ll,l(Ha APYroaao ca Kapat}opt,e~I'h neOT.ly'lHO B 311ao ena A'f,Jl3 Kapabopheaa OAb pot,eHH 1766 ro,ll,a no.,l'l,o 1813 roA3, TtOK cy ~tl1 CBari'l,3 UOU3SIIBaArr ADHoia 61'0 H no· CTYlll,e, IJ II ca~n. no uemTol)e.Jemio U 'TaUHO CO~ xpanauao, a OCOOIl1'O WTO cam, II Call1'b. Y'iaeHlll,'b KapaJJOptJY 6bUlao 3<1 9 I'O~VfHa no CmHJb o06mnu:a y Cep- 6in ua pa3HlIlII'& MeeT.HMa, H ClIYil,'b O':JeBHAa~'b cairo Ilf,Jla Ir1rOBbl, H. A:1J130 C'f> flI>H~I'b B 9.110 B Ao6po H 0-

83

06xom .. WHis 0t'\'I> pol)eHs na t'\0 KOHqa 2KHBOTa H DOrpefieala Ot'\'h 1752 rOt'\a na t'\0 1817 rOt'\a.

I-BO Kapal)opl)e poaio ce ORO 1752 rOt'\a Y ce .. y BBlUeBqH AeKeMBpa aecena 21 - ra y aaxia KparyeBa'lKOH 6 .. HSY Tooo .. ae K0t'\'h Capaaoaa , Ot'\'h ona DeTpa H MaHKe MapHqe POt'\OM'I> HS'h Mac .. 'IOWeBa aaxie Kparyeaasae KOt'\'h peae Hceuane , Ot'\'h DeTPa iKHBKOBBba. Kapal)opl)e HMao 8 iourre t'\Ba 6paT8 MapKa H MapHHRa, H t'\Be cecrpe Mapho H MH .. eqy. POt'\HTe .. I>H Ht.rOBH 6 ...... H cy 6et'\Hora CTaHS H aa .. asio ce CBe 00 c .. ym6H KOt'\'h Cep6a H K0t'\'h 'I'ypaaa TypCKHM'" ROBaHQioM'h ca CBoiOM'h +aHH .. ioH'h, 80 Bat'\a ce Kapahopbe poalo y BHweBqH, HC'l'Y Hob.. caysio ce 8t'\aH'b TyP'lHH'h Ha KOHaRY ROt'\'h Ilerpa ona Kapahopheaa , H noe .. e Be'lepe aacayama TYP'lHH'h a Kapal)opl)e pOt'\K ce, H 'fyP'lHH'h '1yrobH DJla'l'" t'\eTeTa, sa6YH];H'I> H ynaameae HeKHM'h cTpalII8l1H'h CHOBBt'\·}.HieM'h aao t'\a ra c-renae HeRiH CTpawHhlH JlaB'h ca CBOHM'h OUlTpHM'h HOKTHHa t'\a ra paereprae , K y TOM'I> crpay TeprHYBwH ee DOCKO'IK K KCTep'lH aa DOd'}. 0A'h cTpaxa, H BHt'\H aa 00.110 OA'h rora K'h cenepy Be .. HRO 8ARO ua He6y oCBeT .. eH'}. sao Ayra ROil ce npeao aefia npY2uHJla B ueo oHaii opeA'}."'h OCBeT"H.. a. OH'h ynaaurem, yTP'lH y KYOY CKOPO non .. aureu-s, a MapHqa f)opl)a Beb'h oaynaaa D OOBR .. H, a TYP'fDHb peaae MapHqH: JJlTa CD pOAH .. a M .. aAa, H.'IH MyWKO D .. H meHCRO? OHa My OArOBopD "Ba .. a ara CDHa CaMI> POAH.'I8," a TyP'fDH'h iOH '1eCTHTa roaopehn "Aa TH 6 aHp .. D M .. aAa H Aa TH 6 cpehaan CDH'h" II 06AapH ra AYKaTOM'h H peaae: "Ba .. a M .. aAa TaH TBOH CHHb Oblhe Be.'lHKili IOHaK'h H Be"HKiH 'IOBeK'h; 11 CaMI> y OHaH 'Iac'h RaAe ce OH'h POAio y Be"DROM'h crpaxy OhiO, H TeK'h IUTO Me nrhame 6AaHb .. aB'h paCTeprHYTH 11 'Iy6M'h n .. a'I'h AeTeTa. OoyaeTb CTpaOM'h CKO'IHM'h aaa CHa, BDAHM'h HeRY Be.'lHKY CBeTJlOCTI> aa 00"10, MHm .. 1I Aa

6*

:84

6 caanyao Q cyuqe orpeaJlO, nO 6.811'11 Beno ... H'DOOlt., UHTI1 € cBafly.tQ HJI cyn:qe orpeaao, no yr.teAalll'lo 8J\fI)' CBeT.'IY .oe.llo"y /1,1ry npexo He6'a 0A'h sanaaa lOra Aa nCTOfib npYiI,ellY. B.8d8 TBoi cuut. uopa 8e.lSKiii '10- Bel'b 6LlTU u ca M.torlJlIt'b MH",eTOlll'lt - a8p01l,01ll'lo - sanOae",aT[I." Y IOTPY TYP'1HU'L YCT8UWH OTJI,II,e, peaaaum: C'I> lioro~l'E. OC'l'8HH .M.,t8Aa! 'J"YBaii Ao6po CJlR8 '1'0_ r a II naUTH ,iJ,06po JUTa C8JJL TD nasao. nOCJle TOl'a llali.ll.a Kapahcphesa QHHapBHH.Ila H BO~QHTOBI,",8 H uaao e llor.ta aeroaaaa. Kapal;opt,e paCT80 4:1 HBnpei1HO HeBa'nUl'h npeB08HJla.3io '8 paCTOM'!>, .1IIOM'I> if Kpaoj)Qc:rho ~lJIoro erapie OA'I> eerie, a Kaiill8 My ce 0 TOM", aecna paAo.aaola, roaopeba r 0 BOiKe liB Jl,a py Ii, Aa Mil 6y(\e ~lOii CnIi'h 1Jopl;e Cpe08H'b H HC .. HKiii xoBeRb, uao mro MH e OllaH TYP'tHH'b 03 B'hrOBOMY po- 1jeuro ~'peBIJBUJe~ly ce npopo-recraoeao,

Kapahopbeae OTaq,b neTap'h 6WBmH i5ep;lfOra CTaH/I uaaaaio ce fleGOJlURO I'o/vula no cJlymoH y !lHllieBI~1I y u,epo11l~Y GOa301,iolll'b HaTypCROM'b ltOBaH.1X"Y fWA'b HeR ora Basaie cnaie; nocae 'Ti>ra OTJf,il,e Y Tcnoay l'/l,:h Aly e Ilerposa cTapa 6awTHHa 6LMa, noTO~I'b He~toryflR ce oe3'1> c.dyno6e o6{1.epmaTlI npehe y 3arOplH\e 6AI-I3Y Touoae y He,.y nycTapy - aaho - ua Typc~in IIOUarlJlYWb rAia 6YAe Talll1'. aeuoaaao rOi\Bua

85

MOp" , a CBHRt. My DO DO.tlO nOKpaii ORe BOAe nac .. e. OB .. a"aR'& Kapal)opt,e CHOM'h Kp·hoRO aacna , rAH My ce Y CHY Mel)y ropaaa .RBUWe ABa cfliiHOCTilO neaasa "Hqa H '1YAeCRa, OA'h· HOU cy ce OCBeT.tu .. a CBa ORa OHO .. UHa oHie ropa, H ROil cY 6&1 .. a '1YAecHe C.RUHOCTH H npaCOTe , R R08 OROM'& Hie ce Mor .. o AOBO .. I>HO nar .. eAaTJl, Hi.ra Y TOM'& CHY 06ysMe ae .. HRiii crpaxn R TPeneT'& y cepny H·},roOOM'&. Y TOM'& CHY ODaSH R BIIAH caerora spa .. a CTYAeHH'fHOra H c'& Hl'oHM'& CBeTOra ApxaHre .. a Tanpa .. a, ICOH 8 6J1arooecTio CBCTOIi Boropoaaua TariRY 60ncecTseHY, Y K06M'h HCTOM'& Marnoaeuho Y KoeM'& cepqe H Ayma u·hroBa rpec .. a My ce 01\'& crpaxa r .. eAalOhH. ORO eerie UITa he BH1'.·hTH, uo HeBH1'.H-HS'IeSHY ORa ABa .loqa - nanora ORO ceoe, K8j\'& a .. ,& 'lye YMHJlHTe H 6 .. are pe'lH: "'1yii H apa- 6pH ce iona-se , C'& aaaa e Bor'&! Beae H Tyre ",OCTa 6 0&1 .. 0, a T&I aRO HMalUI> TBepAY Haj\e~Kr'\Y aa Bora n06·h,ll,ohelU'& apara , a xpatipocrr, Monce 6&1T'& c'& BOJll'oOM'& 60ndoM'& COAPY~HeHa; AaOalllHl'oiii AaH'& o()CYAHhe H YKp·hoHTJI MHIUJlY TBOIO 0 AYX,& THOU, H YUYTHhe ·Te KY,I\'& Tpe6a HTH, AR Tpammu'& 1',,0 cy oCTaT1,H cseTHHR 8alUR Cep6cRH H TpaacHhelll'& TaM' DOMonH H cnaceaia OOA'& 6.tarO'feCT08HM'& CICHrJTPOM'&, ROO DepylO pacnarie KPOCTODO. OCDeCTH ce 01\'& CHa!" KaA'& UOTOMl> He8H1'.ehH OHa ARa CDeTa JlH1\a, 0 TaRO iourre ce cepqe 0 '1YCTBa Ht.rOBa nocy nOBpaTo .. a OAl>CTpaxa, aJlo Kar,\'& nor .. f' ",a Y no .. ·]>, 'lye r.'taCl> ,PHRY CDOHII H JlaBe2Kl> pTOBa, 0 BOAH rit. uporoHe .d,rooe CDUH·}', a TYP'fOH'& na 6eCHOM'h aTY Tepa iii H rona , HO CDHH·]>' ce cayne Y roaa .. y, H y3MY pTone lIIel)y ce6e Aa IJOA8Be, no TYP'fOH'& nOTp'fO aa aTY Y cpe,il,l> cow HR ,,\a 03BaAH pT08e H 6ie CDOH·:t, 03'& nOIIITOJlH. Kapat,opl)e , BHAehH RaHO TYP'fHHl> 6is CHHH·); 03l> nynrasa , oAMa IJpeTp'lH aa hynpiio sa e/WH,& Be .. oKiii R .. eH,& APDO KY,'\8 he Typ'fOH'h IJPohH H TeKl> 'ITO Typ'1HH'& sa hynpho eryna a Kapal)opl)e ona .. H nYIUKOMl>

86

Te 'I'ypxaaa DO cpeaa, nOA'L AeOHO nasyxo. OH'L oAMa !lalW Typ'lHH'h naane 010 aoaa SpHWHO K80R8D.Io DOAe,a Kapa1,opt,e npeTep'lH R y311e TYP'UIRB TEl saDJ"IB y myMy na 1i IlOua caease H npeCTOH y tTl]." AO }lobo II pTooe oo6ie; IIe1,y THM'b Typ'lKHa C8y'l8 II cue 'ITO e OMAO mea TyP'f8HB aal)e, cBy .. e H Typ'JHHa6a1lH y tlAaHT> SHp'b Y 80M K nparacae C'lo KABAaMa Aa ra HOAR HenOAHl'He, a 0810 - Kapal)opI,e - ]9- aunr 8Ta 'I'ypcna .8 0ABel\e y Kocllalioooy. ATa y- 6ie IHI'b nywlle. a OWL ee 8paTH Hoby y BarOpHl:\e Kyfllfca"pnsIDK aALHue H opymie TYPOKO H TaKO ee aame He .. y RUTH r;.OTaROS8 Typ'JRHa y6K ep60 fI 6wo TYP'JHH'I. n08Haq'b.,

ft,pyre 6 'ryp/,e nCTO TariO llo6io 1778 rO,il,lIHe 6,11,HOM'b HAylin aa CTOriOM.'b y aaiio 9aI'opH'J.RY JDYMY, OAOltHHDWH ce 11 .wge l~nH I\Ol,R8U'b J uebe fi BOhr. OblAa, nal)e Aa cy ABa 'fyp'1RH3 ~omAa- dyb.lJd,I'osoH; Y:JHaBIDH Aa cy lI1y Typua H8 "DRaftY, ylJe y3I'pa~y .H DCTaDfJ nywfl:YJ nM'b yl,e y Ky11y n:'118WDn ABa Ma·Jl8 DHIl11'O."I11 aa OOHCOftI'b, H B8aODe ,i\oopO Be'Jep'L I'MI My ce Ofl,['QBOpU. OH'b ceaae IWi\b B3Tpe a'I'yp'JuHl> pelwe: 110 TH. I> aBO raaaapaue ? a OHa My op,I'OBopn, TYP'JflH'b ymrra: KO Tit e aBO Md3p,a? TO ~fIl e Cutlb a·I'a,

87

"Ba OpaTa M.tal;a 8 ,ll,Be ceerpe, H peane MaIiRH: MaTH! nO,ll,aii Ae~R Aa nexepaso, na iii BOAR yarpa,ll,y ,ll,a cnanaio , ep'& JI hy OBe Typae uohacs /l,a nooieM'&; 'Iy.ta CR RaRO OHR Meue roaope. MaTI! My ce Hie HRMO.tO TOM'& H'l .. roaosre naaay DpoTHBH.ta, HHTH ra e OT'b TOra ornpahaaa , HO o,1l,Ma ,ll,a,ll,e ,1I,e~R aexepara, nam, iii O,1l,Be,1l,e y arpaay Aa cnaaaso, Kapahophe YlllaBIUR y Ryny cease nOKpali BaTPe H BaTpy .tmRallle. 1'yp~R ceaa Te sesepaso IWHY aa HbH Be'lepy. 6,11,HOra aseAe aMiR Te aanara Kapal;opl;a : Mope aaaure IIlTa TH e TO sa OORCOM'& xao ROSR aora ? OH'h oaroeopa : OHlllTO.thH ara. E Mope TO 6 HHIllTa H aape TO Mome y- 6HTH 'IOBeRa, H RaRO ObI TbI C'b TbI~I'b y6io 'IoBeRR? Kapahophe CRBaTHBlUR aa OHUlTO.th H Typsana 6y8'b y 0pCH. ETO OBaRO pe-re , no 6p)Re ,ll,pyriii nHIllTo.th Te ,ll,pyrora. 06a OBa Da,1l,Hy aa MeCTO MepTSH, HO 6- AaH'& noxe ce aonepnara , 80 MaTH Kapahopbesa AOsaTH Ty'la8'b C'b 808M'b ce CO Ty'le) Te oaora y raaBy 6YB'b, oar,'b OH,,a CByKy ca Typasa aasaae H nyCaT'b H oocaRpHBalO, DaR'b HhH HceRY aa ROMaTe) CIa acaonaro pyny y RynR OOA'b BaTpHIIlTO~I,&, na iii caosse y OHY pyoy naR'b seM.tLOM'b sarepnaio pyoy a OSl'O OneT'b BaTpy aaaoase , a KapahopI)e YSMe Typcse ROH'Ii naR'b oToeil,e y EaHH'IIiHY nycrapy H aairo Be.'llJKY H TaMO y 6AHoii HpyrH D06i6 Rou'li H R.taAa~fa saBRAH. Roe ce A ..... W Hie OAKPH.tO ,11,0 Heua-raa para. 080 6 Kapahophe ysaaio 1779 roza. nOTOM'b 1781 roaa nohe Kapahophe IW",'b CBOra CTPHna MHpRa y ceao MpaMOpaJ\'b 6.tosy nycrape EaUH'IHHC K01,'b Capanosa aa KOHaR'b H nohe cyTpa AaH'b, y3- Me caora 6paTY'feAa KYSMaHa Aa HAY y EaUH'IHuy Y JlOB'b, OTHAY H YJlOBe. Kail,'b y EaHO'IHUH y6ilO eAuy cepHy H noby HaTpar'b RynH y MpaMOpa~'b C'b .toBOM'b H TeR'b 'ITO H30l)y aa APYM'h Be.'IHKiii, ROR oAe OA'b Haaanae Kparyeauy , yraeaa iii 6AaH'b Typ-ram, na aTY Ron f1 anrao n3'b Haaanne AcaH-nalllOHe y Kpa-

r yesall'" H yBHAH Kapa:l)op.l)a H 6paTY'Je~a u'hrQa8 tAR HAY H HQCe· CpHy U3J1et;lH, na ICaQ a8nOlMaWKTH OBe, DHIlRe H DOTP''1H aa aTy npaao Ha oue. BpaT'y'Ie~'b Kapat,opt,e8'h ynJlBwB ce 6aqBBUIH cepuy C"l> Jlel)a, H nofierae y myMy. Kapf\t,opt,e Reoo6",rae 80' rde,a,a Y Typ'lHHa, an as.nl nYWfm.'b Te 'I"YP'UIH8 no cpeAH nepcho; Typ'lHH1> nai\Re ca aTa RaQ KaUL BOAe, oH'l:.6pme 60 .. J. YSMe Typ 'Hm 3 , npeTypn npeso cel\"a H8 HOHII, aaaece ra Y rnyMy yeARy npyry, 6a1\H lIa H mYIIIOM'b aaTepOaj ara T3nof)epb y6.i6H 1 Rpyry aarepua, YSMe II caapis a .. LHHe II opymie TYPCHO': lIpa.iI'H ce H8 ",pyM'" rr'l,H e 61>10' cepny 33 6t1;HY IMa",y caapio , y3111.e " Qi\@ Y Mpallopaq'h RO'ClI061flY CTpUl~y MopllY H "oRece cepHy Te Cn HMIM'b nOAc.n" ma .. eha ce ua CBOr'b 6pa.Ty'le,l\B Ky:u13f1a MHpKooa caaa , rOllopenH: H3i\80 MI'! e BafIJ'h CH"b a Moil opaTY"el''b, OCTaOD cepuy Po 6sIl" naK'h nooellle, a Jl MaJlO oi\'bTYP.,Hh8 BelloFHtI'o " I\a Heohl cT3'pe cpeb6 cTpu'Ie. nrhaure IIIH TYP'IHH'f> H cepay 01,neTl1 U [JaC'b 00',11,'1> cpa.OToM"" oCTaoHTH. no OBOM'h paar o aopy Au!Jooe MUPIIO C80ra cana H Y: xopu ra JlCeCT01;Q rOBopeha ~Iy: Kalin ca Thl 6pa'r'b H ,ll,pyr'l> (OCTaBio) Jl,a ce ynJlaWHlU'l> H Aa y'tle"lem'l>, iW csora 6paTa H8HeBepUW'h, .8 Aa ce Hie I)opf)e Iwupanacao Morao Obi llurHHyTH D cepna 61>1 H3M'h Rao Dam ... .tOB'h npona.ta, H TO e Man CHHRO cp8MOTa S8 Te6e II.13"a AIOMKa ,l\a ce yn .. aIOH1II'I> H caora 6paTa H3HeBepHUJ'l> H APyriii nyT'h TaRO ,l\a HeY'lHHHJl1'h, ano 0-

89

OBO ce Kapahophe Cor .. aCR H eAB. AO'leR8, a R 0- Taq'& DeTap'b H MaRKa MapHI~a 0,,\06pe, 6YAyI'1H Aa HM'& • onau 'fYP'lHH'& Be"HRiA npiarear, HSOAaBHa 6 .. 0 u nOSHaT'&. OCTaBR MaRKY Mapuqy ca Ol~eM,& DeorpOM'& y 3arop HJ~H na OTR"e ca Bas .. iolll'& y c .. yadiy y DaJl3HKY. OBaH 1'YP'lHH,& 6.&10 e ApHaY'l'HH'&, R aac n6aHa:q1> Aot,e Y D8.1aHRY, uyoy R8'1RIIH, R TaMO • ntHuio ca <&oaIlR.doM.., nalS'& A06ie yaa meHY, ROIO • HIla 0, .ARoMa.1O ce .. o cnaa .. ylC.., l\epoBa"'b Y MHpaS'I> 6 .. H9Y na.taRRe, H 6 ... 0 e 60raT'I> TYP'lHR'&, nare'& e Hynio reyliy y Beorpaay , H nOTOM'I> "YAa e rOA'I> amao cBYAa e BOAio Kapat,opt,a 880 MOIIHa R ,wyra, a 1'ypae sa MOMRe HHRaA'I> Hie BOAio. 6AHOM'& nohe KapaI)opt,e ca Baaaiosr» y lJeorpaA'&, naK'b HAyliH nYT8M'I> paaroaapa .. H ceo Mel)y THM'& penae My Bas .. in: MOpe I)opt,e 661 JlR Tlal MeHe nocaymao uaAa 6 ... TH n pe- 880 Aa y6iellI'I> Typ'lHHa nora 6 ... TH R pereao, HdR AI RIHiA 'fYP'IRH'b HanaAHe Ha MeHe, ~ ..... R MH nOMoraO R 6poHio Me? A Kapal;opt,e peane My: aaaa Bora MK ara 6... TK noxerao H sa Te6e 6 ... noranyo , HO eaeo MB 8amB flora by ua HeMal 6pary. A 'fYP'lHH'I> My peaae:

Mope H 8HaM'& Aa CH T... nepam, R .w6ap'l> dOBaq'& aHaM'b, aa sora ce 6a:qKw'I> nymROM'I>, nehe Aa.teKO YTeh8.

- - - - - - - - ._ - -

- 1I0TOM'l> Kapahophe A06HBlUH napa 0,1\'& Typ'IBRa niRe"H ce 1786 rO,,\a; 0 nOTO~I,& no-rae Kapahopt,e uliH c'& Tt'prOBJlHllla Cep6CRHM'I>, ROO ca (,BH88Ma TeprylO U ,1,alO CRUH,t. y HeMa'lKY. H TaliQ CepOCRH TeprO~H 0,1\'& HeMa'iRH TeproBaqa HeRaRO nOTaiiHO pas- 6epy Aa he crwpo OblTH paT'& HSMel)y Heaaua 8 Typasa, 8 TaRO AosHa 8 Kapat,opt,e OA'I> Teprooa:qa, RaA'& IIpaBHTe.'lCTBO HeMR'IKO nOTaHHo no''''Y Tp8iKHTR noaesora 0,1\'10 Cep6cHH nneaona H noraasapa , H yroRapaTO nOTaAuo Aa 6YAY CK.,OHft 8 Y nOllI01iL ,\ROpy ay-

90

CTpiliCIWIII'b, 06el1aBalObR, A8 lie CB3Sili ORal, KOB Y nOMOnll oy/w, H Bep8H~ GyAt~ J~apy, Aa he Be"Hse uapCKe MHJlOCTII (1,o.6",rll ,'lHRQBe a narpaae Y HOBqy. H H3 TO ce coraace CRa Koe30BH Cep6clla, a TaRo. .U Y Beorpaay HeHR no.r..taSHTH TeprOBl~H U HeKe illYHAe H I,IuKe, Ho.lf &y C~ Typq,uMB Y Be.llBKOIII'L npiRTeuCTUY 6blAil H Y CHaRO spetle a H HDnOI\l'L y rpal''b (.a TypI,U HBey ce SPJlo. DB'IYB3J1H 8U .Kauie saeaopaaa] H IIIQr.n.cy caaurro aa Bo.81\e o.A'L 'I'ypaxa AQ6H'I'H, aKO npasareaCTSo. 8,YCTpiHCKO 8Q3H8111"};pa lieorpaA'b npeB,8pOM'b aohy Y3eTH, T. e. a .. uo Ohl '1II0rJlH KaKD K8J:un;riti .pa,l\CHe .noAHYUDTH Aa Harlie Bohy Q'l'BOpe, a Hellla'lKa BDHCRn Aa AD- 1)e tiARa !:I 8 J1at,aM.a CaUQIII'b '0(1,:1> BemaHisJ, a Apyra AYRa~ Bo.M"h D,il,'b 3eMyna, naK'b ,q8yt,YHo.t:iy y rpai\"L 0.1'80.peR'b, ,t\3 3aUASA3lOTaOAe H Tormae y nOJl'b HOtUf H3,l1,'b Typl\HCBH nocne , - H Tar«a ce J[ Y 'Hili H, BoiiCK3 e BeMa'lIIa caa ohlda rOTDB8 ua o.oa OBa nYHItTa! 80. y QHoii BDHcnll HOJJ lie 88'1> BemaRi& na ... aJjaMa C.aBOM'b Bo.l1.0~I'1> nofl,'li Beorpa,1\'b f\a A0l)e, Obldoe J[ AOera Cep6a U3'b Cep6is ROR cy 0. TOU'1> 88 a ... II , Melzy KOUMa e OhiO. H HeHili naneraa's BJialiKO H8'b iKapKo.Sa ceaa OJlH3'b Beorpaaa, HQA'L sora ce BJlaHHa H KapaI)opl)e ca HeHOJlHHQ CBQB APyra Ceptia norpeaio, A HeHH iKBKHhH H myH,II,e rJlaBHH JlIO,il,B H Tepro.BIlH H3'L C'b He~1 tUfa U3

91

HaKO ce BolicKa asaeae, aanle o-raope, H BolicKY Yaeae Y rp8,1\OBe; H TaKO KaKO e OeJlBRa SHMa 6& ... a H Mpa 3'JJ , ,l\a ce MadO BoliHBllH HHCY nOMps.'H, H TaKO, RaKO a caM'& Kapahophe .. aRO 61>10 H ceOCRB OAeBeH'&, nORaSHaao 6, Aa ra Hie aAaH'& reHepad'& 6YHA01ll'& orpHyo, Aa 61>1 Mopao cMepsHYTH ce Y .. al)lI. H TaRO HAyno CaOOM'& K'I> Beorpaay, TaKO s 61>1J1a Mar .. a naaa, Aa ce HOlDTa aie aor .. o DB aa AeC6T'& aopaaa ,1I,a .. i. BHit.TH. 11,0- maama BolicHa CaBoM'& DOA'& rpa,'I,'& aanis myH,I\e H I,IHKe orsope , yl)y BoliHHllH y rpa,l\'&, H cTaHY OKO TODORa Ha Ta6de, o'JeRHBalOhH ,l\a H ,l\pyra BORcHa Ay· HaBOM'& CTHrHe, ROB a anr .. a, HO OA'& Mar .. e HeBB,I\eOH rpaaa , npoby Jl,YHaBdM'& MHMO Beorpaaa ,1\0 Bop-re. OBH, ROB cy 61>1dH YW"H Y rpa,l\'Y>, BH,I\enH Aa APyra BolicKa H erapeuraae HecTHmy, a Ben'& no caraaa BH,1I,e,1l,a a sopa , noaar •• aBdlOlO TonOBe TypcKe l)y .. eTHMa H .ad1" eRcepHMa, naR'& ce oner-s spare HaTpar'& y ... al)e na y HeMa'iRY aaaeay ce. H TaRO, KOH Hie yCU];O ,l\a oAMa HSHl)e H3'& rpaaa , OCTaRe y rpaAY, H Ka,1l,'& csaae , HeKH cy 6er8JIH oA'& Cep6a H KpH"H ce DO BapOIJJH, a HeKH DOOerJlH y mYMaAilO, "YAa H caM'& Kapahophe nofierae aa CBOeH uynH y Baropnne. TaKO ce OHa BonCKa 0,1\'& Bop-re BpaTH 1\0 3eMYHY, H TaR par-s OTJlmKH ce ionrre ,l\aJr]; na ,l\Ba roaa,

H TaKO KaKO a ORY HohL crpauma 3HMa H caer-s Be.mKiii OhiO, H TYPllH DO CBOHM'& ROHallHMa 61>1.'lH nocrraaa , HHCY OCeTHJlH ,l\a a BoiicKa y rpa,l\'& YJla3Haa, CRMO tl,l\aH'& crapn TYP'lHH'&, Jle~KenH 0Y,l\aH,&, -ryo a cspany '1H3ahla COJl,l\aT'IKH no CHery. Ka,II,b y IOTpy Haf}y rpa"J,CKe aanie o'raopeue , Tpar'& COKaIlHMa OA'& COJl,ll,aT'IKH '1H3aMa, Tonoae n03arJlaRJlLHB3Re, oHAa ce cere "a a 0,11,'& Henana KOT"l .. J1a npeaapa 6hlTH, H no-ray ce OOJli. '1y08TH, H Tail ce paTb OTJlOmH ,ll,a.d.. na ,ll,oe rOAHHe. CYTpaAaH'& OAMa Typl\H nO'lHY OA'& ayne ,11,0 ayhe HnH, nora OA'& Ceptia He lila y Beorpaay

cae HIII'L .yhe DOJJ,e"lare II D-oap81O, -.8 """0 "aHO tl KO~ ReHaJ)y, ep60 oy 1)1>1.18 Do6el'",K y Hella-uty, TaRO BM" 'rypqH C~8'b IIB.t'f. O/l,y'3My " cse Hyoe 00- ne-rare,

Kapahophe 118RO j'l,ot,e ItyhH! npeCT08 K0,l\" lIy~ he ,1\0 npoaeha, H CKYJ;JiO HeIlO.1UIIO erapn C80a APYra an/l,Ylea, anaiohn Aahe pan. KaIU!!)Y Heaaua H TypaRa 6bJTH, :r 1181.0 UlYMa OaeJleHH nocae Bocapeceaia HayMH ,l\a 1SMeMailRY:lIIeHy •. 6paby.HceCTPe.1I Dot,e Aa 6era y He&18'my, aHarODa Aa he Oli-0PO pan Jlet,y Typu» U HeMqJ11!13 6bJTH,. Aa MadO norrpe cnace 4oaMH.tifO, H nohe ca CBO.1f HeKOJlHKO APyra. H onanoSOBe ca C060Mb. "YTYlOlln "Puy RotH, ,l\o1)y y nyCTbln CTOHHb (CTOUHHU,), H Ty Y KJI-t.JUTeOH.qH aaaatie; HO Ilerapn OTO.q'L Kapal)opl)eB:h ynRTa 1)0p1)a:

I)opl)e! a "y,l\a en TO T.bl. HaYlifio Aa 8Aem" C'b llaMa? OBaK My peaae: OTU!'L! H{"lUTO ee 'ryp1IH YSMYTH;.H, Aa ce Y" .. OHHMO ca OHora APYMa. A neTapb: nil B.D.ARM'b Aa IIt>Te DLl Aa 6el'8Te y BeMQ'!RY, a IJ Detty Aa oCTao.tSM'b MOIO .ylly H MOIO 6alllTRHY" naR ... noBH'Ie R8 CHOIO meRY l\'Iapoqy: "aii"e narpar-a ca AeqOM'b, ·8RO nehe-re, a H/,\eM'b OAMa y Opauraue y aHor. - r"H fi 6blJlO 30 Typaaa aa csyny - ,1\8 KaUCeM'b,l\a

93

Beli'& Hie HK SH8JlO rp06a HR yaona, "') H TaRO DOlUTO Kapal)opl)es'l1 APyr'& y6ie HJ.rOBa ona neTPa, Ok Ma ce npeae l\aHlo; Hie aaao speae HohR 'IeRaTR Aa aoho .. '& RAe Aa ra RO HeBeAHe rAu ca OHO.'HROIII'& roMH.IIOIII'& 6·},mH. YillaBIUH y K.,t·},illTeBHqy ne.'HICY D.IIaHHRy xao y Mope, R CBe 0.ll8H8HOIII'& MHIllO ceaa H Aa· RIO H 1I0hy C)es'& ()AMopa tWR,& CTKrHe aa Be.llK"O-AY- 60~0 HSMel)y Ilaaeasa H HSlIIel)y YMRe, DORpHBillH .aMH.,ilO y illY"y a 08'& yaMe ABa CBOII APyra oaR'& CDI)e aa 06a .. y CaBcRY, H 'IeRa Aa 6b1 Jill RaRY .,al)y AOoio, R cpehoan H·},rOBOH,& Aol)e eARa .. aha Aa TOBapH ApBa, a Kapal)o phe 6piRe YBaTH .,al)y II OOllfd·}' eAHora APyra Te CBY 4>aMHdilO AOBeAe, R y HCTY .'1al)y CBR ce,l\Hy R npeaesy y HeMa'ucy crpaasy , AaBwH .. aI)apy e,l\aH'& AYKaT,& na paaho. - OAaHAe iii npeaara cTPama ReMa'lKa naR'& iii oi\opaTe Y ceao BROBO, rAH ce Kapal)opl)e DOSHa ea HeRBM'& RaneTaHOM'& PaAH'IOM'&, ROIl 6 ObiO HaA'b nOrpaHH'IHOM'& ROMaH,I\OIll'h H HaA'& crpaaraaa, ROH e RMao sanOBeCTL OT'& ua-saacraa, t,\a npaaa caaaora fCOB Obi 1'0,1\'& CepOHH ... US'll Cep6ie y Heua-my 6ero, caM'& RdH C'b naMudiolll'&, H,I\a ra

.) npnBil'l8Rio. KaA" ce Kap8~op~c apario H8" Hellaqlle y '1'0- no .. y, Ao~e y 1II8n8CTHp" B.48rODl'IUTeHio BOA" ueaora aplIn- 118RApRTa r .4oropin CTYAellHuora, acnoseza ce II saIlO.4" 8pllBllaRApRT8 AR lIy aa B .. arOBeCTR, BaA" lIaRaeTop" c .. aBO, rAB ee 1I.40ro RUPOA8 Bynll, A8 Y'lORB 0AaR" onpowTaii C" HapOAOII" qTO 0 oqa aanoaeaio Apyry C.BOII" A8 y6ie, AOUl'C8BWO c0601l" 200 OHa aaaa n 200 OBa paais R 200 OBa .. etia , Te A8 CBe TO ouy aa AYWY. Ii TO 0 TaBO ca BCTRII" apllnlllaAPRTOil" n Y'IoHio 1796 rOAa 25 MapTa rAR caMb n R 6b10 B8 TOil" onpOWTalO o'leBHAaq", rAn, BaAa R apllHllaRApHT" 0- npowT8ii O'lHTaO, napoA" 0 caB" BURao Be.4er.llaCHO I "ABBMb, H A8 IIY Ber-s OOPOCT"," rAR 0 B apxull8HAPHTY nacao 8a TrYA" neT'b AYBaTa 8 oAoora BO.4a lIaRaCTOpy nOB.IIOHio, aanonBWB B BapaBOBWH CaB'b HapOA" BOO ce oOAe rpeai« roaepebB CBB: Bor" Aa IIY onpOCTB 'ITO 8 oua Y uylllAn sanOBeAio y6HTH.

O,i\'I> rpanane y BHyTp enOCTL OTOpaBJlR. H T8R.O Ka~ paf)opl}e aaMO.tII xane'raaa PaA8'ia, Aa.y ,lI,09BO .. 8 rAUI'0!lb DOA'I> BpYiiulY ropy y MaKO ce .. o cueCTRTH ce.Kapal)0PQy fUI,neTaHb Pa,!l,R'J'h AonYCTJl y Koe rOA~ ce .. o oho AD My 6 c.>1060A80, H TaRO Kapat,opt,e ca cBoio~f1> ~alllfh'lioM'h CMeCTH ce y ceao KaMeuu:qy BHrue Bapasnua; uawecrn ""aMR .. iJO a DUb ce ca CBORM'l> I\Pymc'I'BoWbHnii~Je ee ROA'" Ruyl,epa aa mYlilape, R 'raMO cy n ymHas.,," l:lil"Y rOAHny. KaJl,a HaCTyoB 1788 rOAnna, 118,,\"10 If. paT'h C'b TYPflHMa aano-ie , H .HolicKa aycTpiiicK8 C1Mfla no-rae ce OPU6"HH(aa8TH CaBH H Ayaaay, nO'JHy ce DO Cperny HyOMTH ~paHKopH cep6CICH 11 n3'L paaaei aapoaa, name ce If Oll'b - Kapal)opl,e - y oJopaiiRope ca CBOHIII'b APYCT801ll'L, a !lOA'b ROlllaKAY aeroea P,a"u 'I 8 , a. oaaii: DOA'!> MHX8H"OBHne!ll'b. H 6YAyI10 Aa e Kapal,opt)e uoaaiiond,>uiH 6wo aaueI';y cBilO APyrosa, UOCTaue .o"hra sa yUTBpO'1>HU;Hpa T. e. aanaapa.

KaAa ce UOTOM'L pacnozoare BOHcrw aycTpiiicKe no A'b T"aBUliMb DpeAuoAHTedCTBO~I'L r"aBlIolw~laHAY~ W'lera JIaYAoHa, 6YAY pacnoaoaseae HaTp" 'l3CT8: e"ua HaUr.lacHifl na Beorpa,1J.'b, UOA1> CamlM'L npei1.BO~ II,lITe.'ICTBOM'b .i'laYll0HoBIlMb;. APyra 'laCTb H3 llia6au;'b

95

KO.ilHKO 6Y.ilIOK6ama ca 00 30.;:'JeTHHK8 Aa TepalO alAYKe. Kapahophe A0l)e ca CBoioM'I> 'JeTOM'I> lIeBpeAJIMO 1'\0 Ko .. y6ape, y ce .. o H6y'!'}, Aa ce OAMOPH H APYCTBO aapana: YSHanmH HeRiu 6YdlOK6awa mKOaH'I> HS'I> H6y'Ia Aa ce TaMO aeaa -rera y ce .. y HaxoAB, saceane aa APYM'I> ca CBOBM'I> naaaypaaa, AO'feKa Kapahopha, HeSHalOOH KO e, opeoy,\a aa HLK, B RaKO e Kapal)opl)e sao apaM6alUa anrao aanpea», oauAypH u~y(iiJo HBKora OA'I> APymcTBa Kapal)opl)eBa, caao paHe Kapahopha y AecHY PYRy. KaA'I> APymcTBo BB,II,H Kapahopha paabaa, RTe .. H cy ce oOBpaTHTH Y ce .. o Hoy'!'}', Aa CBO ce .. o nona .. e, H CBe 'ITO HaJ)y acBBO y ce .. y, MymRo, meHCKO a B CTOKY 006ilO, ep60 II TaRa aUAY'fRa eAHa ObJ .. a OCBeT8; ao Kapal)opl)e TO Hell,oaBO.ilH roaopeha: OCTaBHMO caA'& HMa spexe, H TaRO OCTaHe OaR'I> nohy Aa .. ·}' Y oKpyacie Kapal)opl;eBO. PYKY HaJle'!H HO OCTaHe CaRaT'I> Y BCTY.

nOIllTO Kapahophe 1I,0l)e Y 'I'onoay, nol)e no 0- RPY)KilO B cacraaa HS'& crapsa H rJlaBHbJ apaMtiallla, H aHAYKa npeao CTOTHHe, H TaRH e nornao no rpaHH~H TYPCKOH AO AJleKCHHu;a, Kpyureana, Hoaora-naaapa H ORO Ceuaue, HOBe-BapOWH AO npeao Hanra H il,0 HHmerpaaa na hynpho ApHHe o(iHwaBlIIH YacHlle rpall,'b. nOTOM'b npaTHBIlIH ce aarpar-s y caoe onpymie, HHril,H Hie Aao ,ll,pymcTBY XpHCTHHe apara, OCHM'b paHe sa CROIO '1eTy yaHMao s ril,H e aaurao, BCTO JleTO nOIliTO BOBCRa neua-rxa C'b .IIaYiI,OHOM'b OOKOJIH lieorpaA'b, OOIUJI'}' .IIaY,II,OH,& BoucKe caoa H -re re cepficae, COcroahe ce HS'b <l>paHKOpa cepOCRH H H3'& npOCTbJ BoilHHKa Cepfia, noil,'b KOMaHAoM'b MHxaH .. oaaha H KaneTaHa PaAH'Ia, eil,He K'& HHIlIY, ,ll,pyre Ilaaapy, rpehe YmH~Y, Aa oTBapalO Aa",,}, nyT'h Y TYPCKY H Aa sa,ll,ep)RaBalO TypcKe BoucKe ca crpane, il,a He 0&1 nanail,aJlH ua Be orpan-s, ,ll,OK'L He 0&1 .lIaYil,OH'L ocnoio rpaA'L Beorpam, Oil,'b Typaaa. Y HCTO apexe npehe

96'

.. HaneTaH'b PaAH'i'lo ca +paiillopa.a It A0l)e AO PyI\H",ij3 .. OAMa now ..... Tpa."TH Kapa1)opl)a ca Hi>rosml'lo 'iel'O~'b) DQPY'i88Ullf .Y Aa OAMa .'IiI d.llY ;\0- f)tl y PYl\nHK'b. IUpal)opl)e KaKO 'Jye sa PaAI ... a lCaueraaa, Aa e CT> BOHCICO .. '10 Y PYAHPR'b ;,\omBo, o"lIa rSHe camo 'leT)' COCTOItB1JJy ce 83'10 CTO Hal'.in"aCipaBiQ IOH3"a Y CepoiH, OT8Ae OAIII8 1$'10 PaAM .. Y "aneTaay Y PYAH~U''b, }I 110 .. ",U('OKlo pas('oBopy Hon uy PaII,I1'U., AS e ,,03Hao /l,a ce ".10('0 Typ81la 113'1;> SOCHe H AAGaHie Y YlIIH'IKiK rpaAlo csynaao, AD (\Ban8eCT'L xn.t8Aa Typaua, .. (COK ABU'b cnpeaaio ce I,a nol)y npexo Cep6ie 1> ... Beorpaay, R name .. y caoe M8111ttpelf'l"~ AS ce crapam ODe TypBe aa Kon ABH'Io YAepmasaT", H "aim 6b1 TaU 0.ta8'b npoa3BIMH? Kapal)opI)e 0Arosop" PaAH'JY saneraay: "rOCIIQAHHe! a TH APYl"ora nxaua "e3I1a~I'l', no Aa ce cnpeeaao H Aa JI/l.e~1O opeAl> Typlle,H oun, KaKO 'iYlO Aa 1IIb! C'b BOjj· CHOM.]' "3 HbH H,1\eMo" 0ipla lie Ol\'b CBO(''h H3MepeHH OOYCTaTtl, U sexahe uacs ",aHa .1101, YAapHllO; ano .UI nO'ieMb TYPllll not)y lH1'I3 AOCTa upt:A'b "3M3 "y",3 be Typt,\ll npohn, I,OC'J'8 Be.u"," UJ13Htlll8, Ml>J tn ~JU 31lceCTH Y 6ycie, 'l'ypKe U06'lITH n oner-s y rpaA'b y- 8(u~e Bp3TIITO. ORG € ~IOU D.,aO'b Focnoaaue !" A Pa,VI'I'b .y na 'fO 0AroRoplf: aaa "aun he 10 ~Ib!

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97

YAapH H8 oay TypCRY Bapouu., cOB'},TYIOIiH ce ca Kapal)op1)elll ... , HOH oAlia OAo6pH H Ha_e OBaKO aaneraHY PBAH'IY: ,,8 liy callo ca 1I0Barr. 'IeTBBllHllla, CTOTHna IIIOH APy r a call ... aaponn, sana .. HTH ca ABe erpaae , na liy Doc .. e npe .. a CBeT .. owliy BaTPe 6HTH TypICe, a T ... Doc .. e ca OCT ... O.... BolcROIII... CRYDH CBY CroRY ORO Do_ere TypCRY, T. e. ROH"" roaeaa, o Bile , na .... oAllla OApeAH 'IaCT& BolBHRa HeRa TepalO D"~H'" Tal aa CMBWBd& D .. aHHBY, a III ... liello oaae ca OCTa .. OIll ... BolcROIII'& ,11,0 csaayba CBY aapoina DODa .. BTH H Typae n06STa; aRO .. a TYPllH Y Y_Hqe 'IYIO DyqaH& 0YmaRa, a AosHaAY sa Hac'&, H DOl)y oaaaa Y 0011101'11", a III... lielllo ce uSlllaliH Y CIIIHlUa .. & D .. aHaHY." To ce

TalCO a y'IHHII. no_era e BapOW& DOA'" caa ... l1 CIIH-

lWl'},III... D .. aHUHO.... na 'lepeR'" ca'ra 6 .. HSY 6 a, a

0,11,'" Iloasere Y_Hqe TpH cara 6&1 .. a ,Il,a.telCo. YAapa PaAH'l'" c ... BolicROIII'" aa nOmel'Y, r,ll,H Kapal)opl)e Rao aaanrapaa ca CBOH CTO altlYRa Hanpe,ll,'" YAapH Ha aaPOJ1J&, H oAMa ca ,Il,Be crpaae BapOWH Ryne sana .. a TypqB ce s6YHe, nofieray HeRH y J,lalllilo, a BeRH Y ueae TBPAe H RallleHe Ilylie a aHOBe a noaaeaapaio , H 6ho B3 ... nynraaa aaure BOHHHRe, r,l\H 6&1 nora CIIIOTPH"H. PeAH'!'" ca OCTa .. OIll", BOHCROIII ... ORO CBe BapOWH CTORY TYPCRY: roaeaa, ROH');, oane, cRynH H sa CIIIBwa .. & n .. aHHHY npOI'Ha. Ka,l\'" Typqa Y Y mHqy 'IylO, nocnbnre aTHO npeao 10 xa .. sl\a ICOH&HKa H new ana y no_ery y nOMOn&; HO cepficaa CTpama yr .. e,ll,a'rypHe a3,1l,u .. eaa, ,l\a,ll,y 3HaTH Paaasy, H ooal, OH,I\enH npeBOCSOJ\HY CH .. Y Typana, OCTaOH aaponn, Iloasery H yCTynH C1> OOiiCROM1> aa CMHJUa .. L D .. aHHHY. Typcaa BoiicRa ,l\0lUaowa Iloarera, BH,I\enH BapOW& norope.!Iy oc .. 060,l\e aaraopeae Typae sao CO 010 6pal)y, OTnpaae iii CBe y I'pa,ll,'" Y HCHqe, a BOHCKa TypcKa nohe I'HaTH cep6cRY BOHCRY, npe,ll,'1> aoio ..... BoiiCKOM1> TypCKOM1> 6 ... 0 e nOI' .. aaapn Hesiii 'ryp':!HH'h npo30aHblii JloMHl'Opa, sOH,~e raao Pa,ll,H'la c ... BOHCROM... peTepH-

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